#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0)
#define ll long long
#define int ll
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
int read()
{
int w = 1, s = 0;
char ch = getchar();
while (ch < '0' || ch>'9') { if (ch == '-') w = -1; ch = getchar(); }
while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { s = s * 10 + ch - '0';ch = getchar(); }
return s * w;
}
//最大公约数
int gcd(int x,int y) {
if(x<y) swap(x,y);//很多人会遗忘,大数在前小数在后
//递归终止条件千万不要漏了,辗转相除法
return x % y ? gcd(y, x % y) : y;
}
//计算x和y的最小公倍数
int lcm(int x,int y) {
return x * y / gcd(x, y);//使用公式
}
int ksm(int a, int b, int mod) { int s = 1; while(b) {if(b&1) s=s*a%mod;a=a*a%mod;b>>=1;}return s;}
//------------------------ 以上是我常用模板与刷题几乎无关 ------------------------//
signed main()
{
int n = read();
int ans = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
int x = read();
ans ^= x;
}
printf("%lld\n", ans);
return 0;
}
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0)
#define ll long long
#define int ll
#define inf 1e9 + 100
using namespace std;
int read()
{
int w = 1, s = 0;
char ch = getchar();
while (ch < '0' || ch>'9') { if (ch == '-') w = -1; ch = getchar(); }
while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { s = s * 10 + ch - '0';ch = getchar(); }
return s * w;
}
//最大公约数
int gcd(int x,int y) {
if(x<y) swap(x,y);//很多人会遗忘,大数在前小数在后
//递归终止条件千万不要漏了,辗转相除法
return x % y ? gcd(y, x % y) : y;
}
//计算x和y的最小公倍数
int lcm(int x,int y) {
return x * y / gcd(x, y);//使用公式
}
int ksm(int a, int b, int mod) { int s = 1; while(b) {if(b&1) s=s*a%mod;a=a*a%mod;b>>=1;}return s;}
//------------------------ 以上是我常用模板与刷题几乎无关 ------------------------//
const int N = 100010;
signed main()
{
int n = read(), k = read();
int maxx = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
int x = read();
maxx = max(maxx, x);
}
printf("%lld\n", maxx - 1 + maxx - k);
return 0;
}
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0)
#define ll long long
#define int ll
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define PI acos(-1)
#define MOD 1e9 + 7
using namespace std;
int read()
{
int w = 1, s = 0;
char ch = getchar();
while (ch < '0' || ch>'9') { if (ch == '-') w = -1; ch = getchar(); }
while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { s = s * 10 + ch - '0';ch = getchar(); }
return s * w;
}
//最大公约数
int gcd(int x,int y) {
if(x<y) swap(x,y);//很多人会遗忘,大数在前小数在后
//递归终止条件千万不要漏了,辗转相除法
return x % y ? gcd(y, x % y) : y;
}
//计算x和y的最小公倍数
int lcm(int x,int y) {
return x * y / gcd(x, y);//使用公式
}
int ksm(int a, int b, int mod) { int s = 1; while(b) {if(b&1) s=s*a%mod;a=a*a%mod;b>>=1;}return s;}
//------------------------ 以上是我常用模板与刷题几乎无关 ------------------------//
const int N = 1010;
int n, m;
char mp[N][N];
int edge(int i, int j) {
if(i < 0 || i >= n || j < 0 || j >= m) return 0;
return 1;
}
signed main()
{
n = read(), m = read();
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
cin >> mp[i][j];
}
}
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
int cnt = 0;
if (mp[i][j] == '*') printf("*");
else if (mp[i][j] == '.') {
if(edge(i - 1, j - 1) && mp[i - 1][j - 1] == '*') cnt++;
if(edge(i - 1, j) && mp[i - 1][j] == '*') cnt++;
if(edge(i - 1, j + 1) && mp[i - 1][j + 1] == '*') cnt++;
if(edge(i, j - 1) && mp[i][j - 1] == '*') cnt++;
if(edge(i, j + 1) && mp[i][j + 1] == '*') cnt++;
if(edge(i + 1, j - 1) && mp[i + 1][j - 1] == '*') cnt++;
if(edge(i + 1, j) && mp[i + 1][j] == '*') cnt++;
if(edge(i + 1, j + 1) && mp[i + 1][j + 1] == '*') cnt++;
printf("%lld", cnt);
}
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0)
#define ll long long
#define int ll
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define PI acos(-1)
