Java身份证OCR识别 - 阿里云API【识别准确率超过99%】
1. 阿里云API市场
https://market.aliyun.com/products/57124001/cmapi00063618.html?spm=5176.28261954.J_7341193060.41.60e52f3drduOTh&scm=20140722.S_market%40%40API%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%40%40cmapi00063618._.ID_market%40%40API%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%40%40cmapi00063618-RL_%E8%BA%AB%E4%BB%BD%E8%AF%81ocr%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB-LOC_llm-OR_ser-V_3-RK_rerank-P0_9&accounttraceid=45aeef6ca8144c88a226ef6fe5ac5d3fzgoh#sku=yuncode5761800001购买对应套餐
2. API接口
3. 复制AppCode
https://market.console.aliyun.com/imageconsole/index.htm#/?_k=pda4ei云市场-已购买服务
4. AliyunOCRDemo
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* 身份证OCR识别
*/
public class AliyunOCRDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String host = "https://lidocr.market.alicloudapi.com";
String path = "/lundear/idocr";
String method = "POST";
String appcode = "你自己的AppCode";
Map headers = new HashMap();
//最后在header中的格式(中间是英文空格)为Authorization:APPCODE 83359fd73fe94948385f570e3c139105
headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);
//根据API的要求，定义相对应的Content-Type
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");
Map querys = new HashMap();
Map bodys = new HashMap();
/**url和image二选一*/
// 身份证图片base64字符串，正反面可自动识别（图片越小速度更快，建议100KB以内，不超过2M）
// bodys.put("image", "image");
// 身份证图片URL地址
bodys.put("url", "http://xxx.jpg");
try {
/**
* 重要提示如下:
* HttpUtils请从
* https://github.com/aliyun/api-gateway-demo-sign-java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/aliyun/api/gateway/demo/util/HttpUtils.java
* 下载
*
* 相应的依赖请参照
* https://github.com/aliyun/api-gateway-demo-sign-java/blob/master/pom.xml
*/
HttpResponse response = HttpUtils.doPost(host, path, method, headers, querys, bodys);
System.out.println(response.toString());
//获取response的body
System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
4. HttpUtils
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpDelete;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.entity.ByteArrayEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class HttpUtils {
/**
* get
*
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doGet(String host, String path, String method,
Map headers,
Map querys)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpGet request = new HttpGet(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
/**
* post form
*
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @param bodys
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method,
Map headers,
Map querys,
Map bodys)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
if (bodys != null) {
List nameValuePairList = new ArrayList();
for (String key : bodys.keySet()) {
nameValuePairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, bodys.get(key)));
}
UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairList, "utf-8");
formEntity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");
request.setEntity(formEntity);
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
/**
* Post String
*
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @param body
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method,
Map headers,
Map querys,
String body)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)) {
request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8"));
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
/**
* Post stream
*
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @param body
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method,
Map headers,
Map querys,
byte[] body)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
if (body != null) {
request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body));
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
/**
* Put String
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @param body
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doPut(String host, String path, String method,
Map headers,
Map querys,
String body)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)) {
request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8"));
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
/**
* Put stream
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @param body
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doPut(String host, String path, String method,
Map headers,
Map querys,
byte[] body)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
if (body != null) {
request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body));
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
/**
* Delete
*
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doDelete(String host, String path, String method,
Map headers,
Map querys)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpDelete request = new HttpDelete(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
private static String buildUrl(String host, String path, Map querys) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
StringBuilder sbUrl = new StringBuilder();
sbUrl.append(host);
if (!StringUtils.isBlank(path)) {
sbUrl.append(path);
}
if (null != querys) {
StringBuilder sbQuery = new StringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry query : querys.entrySet()) {
if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {
sbQuery.append("&");
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey()) && !StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())) {
sbQuery.append(query.getValue());
}
if (!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey())) {
sbQuery.append(query.getKey());
if (!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())) {
sbQuery.append("=");
sbQuery.append(URLEncoder.encode(query.getValue(), "utf-8"));
}
}
}
if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {
sbUrl.append("?").append(sbQuery);
}
}
return sbUrl.toString();
}
private static HttpClient wrapClient(String host) {
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
if (host.startsWith("https://")) {
sslClient(httpClient);
}
return httpClient;
}
private static void sslClient(HttpClient httpClient) {
try {
SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) {
}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) {
}
};
ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);
SSLSocketFactory ssf = new SSLSocketFactory(ctx);
ssf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
ClientConnectionManager ccm = httpClient.getConnectionManager();
SchemeRegistry registry = ccm.getSchemeRegistry();
registry.register(new Scheme("https", 443, ssf));
} catch (KeyManagementException ex) {
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
}
} 5. 测试 【身份证正面】
{
"data":{
"birthday":"xxx",
"address":"xxx",
"side":"front",
"sex":"男",
"name":"xxx",
"number":"xxx",
"nation":"汉"
},
"desc":"成功",
"code":0
}6. 测试 【身份证反面】
{
"data":{
"timelimit":"20170122-20370122",
"authority":"xx市公安局",
"side":"back"
},
"desc":"成功",
"code":0
}