英语不规则动词变化表

目录

不规则动词变化表

1.A---A---A型

2.A---B---A型

3.A ---B---B型

4.A---B---C型

5.总表

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不规则动词变化表

1.A---A---A型

序号	动词原形	过去式	过去分词	词义
1	cost	cost	cost	花费
2	cut	cut	cut	割，切
3	hit	hit	hit	打
4	put	put	put	放
5	read	read	read	读
6	hurt	hurt	hurt	使受伤

2.A---B---A型

序号	动词原形	过去式	过去分词	词义
1	come	came	come	来
2	become	became	become	变
3	run	ran	run	跑

3.A ---B---B型

序号	动词原形	过去式	过去分词	词义
1	burn	burnt	burnt	燃烧
2	learn	learned/learnt	learned/learnt	学习
3	mean	meant	meant	打算，意味
4	hear	heard	heard	听见
5	build	built	built	修建
6	lend	lent	lent	借给
7	lose	lost	lost	失去
8	send	sent	sent	送
9	spend	spent	spent	花费
10	pay	paid	paid	付
11	lay	laid	laid	下蛋
12	say	said	said	说
13	bring	brought	brought	带来
14	buy	bought	bought	买
15	think	thought	thought	想
16	catch	caught	caught	抓住
17	teach	taught	taught	教
18	fight	fought	fought	战斗
19	sleep	slept	slept	睡
20	keep	kept	kept	保持
21	sweep	swept	swept	扫
22	stand	stood	stood	站
23	understand	understood	understood	明白
24	win	won	won	赢，得胜
25	shine	shone/shined	shone/shined	发光
26	feel	felt	felt	觉得
27	find	found	found	发现
28	get	got	got	得到
29	hang	hung	hung	挂
30	hold	held	held	持有
31	leave	left	left	离开
32	make	made	made	制造
33	meet	met	met	遇见
34	sell	sold	sold	卖
35	tell	told	told	告诉
36	smell	smelt/smelled	smelt/smelled	嗅，闻
37	sit	sat	sat	坐
38	dig	dug	dug	挖

4.A---B---C型

序号	动词原形	过去式	过去分词	词义
1	eat	ate	eaten	吃
2	fall	fell	fallen	落下
3	give	gave	given	给
4	take	took	taken	拿
5	see	saw	seen	看见
6	write	wrote	written	写
7	ride	rode	ridden	骑
8	drive	drove	driven	驾驶
9	throw	threw	thrown	抛，扔
10	blow	blew	blown	吹
11	grow	grew	grown	生长
12	know	knew	known	知道
13	draw	drew	drawn	绘画
14	show	showed	shown	展示
15	freeze	froze	frozen	冻结
16	steal	stole	stolen	偷
17	speak	spoke	spoken	说话
18	break	broke	broken	破碎，折断
19	wake	woke	waken	醒
20	choose	chose	chosen	选择
21	forget	forgot	forgotten	忘记
22	begin	began	begun	开始
23	ring	rang	rung	响铃
24	sing	sang	sung	唱
25	sink	sank	sunk	沉
26	swim	swam	swum	游泳
27	drink	drank	drunk	饮

