楠楠句Day 11

【真题例句】

Hofstadter says our country’s educational system is in the grips of people who “joyfully and militantly proclaim their hostility to intellect and their eagerness to identify with children who show the least intellectual promise.”

【楠楠自语】

第一步:谓语动词:says, is, proclaim, show

第二步:从句引导词:who, who,(says后面省略了宾语从句引导词that)

第三步:拆分主从句

本句主干是:Hofstadter says...;

宾语部分主干结构是:our country’s educational system is in the grips of people...,

其后是who引导的定语从句修饰people。

此定语从句中,who作主语,谓语是proclaim,宾语是and连接的their hostility和their eagerness;

此定语从句中又包含一个who引导的定语从句,修饰children。

【参考译文】

霍夫斯坦特说我们国家的教育体制掌握在这样的一群人的手中,“他们沾沾自喜地、霸气十足地公然宣称他们对才智的敌意,也迫不及待地表示出对那些在才智上没有前途的孩子们的认同。”

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