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using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using Mono.Data.Sqlite;
using System;
public class SQLiteHelper
{
///
/// 数据库连接定义
///
private SqliteConnection dbConnection;
///
/// SQL命令定义
///
private SqliteCommand dbCommand;
///
/// 数据读取定义
///
private SqliteDataReader dataReader;
///
/// 构造函数
///
/// 数据库连接字符串
public SQLiteHelper( string connectionString)
{
try {
//构造数据库连接
dbConnection= new SqliteConnection(connectionString);
//打开数据库
dbConnection.Open();
} catch (Exception e)
{
Debug.Log(e.Message);
}
}
///
/// 执行SQL命令
///
///
/// SQL命令字符串
public SqliteDataReader ExecuteQuery( string queryString)
{
dbCommand = dbConnection.CreateCommand();
dbCommand.CommandText = queryString;
dataReader = dbCommand.ExecuteReader();
return dataReader;
}
///
/// 关闭数据库连接
///
public void CloseConnection()
{
//销毁Command
if (dbCommand != null ){
dbCommand.Cancel();
}
dbCommand = null ;
//销毁Reader
if (dataReader != null ){
dataReader.Close();
}
dataReader = null ;
//销毁Connection
if (dbConnection != null ){
dbConnection.Close();
}
dbConnection = null ;
}
///
/// 读取整张数据表
///
///
/// 数据表名称
public SqliteDataReader ReadFullTable( string tableName)
{
string queryString = "SELECT * FROM " + tableName;
return ExecuteQuery (queryString);
}
///
/// 向指定数据表中插入数据
///
///
/// 数据表名称
/// 插入的数值
public SqliteDataReader InsertValues( string tableName, string [] values)
{
//获取数据表中字段数目
int fieldCount=ReadFullTable(tableName).FieldCount;
//当插入的数据长度不等于字段数目时引发异常
if (values.Length!=fieldCount){
throw new SqliteException( "values.Length!=fieldCount" );
}
string queryString = "INSERT INTO " + tableName + " VALUES (" + values[0];
for ( int i=1; i {
queryString+= ", " + values[i];
}
queryString += " )" ;
return ExecuteQuery(queryString);
}
///
/// 更新指定数据表内的数据
///
///
/// 数据表名称
/// 字段名
/// 字段名对应的数据
/// 关键字
/// 关键字对应的值
public SqliteDataReader UpdateValues( string tableName, string [] colNames, string [] colValues, string key, string operation, string value)
{
//当字段名称和字段数值不对应时引发异常
if (colNames.Length!=colValues.Length) {
throw new SqliteException( "colNames.Length!=colValues.Length" );
}
string queryString = "UPDATE " + tableName + " SET " + colNames[0] + "=" + colValues[0];
for ( int i=1; i {
queryString+= ", " + colNames[i] + "=" + colValues[i];
}
queryString += " WHERE " + key + operation + value;
return ExecuteQuery(queryString);
}
///
/// 删除指定数据表内的数据
///
///
/// 数据表名称
/// 字段名
/// 字段名对应的数据
public SqliteDataReader DeleteValuesOR( string tableName, string [] colNames, string [] operations, string [] colValues)
{
//当字段名称和字段数值不对应时引发异常
if (colNames.Length!=colValues.Length || operations.Length!=colNames.Length || operations.Length!=colValues.Length) {
throw new SqliteException( "colNames.Length!=colValues.Length || operations.Length!=colNames.Length || operations.Length!=colValues.Length" );
}
string queryString = "DELETE FROM " + tableName + " WHERE " + colNames[0] + operations[0] + colValues[0];
for ( int i=1; i {
queryString+= "OR " + colNames[i] + operations[0] + colValues[i];
}
return ExecuteQuery(queryString);
}
///
/// 删除指定数据表内的数据
///
///
/// 数据表名称
/// 字段名
/// 字段名对应的数据
public SqliteDataReader DeleteValuesAND( string tableName, string [] colNames, string [] operations, string [] colValues)
{
//当字段名称和字段数值不对应时引发异常
if (colNames.Length!=colValues.Length || operations.Length!=colNames.Length || operations.Length!=colValues.Length) {
throw new SqliteException( "colNames.Length!=colValues.Length || operations.Length!=colNames.Length || operations.Length!=colValues.Length" );
}
string queryString = "DELETE FROM " + tableName + " WHERE " + colNames[0] + operations[0] + colValues[0];
for ( int i=1; i {
queryString+= " AND " + colNames[i] + operations[i] + colValues[i];
}
return ExecuteQuery(queryString);
}
///
/// 创建数据表
/// +
///
/// 数据表名
/// 字段名
/// 字段名类型
public SqliteDataReader CreateTable( string tableName, string [] colNames, string [] colTypes)
{
string queryString = "CREATE TABLE " + tableName + "( " + colNames [0] + " " + colTypes [0];
for ( int i=1; i {
queryString+= ", " + colNames[i] + " " + colTypes[i];
}
queryString+= " ) " ;
return ExecuteQuery(queryString);
}
///
/// Reads the table.
