error: <urlopen error [Errno 104] Connection reset by peer> Failed building wheel for shellcheck-py

当执行

pip install paddlehub

在终端安装执行后出现以下错误内容:

Collecting shellcheck-py
  Using cached shellcheck_py-0.7.2.1.tar.gz (4.2 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: shellcheck-py
  Building wheel for shellcheck-py (setup.py) ... error
  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: /usr/local/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-dy984vib/shellcheck-py/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-dy984vib/shellcheck-py/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-fkat704k
       cwd: /tmp/pip-install-dy984vib/shellcheck-py/
  Complete output (4 lines):
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running fetch_binaries
  error: 
  ----------------------------------------
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for shellcheck-py
  Running setup.py clean for shellcheck-py
Failed to build shellcheck-py
Installing collected packages: shellcheck-py
    Running setup.py install for shellcheck-py ... error
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: /usr/local/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-dy984vib/shellcheck-py/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-dy984vib/shellcheck-py/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-walxj7n6/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /usr/local/include/python3.7m/shellcheck-py
         cwd: /tmp/pip-install-dy984vib/shellcheck-py/
    Complete output (4 lines):
    running install
    running build
    running fetch_binaries
    error: 
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /usr/local/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-dy984vib/shellcheck-py/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-dy984vib/shellcheck-py/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-walxj7n6/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /usr/local/include/python3.7m/shellcheck-py Check the logs for full command output.

此时登入链接 需要下载相应库的whl:

error: <urlopen error [Errno 104] Connection reset by peer> Failed building wheel for shellcheck-py_第1张图片

如果下载tar.gz或者whl仍然出错时(tar.gz仍然报以上错误,whl则出现平台不支持问题):

需要进入python查询pip所支持的whl(此查询法只适用于pip=20.0.1,若更低版本则需要更换查询方式) :

import pip._internal.pep425tags
print(pip._internal.pep425tags.get_supported())

如果没有支持的,更新pip之后再安装:

pip install --upgrade pip

error: <urlopen error [Errno 104] Connection reset by peer> Failed building wheel for shellcheck-py_第2张图片

pip install shellcheck_py-0.7.2.1-py2.py3-none-manylinux1_x86_64.whl 

pip install paddlehub

安装成功:

error: <urlopen error [Errno 104] Connection reset by peer> Failed building wheel for shellcheck-py_第3张图片

进入python后可以正常import,即为安装成功:

import paddlehub

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