C++课程设计（电影院自助售票&管理系统）
文章目录
- 一、可行性分析
- 二、项目规划
- 三、系统功能结构
- 四、系统设计
- 五、系统测试
-
- 1.主界面
- 2.用户购票
- 3.用户取票
- 4.用户退票
- 5.影片录入
- 6.影片修改
一、可行性分析
面对影院在日常管理过程中出现的各种情况，电影院售票管理系统时，应能够达到以下目标：
电影院售票管理系统两个模块管理系统和售票系统。
1.管理系统具有如下功能：
（1）录入信息：且可不定时增加数据。并根据放映时间排序。
（2）浏览信息：可显示出某日期所有放映信息，如果当前系统时间超过了某电影的放映时间，则显示“此电影放映结束”的提示信息。
（3）查询电影：可按日期或电影名查询。并显示目标的详细信息。
（4）修改信息：可根据电影名修改该电影的各种信息（余票除外）并简单排序。
（5）删除电影：根据电影名找到该电影并删除。
2.售票系统功能如下：
（1）售票：售票即为影片预定。可根据输出的可预订信息选择订票，如果该影片已放映，则提示不能订票，如果售票成功，自动跟新座位数。
（2）退票：影片退订即退票。根据放映时间和系统时间来判断是否能进行退票，并自动更新座位数。
二、项目规划
本系统主要是实现电影院自助售票&管理，从而提高售票和管理效率。使用本系统，可以有效地管理和统计影票的基本信息和各类影院的相关信息，包括：影票基本信息、放映时间信息等，完成这些信息的增加、删除、 修改、查询统计功能，同时，还可以将这些信息打印输出，以方便整理和存档。也可以实现用户自由的进行购票，取票，退票操作。
具体功能模块如下：
(1) 销售管理（影票信息购买和购票信息的查询以及退票等）
(2) 查询管理（放映场次查询，售票情况查询等）
(3) 影片管理（影片信息的录入、修改影片信息和删除影片等）
(4) 系统管理（管理员初始密码的分配，以及系统的使用注意事项的告知等）
三、系统功能结构
本系统共分3大部分、12个完整的功能模块。系统结构图如下：
四、系统设计
1.设计资料及参数：
（1）录入放映信息，可不定时地增加放映数据，格式为：
（2）浏览放映信息，可显示出某日期所有放映信息，如果当前系统时间超过了某电影的放映时间，则显示“此电影放映结束”的提示信息。
（3）查询电影：可按日期或电影名查询。
（4）售票和退票功能
2.设计要求及成果
根据系统功能要求，可以将问题解决分为以下步骤：
（1）分析系统中的各个实体之间的关系及其属性和行为；
（2）根据问题描述，设计系统的类层次；
（3）完成类层次中各个类的描述(包括属性和力一法)；
（4）完成类中各个成.员函数的定义；
（5）完成系统的应用模块；
（6）功能调试；
五、系统测试
1.主界面
运行截图：
代码如下：
//主面板
void Menu::main_Menu()
{
while (1)
{
system("cls");//清屏
//cout << endl;
cout << endl;
cout << "\t\t\t┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ 1.用 户 ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ 2.管 理 员 ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ 3.系统帮助 ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ 0.退 出 ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛\n";
cout << endl;
int choice = -1;
cout << "\t\t\t【系统提示】请输入你的选择项(0-3)：";
cin >> choice;
if (choice < -1 || choice>3)
{
cout << "\t\t\t【系统提示】输入格式错误，请重新输入：";
cin >> choice;
}
switch (choice)
{
case 1:user_Menu(); break;//用户菜单调用
case 2:manager_Menu(); break;//管理员菜单调用
case 3:help_Menu(); break;//系统帮助调用
case 0:exit_Menu(); break;//退出
}
}
}
2.用户购票
运行截图：
代码如下：
//售票
void ticket::sell()
{
tick.read();//影片信息读取
tick.sort1();//排序调用
//获取系统时间与已输入时间进行比较
time_t timep;
struct tm* p;
int in_time[5];
int now_time[5];
int i;
int k = 0;// 标记可供预定的影片数量
cout << "【系统提示】可预订的电影信息如下：" << endl;
cout << " -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << setw(22) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 影片名称"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 类型"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 时长"
<< setw(13) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映日期"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映时间"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映影厅"
<< setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 票价"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 会员价"
<< setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 余票" << "|" << endl;
for (i = 0; i < tick.len; i++)
{
//将输入时间依次赋值给输入时间数组
in_time[0] = tick.tic[i].year;//输入时间-年
in_time[1] = tick.tic[i].month;//输入时间-月
in_time[2] = tick.tic[i].day;//输入时间-日
in_time[3] = tick.tic[i].hour;//输入时间-时
in_time[4] = tick.tic[i].minute;//输入时间-分
time(&timep);
p = gmtime(&timep);
//将系统时间依次赋值给系统时间数组
now_time[0] = 1900 + p->tm_year;//系统时间-年
now_time[1] = 1 + p->tm_mon;//系统时间-月
now_time[2] = p->tm_mday;//系统时间-日
now_time[3] = 8 + p->tm_hour;//系统时间-时
now_time[4] = p->tm_min;//系统时间-分
//依次比较五项数据
for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
{
if (in_time[x] > now_time[x])
{
k++;
cout << "|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|" << endl;
cout << "|" << setw(21) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].name << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].type << "|"
<< " " << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].min << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "分钟" << "|"
<< " " << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].year << "-" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].month << "-" << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].day << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].hour << ":" << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].minute << "|"
<< " " << setw(1) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].num << setw(6) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "号厅" << "|"
<< " " << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].price << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].discount << "|"
<< " " << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].rest << "|" << endl;
break;
cout << " -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
}
if (in_time[x] < now_time[x])
{
break;
}
}
}
cout << " -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
if (tick.len == 0 || k == 0)
{
cout << "【系统提示】暂无可供预定的影片！" << endl;