///
///
/// Table name.
/// Items.
/// Col names.
/// Operations.
/// Col values.
public SqliteDataReader ReadTable( string tableName, string [] items, string [] colNames, string [] operations, string [] colValues)
{
string queryString = "SELECT " + items [0];
for ( int i=1; i {
queryString+= ", " + items[i];
}
queryString += " FROM " + tableName + " WHERE " + colNames[0] + " " + operations[0] + " " + colValues[0];
for ( int i=0; i {
queryString+= " AND " + colNames[i] + " " + operations[i] + " " + colValues[0] + " " ;
}
return ExecuteQuery(queryString);
}
}
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using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO;
using Mono.Data.Sqlite;
public class SQLiteDemo : MonoBehaviour
{
///
/// SQLite数据库辅助类
///
private SQLiteHelper sql;
void Start ()
{
//创建名为sqlite4unity的数据库
sql = new SQLiteHelper( "data source=sqlite4unity.db" );
//创建名为table1的数据表
sql.CreateTable( "table1" , new string []{ "ID" , "Name" , "Age" , "Email" }, new string []{ "INTEGER" , "TEXT" , "INTEGER" , "TEXT" });
//插入两条数据
//更新数据,将Name="张三"的记录中的Name改为"Zhang3"
sql.UpdateValues( "table1" , new string []{ "Name" }, new string []{ "'Zhang3'" }, "Name" , "=" , "'张三'" );
//插入3条数据
//删除Name="王五"且Age=26的记录,DeleteValuesOR方法类似
sql.DeleteValuesAND( "table1" , new string []{ "Name" , "Age" }, new string []{ "=" , "=" }, new string []{ "'王五'" , "'26'" });
//读取整张表
SqliteDataReader reader = sql.ReadFullTable ( "table1" );
while (reader.Read())
{
//读取ID
Debug.Log(reader.GetInt32(reader.GetOrdinal( "ID" )));
//读取Name
Debug.Log(reader.GetString(reader.GetOrdinal( "Name" )));
//读取Age
Debug.Log(reader.GetInt32(reader.GetOrdinal( "Age" )));
//读取Email
Debug.Log(reader.GetString(reader.GetOrdinal( "Email" )));
}
//读取数据表中Age>=25的所有记录的ID和Name
reader = sql.ReadTable ( "table1" , new string []{ "ID" , "Name" }, new string []{ "Age" }, new string []{ ">=" }, new string []{ "'25'" });
while (reader.Read())
{
//读取ID
Debug.Log(reader.GetInt32(reader.GetOrdinal( "ID" )));
//读取Name
Debug.Log(reader.GetString(reader.GetOrdinal( "Name" )));
}
//自定义SQL,删除数据表中所有Name="王五"的记录
sql.ExecuteQuery( "DELETE FROM table1 WHERE NAME='王五'" );
//关闭数据库连接
sql.CloseConnection();
}
}
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