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5.总表

动词原形	过去式	过去分词	意思
abide	abode/abided	abode/abided	持续；忍受；停留
alight	alighted/alit	alighted/alit	下来；飞落
arise	arose	arisen	出现；上升；起立
awake	awoke/awaked	awoken/awoke/awaked	唤醒；使觉醒；激起，唤起
am	was	been	是；有，存在；做，成为；发生
is	was	been	是；有，存在；做，成为；发生
are	were	been	是；有，存在；做，成为；发生
bear	bore	borne/born	忍受；承受；具有；支撑
beat	beat	beaten	拍子；敲击；有规律的一连串敲打
become	became	become	成为；变得；变成
befall	befell	befallen	降临；发生
begin	began	begun	开始；首先
behold	beheld	beheld	看；注视；把……视为
bend	bent	bent	使弯曲；使屈服；使致力；使朝向
beset	beset	beset	困扰；镶嵌；围绕
bet	bet/betted	bet/betted	打赌，赌注；敢断定
bid	bade/bid	bidden/bid	出价；叫牌；努力争取
bide	bode/bided	bided	等待；面临；禁得起
bind	bound	bound	捆绑；困境；讨厌的事情；植物的藤蔓
bite	bit	bitten/bit	咬；咬伤；刺痛
bleed	bled	bled	使出血；榨取/流血；渗出；悲痛
blend	blended/blent	blended/blent	混合；协调
bless	blessed/blest	blessed/blest	祝福；保佑；赞美
blow	blew	blown	吹；打击；殴打
break	broke	broken	打破；折断；弄坏；削弱
breed	bred	bred	繁殖；饲养；养育，教育；引起
bring	brought	brought	带来；促使；引起；某人处于某种情况或境地
broadcast	broadcast/broadcasted	broadcast/broadcasted	播送，播放；（无线电或电视）广播；播撒（种子）
build	built	built	建筑；建造
burn	burnt/burned	burnt/burned	燃烧；烧毁，灼伤；激起……的愤怒
burst	burst	burst	爆发，突发；爆炸
buy	bought	bought	购买；获得；贿赂
can	could	-	能；能够；可以；可能
cast	cast	cast	投，抛；计算；浇铸；投射（光、影、视线等）
catch	caught	caught	赶上；抓住；感染；了解
choose	chose	chosen	选择，决定
cling	clung	clung	坚持，墨守；紧贴；附着
clothe	clothed/clad	clothed/clad	给……穿衣；覆盖；赋予
come	came	come	来；开始；出现；发生；变成；到达
cost	cost	cost	花费；使付出；使花许多钱
cut	cut	cut	[机]切割；削减；缩短；刺痛
dare	dared	dared/durst	敢；胆敢
deal	dealt	dealt	处理；给予；分配；发牌
die	died	died	死亡；凋零；熄灭
dig	dug	dug	挖，掘；探究
dispread	dispread	dispread	向四方张开；展开
do/does	did	done	做；工作；有用（do的第三人称单数形式）
draw	drew	drawn	拉；拖
dream	dreamed/dreamt	dreamed/dreamt	梦想；做梦；想到
drink	drank	drunk	喝，饮；吸收；举杯庆贺
drive	drove	driven	vt. 推动，发动（机器等）；驾驶（马车，汽车等）；驱赶
dwell	dwelt	dwelt	居住；存在于；细想某事
eat	ate	eaten	吃，喝；腐蚀；烦扰
fall	fell	fallen	落下；变成；来临；减弱
feed	fed	fed	喂养；供给；放牧；抚养（家庭等）；靠……为生
feel	felt	felt	觉得；摸索
fight	fought	fought	打架；与……打仗，与……斗争；反对……提案
find	found	found	查找，找到；发现；认为；感到；获得
flee	fled	fled	逃走；消失，消散
fly	flew	flown	飞；驾驶飞机；飘扬
flee	fled	fled	逃走（flee的过去分词）；消逝
forbear	forbore	forborne	忍耐；克制
forbid	forbade/forbad	forbidden	禁止；不准；不允许；〈正式〉严禁
forecast	forecast/forecasted	forecast/forecasted	预报，预测；预示
forego	forewent	foregone	放弃；居先；在……之前
foreknow	foreknew	foreknown	预见；预知；先知
foresee	foresaw	foreseen	预见；预知
forget	forgot	forgotten/forgot	忘记；忽略
forgive	forgave	forgiven	原谅；免除（债务、义务等）
forsake	forsook	forsaken	放弃；断念
forswear	forswore	forsworn	发誓抛弃
freeze	froze	frozen	使……冻住；使……结冰
