几行Python代码搞定MySQL复制schema，无需导出SQL脚本

import pymysql

# MySQL 连接信息
host = '指定IP'
port = 指定端口
user = '用户名'
password = '密码'
database = '数据库名'

# 创建连接
conn = pymysql.connect(
    host=host,
    port=port,
    user=user,
    password=password,
    database=database
)

try:
    # 创建游标对象
    cursor = conn.cursor()

    # 创建新的 schema
    new_schema = 'new_schema'
    cursor.execute(f'CREATE SCHEMA {new_schema}')

    # 获取源 schema 中的表名
    old_schema = 'old_schema'
    cursor.execute(f'SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = "{old_schema}" AND table_type = "BASE TABLE"')
    tables = cursor.fetchall()

    # 复制表结构和数据
    for table in tables:
        table_name = table[0]
        new_table = f'{new_schema}.{table_name}'

        # 复制表结构
        cursor.execute(f'CREATE TABLE {new_table} LIKE {old_schema}.{table_name}')

        # 复制表数据
        cursor.execute(f'INSERT INTO {new_table} SELECT * FROM {old_schema}.{table_name}')

    # 提交事务
    conn.commit()

finally:
    # 关闭游标和连接
    cursor.close()
    conn.close()