逐行加载Excel,并将行宽调整为行中的最大字符数。
希望在打开 Excel 时能够看到所有字符。
#失败代码:
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook('./targetExcelFile.xlsx')
ws = wb.worksheets[0]
for col in ws.iter_cols():
max_length = 0
column = col[0].column
for cell in col:
if cell.value == None:
continue
if len(str(cell.value)) > max_length:
max_length = len(str(cell.value))
ws.column_dimensions[column].width = adjusted_width
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "pypy.py", line 10, in main
ws.column_dimensions[column].width = adjusted_width
File "/.pyenv/versions/3.7.8/lib/python3.7/site-packages/openpyxl/utils/bound_dictionary.py", line 25, in __getitem__
setattr(value, self.reference, key)
File "/.pyenv/versions/3.7.8/lib/python3.7/site-packages/openpyxl/descriptors/base.py", line 42, in __set__
raise TypeError('expected ' + str(self.expected_type))
TypeError: expected <class 'str'>
我收到一个错误,所以我进行了调查。
如果你看一下调查的内容…
- ws1.column_dimensions[column].width = adjustment_width
+ ws1.column_dimensions[col[0].column_letter].width = adjustment_width
由于在openpyxl 3及更高版本中,column_dimensions的下标已从列号的数值更改为列名称的字符串。
原来如此。
# 修正前
column = col[0].column
# 修正后
column = col[0].column_letter
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook('./targetExcelFile.xlsx')
ws = wb.worksheets[0]
for col in ws.iter_cols():
max_length = 0
column = col[0].column_letter
for cell in col:
if cell.value == None:
continue
if len(str(cell.value)) > max_length:
max_length = len(str(cell.value))
ws.column_dimensions[column].width = adjusted_width
修改成功,没问题。