2021-12-27

#口语粉碎机# L1-Day27

【学号】:25723


1. 我很少吃肉。

我的答案:I seldom eat meat

解析答案:I seldom eat meat

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作

句子成分:主I 状seldom 谓eat meat

【对比分析】完全一致

【内容拓展】seldom: adv. not often 不常,很少,难得

2. Those eventful months and years are still vivid in my memory.

我的答案:那些不平凡的岁月在我的记忆中依旧清晰

解析答案:忆往昔岁月稠

【句子分析】忆往昔岁月稠的表达

内部关系:动作

句子成分:主Those eventful months and years 系are still 表vivid 状in my memory.

【对比分析】

【内容拓展】eventful adj. 充满大事的;多事故的;多变故的

vivid adj. 1. (记忆、描述等)清晰的;生动的;逼真的SYN:graphic 2. (光、颜色等)鲜明的;耀眼的;鲜艳的;强烈的3. (人的想象)丰富的 vividly adv. vividness n. [uncountable

3. 水的沸点是 100 度。

我的答案:Water boils at 100C

解析答案:Water boils at 100 degrees centigrade.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作

句子成分:主Water 谓boils 状at 100 degrees centigrade.

【对比分析】完全一致

【内容拓展】 boil v. n.

                ~ sb sth/ ~ sth

                ~ (with sth) 怒火中烧;异常气愤:He was boiling with rage. 他怒不可遏。

                    make sb's ˈblood boil 使某人怒不可遏

                    a watched ˌpot never ˈboils(saying)心急水不开(越心急,时间过得越慢)

                沸点、沸腾:Bring the soup to a boil.把汤煮开

4. 我到那后给你打电话。

我的答案:I will call you as soon as  I arrive

解析答案:I will call you when/as soon as I get here

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作

句子成分:主I 谓will call 宾you 状when/as soon as I arrive

【对比分析】基本一致

【内容拓展】call:在英式英语中,phone、ring 和 call 为表示打电话的惯常用语。在美式英语中,call 最常用,但也用 phone。说美式英语的人不用 ring。telephone 非常正式,主要用于英式英语。

5. 如果我看到 Will 的话我会请他喝两杯的。

我的答案:I will give Will a drink if I see him

解析答案:I will buy Will a drink if I see him

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作

句子成分:主I 谓will buy 间宾Will 直宾a drink 条件状语if I meet him

【对比分析】基本一致,stand/buy sb sth都可以表示请客

【内容拓展】stand sb sth, stand sth 花钱请(某人喝饮料或吃饭),买...请客

6. 我犯错的时候不要笑话我。

我的答案:Don’t laugh at me if I make a mistake

解析答案:Don’t laugh at me if I make a mistake

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作

句子成分:谓Don’t laugh at 宾me 状语if I make a mistake

【对比分析】完全一致

【内容拓展】

7. 在阅览室时应保持安静。

我的答案:Please keep quiet when you are in the  reading room

解析答案:Please keep quiet when you are in the reading room

【句子分析】

内部关系:描述

句子成分:Please 系keep 表quiet 状when you are in the reading room

【对比分析】一致

【内容拓展】quiet adj./n./v/

                adj. 轻声的、轻柔的、安静的;僻静的,寂静的;文静的;感情或态度稳重的

                keep quiet about sth;keep sth quiet to say nothing about sth; 对…守口如瓶;不声张;保密

8. 飞往洛杉矶的航班 13 点起飞。

我的答案:The flight to Los Angeles takes-off at 13 o’ clock

解析答案:The flight to Los Angeles starts/leaves/departs at 13 o’ clock

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作

句子成分:主The flight 定to Los Angeles 谓starts/leaves/departs 状at 13 o’ clock

【对比分析】基本一致,take-off/starts/leaves/depart都可以表示起飞

【内容拓展】

9. Time and tide wait for no man.

我的答案:时间不等人

解析答案:时不我待

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作

句子成分:主Time and tide 谓wait 状for no man.

【对比分析】

【内容拓展】uncountabletime and tide看着一个整体“岁月”;用法就如knife and fork刀叉,是复数          go, swim, etc. with/against the ˈtide顺应/逆潮流;赶/反潮流the ˈtide turned| turn the ˈtide转变运气;改变形势  ˌtide sb ˈover (sth)[no passive] 帮助某人度过(困难时期);协助某人克服(困难):Can you lend me some money to tide me over until I get paid? 你能借些钱给我帮我凑合到发薪日吗?a regular rise and fall in the level of the sea, caused by the pull of the moon and sun; the flow of water that happens as the sea rises and falls 潮;潮汐;潮水

the ebb and flow of the tide 海潮的涨落

The tide is in /out.涨潮/退潮了。

2.[countable, usually singular] the direction in which the opinion of a large number of people seems to be moving 潮流;趋势;动向

It takes courage to speak out against the tide of opinion.跟舆论趋向唱反调需要勇气

3.[countable, usually singular] a large amount of sth unpleasant that is increasing and is difficult to control (难以控制的)恶潮,怒潮

There is anxiety about the rising tide of crime.犯罪率日益增长令人忧虑。


A tide of rage surged through her.一股怒火燃遍她的全身。

5.-tide [singular] (old use) (in compounds 构成复合词) a time or season of the year 时节;季节

Christmastide圣诞节节期

go, swim, etc. with / against the ˈtide

to agree with/oppose the attitudes or opinions that most other people have 顺应/逆潮流;赶/反潮流

v.go, swim, etc. with  / against the ˈtide

to agree with/oppose the attitudes or opinions that most other people have 顺应/逆潮流;赶/反潮流


10. 太阳东升西落。

我的答案:The sun rises in the east and ses in the west

解析答案:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作

句子成分:主The sun 谓rises 状in the east and 谓sets 状in the west

【对比分析】基本一致

【内容拓展】

11. 他总是迟到。

我的答案:He is always late

解析答案:He is always late

【句子分析】

内部关系:描述

句子成分:主He 系is 状always 表late

【对比分析】完全一致

【内容拓展】

12. 你老婆来了。(正在往这边走)

我的答案:Here comes your wife

解析答案:Here comes your wife

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作

句子成分:状Here 谓comes 主your wife

【对比分析】完全一致

【内容拓展】倒装

13. 飞机八点起飞,十一点到达北京。

我的答案:The fight takes-off at 8 o’clock, and arrives in Beijing at 11 o’clock

解析答案:The fight takes-off at 8 o’clock, and arrives in Beijng at 11 o’clock

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作

句子成分:主The fight 谓takes-off 状at 8 o’clock, and 谓arrives 状in Beijing 状at 11 o’clock

【对比分析】完全一致

【内容拓展】

14. Life is transient.

我的答案:生命是短暂的

解析答案:人生如朝露

【句子分析】

内部关系:描述

句子成分:主Life 系is 表transient.

【对比分析】解析的翻译更好

【内容拓展】transient: adj. continuing for only a short time 短暂的;转瞬即逝的;倏忽的 SYN: fleeting, temporary the

transient nature of speech言语的即逝性

2.staying or working in a place for only a short time, before moving on 暂住的;过往的;临时的

15. 他们明晚坐火车去上海。

我的答案:They takes the train to ShangHai tomorrow night

解析答案:They leave for Shanghai by train tomorrow evening

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作

句子成分:主They 谓leave for Shanghai 状by train 状tomorrow evening

【对比分析】不一致

【内容拓展】leave for 离开去某处,起飞 the plane leaves for Dallas at 12.35 飞机于12.35起飞前往达拉斯

【今日收获与总结】

        复盘练习,翻译不到位

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