Android Studio配置国内镜像源和HTTP代理/解决：Android Studio下载gradle速度慢的问题

（方案一）Android Studio配置国内镜像源和HTTP代理

一、配置国内镜像源/依赖库

1.1 打开项目的setting.gradle.kts文件

 配置进去

pluginManagement {
    repositories {
        maven { url=uri ("https://www.jitpack.io")}
        maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/releases")}
        maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google")}
        maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central")}
        maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin")}
        maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public")}

        google()
        mavenCentral()
        gradlePluginPortal()
    }
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {
    repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)
    repositories {
        maven { url=uri ("https://www.jitpack.io")}
        maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/releases")}
        maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google")}
        maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central")}
        maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin")}
        maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public")}


        google()
        mavenCentral()
    }
}

rootProject.name = "HelloWorld"
include(":app")

然后填入镜像地址

腾讯： https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/AndroidSDK/
阿里： https://mirrors.aliyun.com/android.googlesource.com/

（推荐笔者使用的 方案二）解决：Android Studio下载gradle速度慢的问题

配置对所有项目起效的项目环境

查看.gradle所在位置 ：打开Android Studio -> File -> setting

文件夹中打开Gradle user home显示的路径，在.gradle文件夹中创建init.gradle文件，在init.gradle文件中输入以下配置内容 

allprojects{
    repositories {
        def MY_ALIYUN_REPOSITORY_URL = 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public'
        def MY_ALIYUN_JCENTER_URL = 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/jcenter'
        all { ArtifactRepository repo ->
            if(repo instanceof MavenArtifactRepository){
                def url = repo.url.toString()
                if (url.startsWith('https://repo1.maven.org/maven2')) {
                    project.logger.lifecycle "Repository ${repo.url} replaced by $MY_ALIYUN_REPOSITORY_URL."
                    remove repo
                }
                if (url.startsWith('https://jcenter.bintray.com/')) {
                    project.logger.lifecycle "Repository ${repo.url} replaced by $MY_ALIYUN_JCENTER_URL."
                    remove repo
                }
            }
        }
        maven {
            url MY_ALIYUN_REPOSITORY_URL
            url MY_ALIYUN_JCENTER_URL
        }
    }
}