jmeter接口测试使用rsa加密解密算法

本篇介绍jmeter 使用rsa算法进行加密参数

如果测试过程中，部分接口采用了rsa加密算法，我们的jmeter 也是可以直接拿来调用的，不需要开发配合去掉加密代码！

直接上代码

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.Signature;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
String RSA_PUB_KEY="MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDNPFO1OaKJbLOH7hVzjj8s+k+spSgG7D2imIpR1ukC3xqgEUYP/vYIiZHXnK04Ddk0ELYee5xDbFfTHSWOK6d2lqK0ydWtLFHCdKpBehM/YKa72zf5KaSJGGgag8EQw4o5ZBS/Ia9w2OxYZ1S94OeRXaA+Z4cy8rBui0hTW9Z0pwIDAQAB";
String KEY_ALGORITHM = "RSA";
String SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM = "MD5withRSA";
int MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK = 117;
int MAX_DECRYPT_BLOCK = 128;

public static byte[] decryptByPublicKey(byte[] encryptedData, String publicKey)
            throws Exception {
        byte[] keyBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(publicKey);
        X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
        KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
        Key publicK = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, publicK);
        int inputLen = encryptedData.length;
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        int offSet = 0;
        byte[] cache;
        int i = 0;
        // 对数据分段解密
        while (inputLen - offSet > 0) {
            if (inputLen - offSet > MAX_DECRYPT_BLOCK) {
                cache = cipher.doFinal(encryptedData, offSet, MAX_DECRYPT_BLOCK);
            } else {
                cache = cipher.doFinal(encryptedData, offSet, inputLen - offSet);
            }
            out.write(cache, 0, cache.length);
            i++;
            offSet = i * MAX_DECRYPT_BLOCK;
        }
        byte[] decryptedData = out.toByteArray();
        out.close();
        return decryptedData;
    }

    public static byte[] encryptByPublicKey(byte[] data, String publicKey)
            throws Exception {
        byte[] keyBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(publicKey);
        X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
        KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
        Key publicK = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
        // 对数据加密
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicK);
        int inputLen = data.length;
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        int offSet = 0;
        byte[] cache;
        int i = 0;
        // 对数据分段加密
        while (inputLen - offSet > 0) {
            if (inputLen - offSet > MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK) {
                cache = cipher.doFinal(data, offSet, MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK);
            } else {
                cache = cipher.doFinal(data, offSet, inputLen - offSet);
            }
            out.write(cache, 0, cache.length);
            i++;
            offSet = i * MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK;
        }
        byte[] encryptedData = out.toByteArray();
        out.close();
        return encryptedData;
    }
    String str = "idNum=633335199606143151&name=蔺四十&phone=17610010005";
String result ="";
try {
    result = Base64.encodeBase64String(encryptByPublicKey(str.getBytes(), RSA_PUB_KEY));
    System.out.println(result);
} catch (Exception e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
}
    
print(result);
vars.put("sign",result);
return result;

看运行效果

上述代码，直接把加密结果放入变量sign中，在其他地方，如果需要调用加密结果，只需要 使用代码：${sign}即可

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
引入了jmeter包中的类，如果本代码在jmeter环境运行，不需要加载第三方jar包
如果在eclipse 或者其他环境中运行，需要其他base64的类替换，请注意！

2023最新Jmeter接口测试从入门到精通（全套项目实战教程）