#define MOD 1e9 + 7
using namespace std;
int read()
{
int w = 1, s = 0;
char ch = getchar();
while (ch < '0' || ch>'9') { if (ch == '-') w = -1; ch = getchar(); }
while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { s = s * 10 + ch - '0';ch = getchar(); }
return s * w;
}
//最大公约数
int gcd(int x,int y) {
if(x<y) swap(x,y);//很多人会遗忘,大数在前小数在后
//递归终止条件千万不要漏了,辗转相除法
return x % y ? gcd(y, x % y) : y;
}
//计算x和y的最小公倍数
int lcm(int x,int y) {
return x * y / gcd(x, y);//使用公式
}
int ksm(int a, int b, int mod) { int s = 1; while(b) {if(b&1) s=s*a%mod;a=a*a%mod;b>>=1;}return s;}
//------------------------ 以上是我常用模板与刷题几乎无关 ------------------------//
const int N = 1010;
const int mod = 26;
int arr1[N], arr2[N];
string str;
signed main()
{
int k1 = read(), k2 = read();
string s;
cin >> s;
for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) {
int flag = 0;
if (s[i] >= 'A' && s[i] <= 'Z') flag = 1;
if (flag) s[i] -= 'A';
else s[i] -= 'a';
// printf("s[i] == %c\n", s[i]);
for (int j = 0; j < 26; j++) {
int k = 0;
int tmp = (k1 * j + k2) % mod;
// printf("tmp == %lld\n", tmp);
if (s[i] == tmp) {
char c;
if (flag) c = j + 'A';
else c = j + 'a';
printf("%c", c);
break;
}
// printf("%lld\n", ++k);
}
}
return 0;
}
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0)
#define ll long long
#define int ll
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
#define PI acos(-1)
#define MOD 1e9 + 7
using namespace std;
int read()
{
int w = 1, s = 0;
char ch = getchar();
while (ch < '0' || ch>'9') { if (ch == '-') w = -1; ch = getchar(); }
while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { s = s * 10 + ch - '0';ch = getchar(); }
return s * w;
}
//最大公约数
int gcd(int x,int y) {
if(x<y) swap(x,y);//很多人会遗忘,大数在前小数在后
//递归终止条件千万不要漏了,辗转相除法
return x % y ? gcd(y, x % y) : y;
}
//计算x和y的最小公倍数
int lcm(int x,int y) {
return x * y / gcd(x, y);//使用公式
}
int ksm(int a, int b, int mod) { int s = 1; while(b) {if(b&1) s=s*a%mod;a=a*a%mod;b>>=1;}return s;}
//------------------------ 以上是我常用模板与刷题几乎无关 ------------------------//
const int N = 100010;
struct node {
int l, r;
}a[N];
int n, m;
bool cmp(node a, node b) {
return a.l < b.l;
}
signed main()
{
n = read(), m = read();
for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) a[i].l = read(), a[i].r = read();
sort(a, a + m, cmp);
int ans = -inf;
int R = a[0].r;
for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) {
if (a[i].l > R && a[i].l - R - 1 > ans) ans = a[i].l - R - 1;
if (a[i].r > R) R = a[i].r;
}
ans = max(ans, n - R);
printf("%lld\n", ans);
return 0;
}
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0)
#define ll long long
#define int ll
#define inf 1e9 + 100
#define pi acos(-1)
using namespace std;
int read()
{
int w = 1, s = 0;
char ch = getchar();
while (ch < '0' || ch>'9') { if (ch == '-') w = -1; ch = getchar(); }
while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { s = s * 10 + ch - '0';ch = getchar(); }
return s * w;
}
//最大公约数
int gcd(int x,int y) {
if(x<y) swap(x,y);//很多人会遗忘,大数在前小数在后
//递归终止条件千万不要漏了,辗转相除法
return x % y ? gcd(y, x % y) : y;
}
//计算x和y的最小公倍数
int lcm(int x,int y) {
return x * y / gcd(x, y);//使用公式
}
int ksm(int a, int b, int mod) { int s = 1; while(b) {if(b&1) s=s*a%mod;a=a*a%mod;b>>=1;}return s;}
//------------------------ 以上是我常用模板与刷题几乎无关 ------------------------//
const int N = 100010;
int R, m;
bool check(double mid) {
return pi * (R * mid * mid - mid * mid * mid / 3) >= m;
}
signed main()
{
R = read(), m = read();
double l = 0, r = R + R;
while (r - l > 1e-4) {
double mid = (l + r) / 2.0;
if (check(mid)) r = mid;
else l = mid;
}
printf("%.2lf", R + R - r);
return 0;
}
待更新… (其实是还没学会)