2019考研英语突破:从属连词

今天主要介绍的是从属连词中引导状语从句的连词。状语从句包括以下几种,老毙也将按照这个顺序进行讲解:

(1)引导时间状语从句:

连词when, while, before, after, till/ until, since, as soon as等

①She said hello to me when she saw me.

女神看到我的时候,和我打了招呼。

②I’ll wait here until she comes back.

我将在这里等女神回来。

(记我与女神的初遇)

(2)where, wherever 引导地点状语从句:

——I’ll go wherever you go.

不管你去哪儿,我就去哪儿。

(你是风儿,我是沙~ 听明白我的表白了么)

——Stay where you are!

呆在原地别动!

(啊,又被女神拒绝了呢!)

(3)连词if, unless引导条件状语从句:

①I’ll help her if she asks me to.

如果她求我,我就帮助她。

②I won’t help her unless she asks me to.

除非她要求我,否则我不会帮她。

(哼,被拒伤心了,在女神面前要高冷一点)

(4)because, as, since引导原因状语从句:

①She didn’t come because she was ill.

她病了,所以没来。

②As she hasn’t appeared yet, we shall start without her.

既然她还没有出现,我们就先开始吧。

③Since everybody is here, let’s begin.

既然大家都到了,咱们就开始吧。

(女神生病了,好担心,但朕怎么能让别人看出来!)

(5)连词in order that, so that引导目的状语从句;

so...that...引导结果状语从句:

①I locked the door in order that we might continue our discussions undisturbed.

(=I locked the door in order to continue our discussions undisturbed.)

我把门锁上了,以便我们可以继续讨论而不受打扰。

②The car ran so fast that I couldn’t see who was in it.

汽车跑得那么快,我没看清谁坐在里面。

(一定是我眼花了,女神在家养病呢)

(6)连词although, though 引导让步状语从句;

Though/ Although he is rich, she’s not happy.

尽管他富有,但她并不幸福。

(别理我,让我哭一个月就好了)

(7)连词than, as...as..., not as/ so...as...用来引导比较状语从句:

①He is better educated than me.

他比我受的教育好。

②He is as well educated as me.

他和我受的教育一样好。

③He is not as/ so well educated as me.

他没有我受的教育好。

(哈哈,女神终于发现我的学习比他好,决定和我在一起啦!)

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