return;
system("pause");// 任意键继续
}
system("pause");// 任意键继续
string na;
cout << endl << "【系统提示】请输入要预订的影片名：";
cin >> na;
k = 0;// 再次做标记
for (i = 0; i < tick.len; i++)
{
if (tick.tic[i].name == na)// 找到
{
k++;// 找到的记录数
int j = 1;
if (j == 1)
{
cout << "【系统提示】查找结果如下：" << endl;
cout << " -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << setw(22) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 影片名称"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 类型"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 时长"
<< setw(13) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映日期"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映时间"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映影厅"
<< setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 票价"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 会员价"
<< setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 余票" << "|" << endl;
}
j++;
cout << "|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|" << endl;
cout << "|" << setw(21) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].name << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].type << "|"
<< " " << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].min << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "分钟" << "|"
<< " " << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].year << "-" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].month << "-" << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].day << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].hour << ":" << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].minute << "|"
<< " " << setw(1) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].num << setw(6) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "号厅" << "|"
<< " " << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].price << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].discount << "|"
<< " " << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].rest << "|" << endl;
cout << " -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << endl;
cout << "【系统提示】影片《" << na << "》当前预订情况(■表示已预定，□表示未预定）" << endl;
cout << "【系统提示】" << tick.tic[i].num << "号厅座位示意图";
cout << endl;
for (int m = 0; m < 10; m++)
{
cout << endl;
for (int n = 0; n < 10; n++)
{
if (tick.tic[i].seat[m][n] != 0)
{
cout << " ■";
}
else
{
cout << " □";
}
}
}
cout << endl;
cout << endl;
cout << "【系统提示】请输入预订的座位号（1-100）：";
int seatnum;
cin >> seatnum;
if (seatnum > 100 || seatnum < 1)
{
cout << endl << "【系统提示】对不起，无此座位！";
system("pause");// 任意键继续
return;
}
int m, n;
m = (seatnum - 1) / 10;//座位号取个位-1
n = (seatnum - 1) % 10;//座位号取十位-1
if (tick.tic[i].seat[m][n] == 0 && tick.tic[i].rest != 0)
{
cout << "【系统提示】是否以会员权限购买(Y/N)：";
char a;
int price;
cin >> a;
if (a != 'N' && a != 'n')
{
//原价购买
tick.tic[i].seat[m][n] = tick.tic[i].price;
}
else
{
//会员价购买
tick.tic[i].seat[m][n] = tick.tic[i].discount;
}
tick.tic[i].rest--;//余位减一
string ph;
cout << "【系统提示】请输入预定手机号：";
cin >> ph;
//将订单信息保存至文件
ud.read();//订单信息读取
//将订单数据保存
for (int x = scount1; x < scount1 + 1; x++)
{
userdata[x].phone = ph;
userdata[x].name = na;
userdata[x].type = tick.tic[i].type;
userdata[x].min = tick.tic[i].min;
userdata[x].year = tick.tic[i].year;
userdata[x].month = tick.tic[i].month;
userdata[x].day = tick.tic[i].day;
userdata[x].hour = tick.tic[i].hour;
userdata[x].minute = tick.tic[i].minute;
userdata[x].num = tick.tic[i].num;
userdata[x].seat = seatnum;
userdata[x].price = tick.tic[i].seat[m][n];
scount1++;
ud.save();//订单信息保存
break;
}
cout << endl;
cout << "【系统提示】订单信息确认： " << endl;
cout << " ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << setw(22) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 影片名称"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 类型"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 时长"
<< setw(13) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映日期"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映时间"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映影厅"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 座位号"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 需支付" << "|" << endl;
cout << "|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|" << endl;
cout << "|" << setw(21) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].name << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].type << "|"
<< " " << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].min << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "分钟" << "|"
<< " " << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].year << "-" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].month << "-" << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].day << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].hour << ":" << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].minute << "|"
