对于大对象的存取，s3提供了分段上传/下载的接口，基于此，可以进一步实现多线程并行传输或者断点续传等功能。
本实现使用了亚马逊的boto库
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/boto
以及filechunkio库
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/filechunkio/
from boto.s3.connection import S3Connection,OrdinaryCallingFormat,SubdomainCallingFormat
import ssl
import boto.s3.key
import os
import json
import random
import fire
import math
from filechunkio import FileChunkIO
class S3(object):
def __init__(self,host,access_key_id,secret_access_key,port=443,is_secure=True):
if is_secure:
ssl._create_default_https_context =ssl._create_unverified_context
self._secure=is_secure
self.host=host
self.access_key_id=access_key_id
self.secret_access_key=secret_access_key
self.port=port
self._connection=False
self._client=None
# def __del__(self):
# self._client.closed()
def connect(self,aws=False):
try:
if aws:
calling_format=SubdomainCallingFormat()
else:
calling_format=OrdinaryCallingFormat()
conn = S3Connection(
host=self.host,
aws_access_key_id=self.access_key_id,
aws_secret_access_key=self.secret_access_key,
port=self.port,
debug=1,
is_secure=self._secure,
calling_format=calling_format
)
self._connection=True
self._client=conn
except Exception as e:
self._connection=False
print(e)
def create_bucket(self,bucket):
try:
bucket=self._client.create_bucket(bucket)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
print(bucket)
def delete_bucket(self,bucket):
try:
bucket=self._client.get_bucket(bucket)
bucket.delete()
except Exception as e:
print(e)
print(bucket)
def set_acl(self):
pass
def delete_bucket_force(self,bucket):
try:
bucket=self._client.get_bucket(bucket)
for obj in bucket.list():
obj.delete()
bucket.delete()
except Exception as e:
print(e)
print(bucket)
def upload_file(self,bucket,file_path,path=''):
try:
bucket=self._client.get_bucket(bucket)
key=bucket.new_key(path+os.path.basename(file_path))
key.set_contents_from_filename(file_path)
return True
except Exception as e:
print(e)
return False
def chunk_upload_file(self,bucket,file_path):
try:
source_path = file_path
source_size = os.stat(file_path).st_size
chunk_size = 52428800
chunk_count = int(math.ceil(source_size / float(chunk_size)))
bucket=self._client.get_bucket(bucket)
mp=bucket.initiate_multipart_upload(os.path.basename(file_path))
for i in range(chunk_count):
offset = chunk_size * i
bytes_ = min(chunk_size, source_size - offset)
with FileChunkIO(source_path, 'r', offset=offset,bytes=bytes_) as fp:
mp.upload_part_from_file(fp, part_num=i + 1)
mp.complete_upload()
return True
except Exception as e:
print(e)
return False
if __name__ == "__main__":
s3_obj=S3("host","id","key",443,True)
s3_obj.connect()
fire.Fire({
"upload":s3_obj.upload_file,
"mp_upload":s3_obj.chunk_upload_file,
"create_bucket":s3_obj.create_bucket
})