第二课
第2天 训练 S / Z
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目标：
1、请先看视频，完成所有练习，把练习成果的录音，发到贴吧或群里。
（这一课比较简单，只有1个练习和考试）
2、完成最后的考试内容，这样就掌握了 S 和 Z 的发音，可以进入第3课啦）
（Note：请注意3个发音规则。）
作业：
1、请先看视频后，完成所有练习，特别是对自己不容易的发音。
2、如果对您都很简单，请试试完成最后的考试哦。（选做）
Note：
1、学会发音的重点是：看视频，模仿母语者的：【嘴型】、【舌头的位置】。
2、请在WiFi下收看视频。
3、请在不被干扰的环境中，张口和Paul老师一起练习。
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视频请在我们公众号里查看，请看首页加入我们，和大家一起练习吧：
【看美剧学英语练口语Rick】
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～ Here we go～\ (￣▽￣) /
~Session 2~
Voicing… Is when your vocal cords are vibrating in your throat,creating a “buzzing sound”.
Say “Ahhhh”
Can you feel the vibrations in your neck?
- all vowels are voiced
- some consonants are voiced, some are not
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Paired Consonants:
Unvoiced Voiced
P » B
T » D
F » V
SH » ZSH
K » G
S » Z
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Three rules for S/Z endings
This is easier than it looks!
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Rule #1
If a word ends in a sound that is unvoiced (such asP,T,K,F), you add an unvoiced /S/
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Examples:
1 cup, 2 cups
(the‘p’ in cup is unvoiced, so you just add an unvoiced ‘s’)
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1cat, 2 cats
(the‘t’ in cat is unvoiced, so just add an unvoiced ‘s’)
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I break, he breaks
I stop, he stops
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Rule #2
If a word ends in any of these sounds: ‘s,z,sh,ch,ordg (j)’
when adding an ‘S’ ending, add… IZZZZZZ
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Examples:
1 Page, 2 Pages
1 Bus, 2 Buses
1 Lunch, 2 Lunches
I Raise, He Raises
I Brush, He Brushes
I Push, He Pushes
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Rule #3
If a word ends ina vowel sound (like the word Tree)or a voiced consonant (like the word Game),then when you add an ‘S’,continue the voicing throughout the entire word, and it should become a voicedZZZZ.
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练习1
Examples:
1 Tree, 2 Treezzzz (correctly spelled Trees)
1 Day, 2 Days
1 Shoe, 2 Shoes
I Fly, He Flies
1 Game, 2 Games
1 Head, 2 Heads
1 Train, 2 Trains
1 Song, 2 Songs
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Some common words where S’s arepronounced as Z’s
IS...HIS...AS...WAS
THESE...THOSE...EASY...BECAUSE
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Paragraph Practice
If you have a color printer, notice that all voiced S/Zsounds are in the color Red to help you remember to add voicing.
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Another zippy,zappy, crazy day comes to a close. As we zoom up to Joe’s snooze zone, Zoe Jones of Zodiac Zoo plays with her zipper.
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Last week, Jim’s brothers were picked to represent their country in the Olympic Games. Two of the brothers were swimmers, while the other two were long distance runners. All of the brothers wore glasses. These athletes worked hard at qualifying for the games and were hoping to come home with prizes. Since the brothers go to the same university, they often take the same courses. This makes studying easier and gives them more time to do other things.
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今天学习的内容，是不是有些和以前我们的学习的不一样？如果是的话，请多练习几次，修正自己的发音习惯哦。非常不错，今天又学到了新知识，恭喜恭喜。下面轻松完成考试吧。Have fun~
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考试：
On Thursday,I had a very lazy day. I woke up early and first squeezed oranges into juice. I then got dressed and watched the sunrise come up over the mountains.It was so beautiful that I took many pictures with my camera and I used three rolls of film. After drinking two cups of coffee, I got dressed, left the house, andwalked three miles home.