<< " " << setw(1) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].num << setw(6) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "号厅" << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << seatnum / 10 + 1 << "排" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << seatnum % 10 << "号" << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].seat[m][n] << "|" << endl;
cout << " ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << endl;
cout << "【系统提示】" << tick.tic[i].num << "号厅座位示意图";
cout << endl;
for (int m = 0; m < 10; m++)
{
cout << endl;
for (int n = 0; n < 10; n++)
{
if (tick.tic[i].seat[m][n] != 0)
{
cout << " ■";
}
else
{
cout << " □";
}
}
}
cout << endl;
cout << endl;
cout << "┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓\n";
cout << "┃ 1.确 认 2.取 消 ┃\t\n";
cout << "┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛\n";
int choose = 0;
cout << "【系统提示】请输入你的选择：";
cin >> choose;
switch (choose)
{
case 1:cout << endl << "【系统提示】预订成功！" << endl;;
tick.save();
cout << "【系统提示】用户" << ph << "订单信息： " << endl;
cout << " ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << setw(22) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 影片名称"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 类型"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 时长"
<< setw(13) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映日期"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映时间"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映影厅"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 座位号" << "|" << endl;
cout << "|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|" << endl;
cout << "|" << setw(21) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].name << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].type << "|"
<< " " << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].min << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "分钟" << "|"
<< " " << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].year << "-" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].month << "-" << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].day << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].hour << ":" << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].minute << "|"
<< " " << setw(1) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].num << setw(6) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "号厅" << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << seatnum / 10 + 1 << "排" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << seatnum % 10 << "号" << "|" << endl;
cout << " ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
system("pause");// 任意键继续
break;
case 2:tick.sell(); break;
}
return;
}
else
{
if (tick.tic[i].rest == 0)
{
cout << endl << "【系统提示】余票不足，已售罄！";
cout << endl;
system("pause");// 任意键继续
return;
}
else if (tick.tic[i].seat[m][n] != 0)
{
cout << endl << "【系统提示】此座位已被预订！";
cout << endl;
system("pause");// 任意键继续
return;
}
}
}
}
if (i == tick.len && k == 0)
{
cout << "【系统提示】没有找到您要预定的电影！" << endl;
system("pause");// 任意键继续
return;
}
}
3.用户取票
运行截图：
代码如下：
//取票
void ticket::ticketout()
{
p1.read();//订单信息读取
string ph;
int k = 0;//标记匹配次数
cout << "【系统提示】请输入预定手机号：";
cin >> ph;
for (int i = 0; i < scount1+1; i++)
{
if (ph == userdata[i].phone)
{
k++;
int seat = userdata[i].seat;
cout << endl;
cout << "【系统提示】用户" << ph << "的订单信息： " << endl;
cout << " ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << setw(22) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 影片名称"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 类型"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 时长"
<< setw(13) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映日期"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映时间"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映影厅"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 座位号" << "|" << endl;
cout << "|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|" << endl;
cout << "|" << setw(21) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].name << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].type << "|"
<< " " << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].min << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "分钟" << "|"
<< " " << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].year << "-" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].month << "-" << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].day << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].hour << ":" << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].minute << "|"