get	got	got/gotten	使得；获得；受到；变成
gild	gilded/gilt	gilded/gilt	镀金；虚饰；供给钱
gird	girded/girt	girded/girt	束缚；佩带；做准备
give	gave	given	给；产生；让步；举办；授予
go	went	gone	去；进行；尝试
grave	graved	graven/graved	雕刻；铭记
grind	ground	ground	磨碎；磨快
grow	grew	grown	使生长；种植；扩展
hang	hung	hung	悬着，垂下；被绞死；悬而不决
hang	hanged	hanged	悬挂，垂下；装饰；绞死；使悬而未决
have	had	had	有；让；拿；从事；允许
hear	heard	heard	听到，听；听说；审理
heave	heaved/hove	heaved/hove	举起；使起伏；投掷；恶心；发出（叹息等）
hew	hewed	hewed/hewn	劈；砍倒
hide	hid	hidden/hid	隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打
hit	hit	hit	打击；袭击；碰撞；偶然发现；伤……的感情
hold	held	held	持有；拥有；保存；拘留；约束或控制
hurt	hurt	hurt	使受伤；损害；使疼痛；使痛心
keep	kept	kept	保持；经营；遵守；饲养
kneel	knelt/kneeled	knelt/kneeled	跪下，跪
knit	knitted/knit	knitted/knit	编织；结合
know	knew	known	知道；认识；懂得
lade	laded	laded/laden	装载；装（船）
lay	laid	laid	躺下；产卵；搁放；放置；铺放；涂，敷
lead	led	led	领导；致使；引导；指挥
lean	leaned/leant	leaned/leant	使倾斜
leap	leapt/leaped	leapt/leaped	跳跃，跳过；使跃过
learn	learnt/learned	learnt/learned	学习；得知；认识到
leave	left	left	离开；留下；遗忘；委托
lend	lent	lent	贷；增添，提供；把……借给
let	let	let	允许，让；出租；假设；妨碍
lie	lay	lain	躺下；产卵；搁放；放置；铺放；涂，敷
lie	lied	lied	谎骗
light	lit	lit	照亮；点燃；着火
light	lighted	lighted	照亮；点燃；着火
lose	lost	lost	浪费；使沉溺于；使迷路；遗失；错过
make	made	made	使得；进行；布置，准备，整理；制造；认为；获得；形成；安排；引起；构成
may	might	might	可以，能够；可能，也许；祝，愿；会，能
mean	meant	meant	意味；想要；意欲
meet	met	met	满足；遇见；对付
melt	melted	melted/melten	使融化；使熔化；使软化；使感动
mislead	misled	misled	误导；带错
mistake	mistook	mistaken	弄错；误解
misunderstand	misunderstood	misunderstood	误解；误会
must	must	must	必须，一定；可以，应当；很可能
ought	ought	ought	应该，应当；大概
overcome	overcame	overcome	克服；胜过
pay	paid	paid	支付，付；偿还，补偿；给予
precast	precast	precast	预制；预浇制
prove	proved	proved/proven	证明；检验；显示
put	put	put	表达；移动；安置；赋予
quit	quitted/quit	quitted/quit	离开；放弃；停止；使……解除
read	read	read	阅读；读懂，理解
rebuild	rebuilt	rebuilt	重建；改造，重新组装；复原
rend	rent	rent	撕碎；分裂；强夺
repay	repaid	repaid	回报；报复；付还
reset	reset	reset	重置；重新设定；重新组合
retell	retold	retold	复述；再讲；重述
rid	rid/ridded	rid/ridded	使摆脱；使去掉
ride	rode	ridden	骑；乘；控制；（骑马、自行车等）穿越；搭乘；飘浮
ring	rang	rung	按铃；包围；敲钟；套住
rise	rose	risen	使……飞起；使……浮上水面
run	ran	run	管理，经营；运行；参赛
saw	sawed	sawn/sawed	锯；锯成；锯
say	said	said	讲；说明；例如；声称；假设；指明
see	saw	seen	看见；理解；领会
seek	sought	sought	寻求；寻找；探索；搜索
sell	sold	sold	销售；推销；出卖；欺骗
send	sent	sent	发送，寄；派遣；使进入；发射
set	set	set	树立；点燃；点缀
sew	sewed	sewn/sewed	缝合，缝上；缝纫
shake	shook	shaken	动摇；摇动；震动；握手
shall	should	-	应；会；将；必须
shave	shaved	shaved/shaven	剃，削去；修剪；切成薄片；掠
shear	sheared	shorn/sheared	剪；修剪；剥夺
shed	shed	shed	流出；摆脱；散发；倾吐
shine	shone/shined	shone/shined	照射，擦亮；把……的光投向；（口）通过擦拭使……变得有光泽或光
shoe	shod/shoed	shodden	给……穿上鞋；穿……鞋
