使用GraphWalker第三方库实现模型自动化测试

1、创建Maven工程:

2、解析模型,根据路径生成工具生成测试用例;

3、以上2个步骤参考:http://graphwalker.github.io/Tests_execution/,例子给的模型时基于UI的,所以工程需要集成UI自动化框架,这里以selenium举例;


红色的框中定义了登录页面、首页、修改密码页面,以及对应业务逻辑;



@GraphWalker(value ="random(edge_coverage(100))", start ="e_Init")

@Listeners({ScreenShotListener.class, ExtentTestNGIReporterListener1.class})

public class TestMallPcLoginImpl

extends ExecutionContextimplements MallPcLogin1 {

public final static PathMODEL_PATH = Paths.get("org/myorg/testautomation/MallPcLogin1.graphml");

public static WebDriverwebDriver = Util.driver;

public static StringmallPcLoginUrl ="http://" + CommonUtil.UCENTER_GROUP +"-mall.hipac.cn/mall/view/login/login.html";

private HomeServicehomeService;

private LoginServiceloginService;

private ModifyPwdServicemodifyPwdService;

public Stringusername="11111111111";

public StringoriginPwd="hipac228";

public Stringusernickname="81823962";

public StringcurrentPwd=originPwd;

public StringnewPwd=currentPwd+"1";

 @BeforeClass

 public void setup() {

homeService =new HomeService(webDriver);

 loginService =new LoginService(webDriver);

 modifyPwdService=new ModifyPwdService(webDriver);

 }

@Override

 public void v_ClientNotRunning() {

System.out.println("v_ClientNotRunning--start");

  System.out.println("v_ClientNotRunning--end");

 }

@Override

 public void e_ValidPremiumCredentials() {

System.out.println("e_ValidPremiumCredentials");

  System.out.println("loginService==null->" +loginService ==null);

  System.out.println("webDriver.getCurrentUrl():"+webDriver.getCurrentUrl());

  loginService=new LoginService(webDriver);

 //登录XX门店

 loginService.passwordLogin(username,currentPwd, "1");

 System.out.println("e_ValidPremiumCredentials--end");

 }

@Override

 public void v_Browse() {

System.out.println("v_Browse--start");

 homeService=new HomeService(webDriver);

 //基础信息

 homeService.enterBaseInfo();

 System.out.println("v_Browse--end");

 }

@Override

 public void e_Logout() {

System.out.println("e_Logout--start");

 //退出登录

 homeService.loginOut();

 System.out.println("e_Logout--end");

 }

@Override

 public void v_LoginPrompted() {

System.out.println("v_LoginPrompted--start--");

 String currentUrl =webDriver.getCurrentUrl();

 System.out.println("v_LoginPrompted--currentUrl:" + currentUrl);

 Assert.assertTrue(currentUrl.contains("login"), "当前页面还在登录页面");

 System.out.println("v_LoginPrompted--end--");

 }

@Override

 public void e_StartClient() {

System.out.println("e_StartClient--start--");

 System.out.println("webDriver==null:" + (webDriver ==null));

 webDriver =new ChromeDriver();

 //打开测试环境海拍客门店地址

 webDriver.get(mallPcLoginUrl);

 System.out.println("e_StartClient--end--");

 }

@Override

 public void e_Close() {

System.out.println("e_Close--start--");

 webDriver.quit();

 System.out.println(" e_Close:webDriver.close();");

 System.out.println("e_Close--end--");

 }

@Override

 public void e_Init() {

System.out.println("e_Init--start--");

 System.out.println("e_Init--end--");

 }

@Override

 public void e_Exit() {

System.out.println("e_Exit--start--");

 webDriver.quit();

 System.out.println(" e_Exit: webDriver.close();");

 System.out.println("e_Exit--end--");

 }

@Override

 public void e_modifyPwd() {

System.out.println("e_modifyPwd--start--");

 homeService.modifyPwd();

 System.out.println("homeService.modifyPwd()-done");

 System.out.println("currentPwd:"+currentPwd);

 System.out.println("newPwd:"+newPwd);

try {

Thread.sleep(5*1000);

 }catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

 }

System.out.println("sleep-done");

 //由于会跳转,所有需要重新获取一次页面

 modifyPwdService=new ModifyPwdService(webDriver);

 newPwd=currentPwd+"1";

 modifyPwdService.modifyPwd(currentPwd,newPwd,newPwd);

 System.out.println("e_modifyPwd--end--");

try {

Thread.sleep(5*1000);

 }catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

 }

currentPwd=newPwd;

 }

@Override

 public void e_InvalidCredentials() {

System.out.println("e_InvalidCredentials--start--");

 loginService=new LoginService(webDriver);

 //登录海拍客门店-非法

 loginService.passwordLogin(username, currentPwd+"1", "1");

 System.out.println("e_InvalidCredentials--end--");

 }

@AfterClass

 public void teardown() {

System.out.println("最新的密码是"+currentPwd);

  webDriver.quit();

 }

@Test

 public void runFunctionalTest() {

new TestBuilder()

.setModel(MODEL_PATH)

.setContext(new TestMallPcLoginImpl())

.setPathGenerator(new RandomPath(new EdgeCoverage(100)))

.setStart("e_Init")

.execute();

 }

 }


运行的结果:日志中会把运行的边和顶点打印出来


目前有2个比较重要的问题未解决:

(1)工具生成的测试用例路径会比较多,如何在测试报告中展示?

(2)如何把错误信息展示给测试人员更方便的去定位?

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