<< " " << setw(1) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].num << setw(6) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "号厅" << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << seat / 10 + 1 << "排" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << seat % 10 << "号" << "|" << endl;
cout << " ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << endl;
cout << "【系统提示】是否打印订单信息 " << endl;
cout << "┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓\n";
cout << "┃ 1.确 认 2.取 消 ┃\t\n";
cout << "┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛\n";
int choose = 0;
cout << "【系统提示】请输入你的选择：";
cin >> choose;
switch (choose)
{
case 1:cout << "【系统提示】打印成功！ " << endl;
system("pause");// 任意键继续
break;
case 2:tick.ticketout(); break;
}
}
}
if (k == 0)
{
cout << "【系统提示】未查询到订单信息" << endl;
system("pause");// 任意键继续
}
}
4.用户退票
运行截图：
代码如下：
//退票
void ticket::refund()
{
p1.read();//订单信息读取
string ph;
int k = 0;//标记匹配次数
int j = 0;
int choice = 0;
cout << "【系统提示】请输入预定手机号：";
cin >> ph;
cout << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < scount1; i++)
{
if (ph == userdata[i].phone)
{
k++;
int seat = userdata[i].seat;
cout << "【系统提示】用户" << ph << "订单信息： " << endl;
cout << " ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << setw(22) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 影片名称"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 类型"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 时长"
<< setw(13) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映日期"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映时间"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映影厅"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 座位号" << "|" << endl;
cout << "|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|" << endl;
cout << "|" << setw(21) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].name << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].type << "|"
<< " " << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].min << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "分钟" << "|"
<< " " << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].year << "-" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].month << "-" << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].day << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].hour << ":" << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].minute << "|"
<< " " << setw(1) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].num << setw(6) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "号厅" << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << seat / 10 + 1 << "排" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << seat % 10 << "号" << "|" << endl;
cout << " ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << endl;
cout << "【系统提示】是否退订当前影票 " << endl;
cout << "┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓\n";
cout << "┃ 1.确 认 2.取 消 ┃\t\n";
cout << "┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛\n";
int choose = 0;
cout << "【系统提示】请输入你的选择：";
cin >> choose;
switch (choose)
{
case 1://获取系统时间与已输入时间进行比较
time_t timep;
struct tm* p;
int in_time[5];
int now_time[5];
//将输入时间依次赋值给输入时间数组
in_time[0] = userdata[i].year;//输入时间-年
in_time[1] = userdata[i].month;//输入时间-月
in_time[2] = userdata[i].day;//输入时间-日
in_time[3] = userdata[i].hour;//输入时间-时
in_time[4] = userdata[i].minute;//输入时间-分
time(&timep);
p = gmtime(&timep);
//将系统时间依次赋值给系统时间数组
now_time[0] = 1900 + p->tm_year;//系统时间-年
now_time[1] = 1 + p->tm_mon;//系统时间-月
now_time[2] = p->tm_mday;//系统时间-日
now_time[3] = 8 + p->tm_hour;//系统时间-时
now_time[4] = p->tm_min;//系统时间-分
//依次比较五项数据
for (int x = 0; x < 5; x++)
{
if (in_time[x] > now_time[x])
{
j++;
cout << endl;
cout << "【系统提示】订单信息确认： " << endl;
cout << " ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << setw(22) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 影片名称"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 类型"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 时长"
<< setw(13) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映日期"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映时间"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映影厅"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 座位号"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 返 还" << "|" << endl;
cout << "|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|" << endl;
cout << "|" << setw(21) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].name << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].type << "|"
<< " " << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].min << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "分钟" << "|"
<< " " << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].year << "-" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].month << "-" << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].day << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].hour << ":" << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].minute << "|"
<< " " << setw(1) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].num << setw(6) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "号厅" << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << seat / 10 + 1 << "排" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << seat % 10 << "号" << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << userdata[i].price << "|" << endl;
cout << " ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << endl;
break;
}
if (in_time[x] < now_time[x])
{
break;
}
}
cout << "┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓\n";
cout << "┃ 1.确 认 2.取 消 ┃\t\n";
cout << "┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛\n";
cout << "【系统提示】请输入你的选择：";
cin >> choice;
switch (choice)
{
case 1:for (i = 0; i < scount1; i++)
{
if (userdata[i].phone == ph)// 找到
{
j++;
for (int j = i + 1; j < scount1; j++)
{
userdata[j - 1] = userdata[j];
}
int m, n;
m = (seat - 1) / 10;//座位号取个位-1
n = (seat - 1) % 10;//座位号取十位-1
/*int m = seat / 10;
int n = seat % 10;*/
tick.tic[i].seat[m][n] = 0;
tick.tic[i].rest++;
tick.save();
cout << "【系统提示】退票成功！" << endl;
system("pause");//清屏
scount1--;
ud.save();
}
}
break;
case 2:tick.refund(); break;
}
if (j == 0)
{
cout << "【系统提示】影片已播放，无法退票！ " << endl;
}
break;
case 2:tick.refund(); break;
}
}
}
if (k == 0)
{
cout << "【系统提示】未查询到相关信息 " << endl;
system("pause");//清屏
}
}
5.影片录入
运行截图：
代码如下：
//录入信息（管理员）
void ticket::input()
{
tick.read();
char ch;// 接受日期中的字符"： "
for (int i = tick.len; i < N; i++)
{
cout << "\n【系统提示】影片名称：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].name;
cout << "\n【系统提示】影片类型（国语2D）：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].type;
cout << "\n【系统提示】影片时长（150）：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].min;
cout << "\n【系统提示】放映日期 (2011-11-11) ：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].year >> ch >> tick.tic[i].month >> ch >> tick.tic[i].day;
cout << "\n【系统提示】放映时间 (12:30) ：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].hour;
cin >> ch;
cin >> tick.tic[i].minute;
tick.tic[i].datetime[0] = tick.tic[i].year;
tick.tic[i].datetime[1] = tick.tic[i].month;
tick.tic[i].datetime[2] = tick.tic[i].day;
tick.tic[i].datetime[3] = tick.tic[i].hour;
tick.tic[i].datetime[4] = tick.tic[i].minute;
cout << "\n【系统提示】放映影厅：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].num;
cout << "\n【系统提示】电影票价：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].price;
cout << "\n【系统提示】会员价：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].discount;
tick.tic[i].rest = 100;
for (int m = 0; m < 10; m++)
{
for (int n = 0; n < 10; n++)
tick.tic[i].seat[m][n] = 0;
}
tick.len++;// 个数加1
if (i != 0)// 按时间 , 插入排序
{
int j = sort(i);
}
tick.save();
cout << endl;
cout << "【系统提示】是否继续录入(Y/N)：";
while (1)
{
cin >> ch;
if (ch == 'y' || ch == 'Y' || ch == 'n' || ch == 'N')
break;
else
cout << "【系统提示】输入格式错误，请重新输入：";
}
if (ch == 'n' || ch == 'N')
{
break;
}
}
}
6.影片修改
运行截图：
代码如下：
//影片信息修改（管理员）
void ticket::change()
{
tick.read();//影片信息读取
string name;
int i;
int j = 0;// 标记修改数量
cout << "【系统提示】请输入影片名称：";
cin >> name;
cout << endl;
cout << "【系统提示】查询结果如下：" << endl;
cout << " ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << setw(22) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 影片名称"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 类型"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 时长"
<< setw(13) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映日期"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映时间"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映影厅"
<< setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 票价"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 会员价"
<< setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 余票"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 状态" << "|" << endl;
cout << "|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|" << endl;
for (i = 0; i < tick.len; i++)
{
if (tick.tic[i].name == name)// 找到
{
j++;
cout << "|" << setw(21) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].name << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].type << "|"
<< " " << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].min << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "分钟" << "|"
<< " " << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].year << "-" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].month << "-" << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].day << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].hour << ":" << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].minute << "|"
<< " " << setw(1) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].num << setw(6) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "号厅" << "|"
<< " " << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].price << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].discount << "|"
<< " " << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].rest << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].action << "|" << endl;
cout << " ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
char a;
int choice = -1;
cout << endl;
cout << "\t\t\t┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ 1.修改影片名称 2.修改影片类型 ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ 3.修改影片时长 4.修改放映日期 ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ 5.修改放映时间 6.修改放映影厅 ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ 7.修改影片票价 8.修改会员票价 ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┃ ┃\t\n";
cout << "\t\t\t┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛\n";
cout << endl;
cout << "\t\t\t【系统提示】请输入你的选择（0-7）：";
cin >> choice;
if (choice < 0 || choice>7)
{
cout << "\t\t\t【系统提示】输入格式错误，请重新输入：" << endl;
cin >> choice;
}
char ch;
switch (choice)
{
case 1:cout << "\n【系统提示】影片名称：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].name;
break;
case 2:cout << "\n【系统提示】影片类型（国语2D）：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].type;
break;
case 3:cout << "\n【系统提示】影片时长：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].min;
break;
case 4:cout << "\n【系统提示】放映日期（2020-11-11）：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].year >> ch >> tick.tic[i].month >> ch >> tick.tic[i].day;
tick.tic[i].datetime[0] = tick.tic[i].year;
tick.tic[i].datetime[1] = tick.tic[i].month;
tick.tic[i].datetime[2] = tick.tic[i].day; i = sort(i);
break;
case 5:cout << "\n【系统提示】放映时间（12:15）：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].hour >> ch >> tick.tic[i].minute;
tick.tic[i].datetime[3] = tick.tic[i].hour;
tick.tic[i].datetime[4] = tick.tic[i].minute; i = sort(i);
break;
case 6:cout << "\n【系统提示】放映影厅：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].num;
break;
case 7:cout << "\n【系统提示】票价：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].price;
break;
case 8:cout << "\n【系统提示】会员价：";
cin >> tick.tic[i].discount;
break;
case 0:break;
}
tick.save();//影片信息保存调用
cout << endl << "【系统提示】是否继续修改此影片(Y/N): ";
cin >> a;
if (a != 'N' && a != 'n');
{
cout << endl;
cout << "【系统提示】影片信息修改成功！" << endl;
cout << " -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
cout << setw(22) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 影片名称"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 类型"
<< setw(10) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 时长"
<< setw(13) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映日期"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映时间"
<< setw(11) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 放映影厅"
<< setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 票价"
<< setw(9) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 会员价"
<< setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "| 余票" << "|" << endl;
cout << "|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|" << endl;
cout << "|" << setw(21) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].name << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].type << "|"
<< " " << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].min << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "分钟" << "|"
<< " " << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].year << "-" << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].month << "-" << setw(3) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].day << "|"
<< " " << setw(2) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].hour << ":" << setw(4) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].minute << "|"
<< " " << setw(1) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].num << setw(6) << setiosflags(ios::left) << "号厅" << "|"
<< " " << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].price << "|"
<< " " << setw(7) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].discount << "|"
<< " " << setw(5) << setiosflags(ios::left) << tick.tic[i].rest << "|" << endl;
cout << " -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- " << endl;
}
}
}
if (i == tick.len && j == 0)
{
cout << "【系统提示】未查询到相关信息,查询失败！" << endl;
}
system("pause");// 任意键继续
}
完整工程文件：
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1vcf2rz3kGYHjjtXn-e0BFg
提取码：ognm
代码小白，仅作学习记录