shoot	shot	shot	射击，射中；拍摄；发芽；使爆炸；给……注射
show	showed	shown/showed	显示；说明；演出；展出
shrink	shrank/shrunk	shrunk/shrunken	使缩小，使收缩
shut	shut	shut	关闭；停业；幽禁
sing	sang/sung	sung	唱；用诗赞颂；唱着使
sink	sank/sunk	sunk/sunken	使下沉；挖掘；使低落
sit	sat	sat	使就座
slay	slew	slain	杀害，杀死；使禁不住大笑
sleep	slept	slept	睡，睡觉
slide	slid	slid	滑动；使滑动；悄悄地迅速放置
sling	slung	slung	用投石器投掷；吊起
smell	smelt/smelled	smelt/smelled	嗅，闻；察觉到；发出……的气味
sow	sowed	sown/sowed	播种；散布；使密布
speak	spoke	spoken	讲话；发言；讲演
speed	sped/speeded	sped/speeded	加快……的速度；使成功，使繁荣
spell	spelt/spelled	spelt/spelled	拼，拼写；意味着；招致；拼成；迷住；轮值
spend	spent	spent	度过，消磨（时光）；花费；浪费；用尽
spill	spilt/spilled	spilt/spilled	使溢出，使流出；使摔下
spin	spun	spun	使旋转；纺纱；编造；结网
spit	spat/spit	spat/spit	吐，吐出；发出；发射
split	split	split	分离；使分离；劈开；离开；分解
spoil	spoilt/spoiled	spoilt/spoiled	溺爱；糟蹋；破坏；掠夺
spread	spread	spread	传播，散布；展开；伸展；铺开
spring	sprang/sprung	sprung	使跳起；使爆炸；突然提出；使弹开
stand	stood	stood	使站立；忍受；抵抗
steal	stole	stolen	剽窃；偷偷地做；偷窃
stick	stuck	stuck	刺，戳；伸出；粘贴
sting	stung	stung	刺；驱使；使……苦恼；使……疼痛
stink	stank/stunk	stunk	使发出臭气；用臭味驱赶
stride	strode	stridden	跨过；大踏步走过；跨坐在……
strike	struck	struck/stricken	打，击；罢工；撞击，冲击；侵袭；打动；到达
string	strung	strung	线，弦，细绳；一串，一行
strive	strove/strived	striven/strived	努力；奋斗；抗争
swear	swore	sworn	发誓；咒骂
sweat	sweat/sweated	sweat/sweated	使出汗；流出；使干苦活；剥削；藉出汗减轻；焦急地期待
sweep	swept	swept	扫除；猛拉；掸去
swell	swelled	swollen/swelled	使膨胀；使隆起
swim	swam	swum	游过；使浮起
swing	swung	swung	使旋转；挥舞；悬挂
take	took	taken	拿，取；采取；接受（礼物等）；买，花费；耗费（时间等）
teach	taught	taught	教；教授；教导
tear	tore	torn	撕掉/扯下/扰乱
tell	told	told	告诉，说；辨别；吩咐；断定
think	thought	thought	想；认为；想起；想象；打算
thrive	throve/thrived	thriven/thrived	繁荣，兴旺；茁壮成长
throw	threw	thrown	投；抛；掷
thrust	thrust	thrust	插；插入；推挤
tread	trod	trodden/trod	踏；踩；践踏；跳；踩出
underdo	underdid	underdone	不尽全力做；使煮得嫩
undergo	underwent	undergone	经历，经受；忍受
understand	understood	understood	理解；懂；获悉；推断；省略
undertake	undertook	undertaken	承担，保证；从事；同意；试图
undo	undid	undone	取消；解开；破坏；扰乱
upset	upset	upset	使心烦；颠覆；扰乱
wake	waked/woke	waked/woken/woke	叫醒；激发
wear	wore	worn	穿着；用旧；耗损；面露
weave	wove	woven	编织；编排；使迂回前进
wed	wedded/wed	wedded/wed	与……结婚；娶；嫁
weep	wept	wept	哭泣；流泪；悲叹；流出或渗出液体
weigh	weighed	weighed	权衡；考虑；称……重量
wet	wetted/wet	wetted/wet	弄湿
will	would	-	决心要；遗赠；用意志力使
win	won	won	赢得；在……中获胜；劝诱
wind	winded/wound	winded/wound	缠绕；上发条；使弯曲；吹号角；绕住或缠住某人
wit	wist	wist	智慧；才智；智力
withdraw	withdrew	withdrawn	撤退；收回；撤消；拉开
withstand	withstood	withstood	抵挡；禁得起；反抗
work	worked	worked	使工作；操作；经营；使缓慢前进
work	wrought	wrought	使工作；操作；经营；使缓慢前进
wring	wrung	wrung	拧；绞；紧握；使痛苦；折磨
write	wrote	written	写，书写；写信给；著述