pyhton实现录屏

python代码录屏录音

写的不是很好，不如那些obs的录屏软件，而且没有实现音频和视频的合并，请多见谅。

def audio_record() 实现音频录制
def video_record() 实现视频录制
def on_press(key) 按键监听
import time,threading
from datetime import datetime

import pynput
from PIL import ImageGrab
from cv2 import *
import numpy as np
import pyaudio
import wave
from pynput.keyboard import Key,Listener

def audio_record():
    name = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H-%M-%S')
    CHUNK=1024
    FORMAT=pyaudio.paInt16#编码格式
    CHANNELS=1 #单声道
    RATE=16000#采样率
    audio=pyaudio.PyAudio()
    idx=2#内录设备号
    #逐一查找声音设备
    # for i in range(audio.get_device_count()):
    #     InFo=audio.get_device_info_by_index(i)
    #     print(InFo)
    #     if InFo['name'].find('立体声混音')>=0 and InFo['hostApi']==0:
    #         idx = i
    if idx:
        stream=audio.open(format=FORMAT,#音频流wav格式
                          channels=CHANNELS,#单声道
                          rate=RATE,#采样率
                          input=True,
                          input_device_index=idx,#指定内录设备的id,可以不写,使用win的默认录音设备
                          frames_per_buffer=CHUNK,#声道
                          )
        frames=[]#录制的音频流
        print('3秒后开始录音----')  # 可选
        time.sleep(3)
        print('开始录音!')
        global start_time
        start_time = time.time()
        while True:
            if flag:
                print("录音结束！")
                global final_time
                final_time = time.time()
                stream.stop_stream()
                stream.close()
                # 打开用于保存数据的文件
                wf = wave.open('%s.wav' % name, 'wb')
                # 设置音频参数
                wf.setnchannels(CHANNELS)
                wf.setsampwidth(audio.get_sample_size(FORMAT))
                wf.setframerate(RATE)
                # 写入数据
                wf.writeframes(b''.join(frames))
                # 关闭文件
                wf.close()
                # 结束pyaudio
                audio.terminate()
                break
            data = stream.read(CHUNK)
            frames.append(data)
    return

def video_record(): # 录入视频
    name = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H-%M-%S')
    screen = ImageGrab.grab() # 获取当前屏幕
    width, high = screen.size # 获取当前屏幕的大小
    fourcc = VideoWriter_fourcc('X', 'V', 'I', 'D') # MPEG-4编码,文件后缀可为.avi .asf .mov等
    video = VideoWriter('%s.avi' % name, fourcc, 30, (width, high)) # (文件名，编码器，帧率，视频宽高)
    print('3秒后开始录屏----') # 可选
    time.sleep(3)
    print('开始录屏!')
    global start_time
    start_time = time.time()
    while True:
        if flag:
            print("录屏结束！")
            global final_time
            final_time = time.time()
            video.release() #释放
            break
        im = ImageGrab.grab() # 图片为RGB模式
        imm = cvtColor(np.array(im), COLOR_RGB2BGR) # 转为opencv的BGR模式
        video.write(imm) #写入
        # cv2.imshow('max',imm)
        # cv2.waitKey(0)
        # time.sleep(5) # 等待5秒再次循环
    return
def on_press(key): # 监听按键eerr
    try:
        global flag
        if key ==key.home:
            flag = True # 改变
             # 返回False，键盘监听结束！
            return
        elif key == key.end:
            flag = False
            v= threading.Thread(target=video_record,daemon=True)
            a= threading.Thread(target=audio_record,daemon=True)
            v.start()
            a.start()
    except :
            return
def video_info(): # 视频信息
    video = VideoCapture('%s.avi' % name) # 记得文件名加格式不要错！
    fps = video.get(CAP_PROP_FPS)
    Count = video.get(CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT)
    size = (int(video.get(CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)), int(video.get(CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)))
    print('帧率=%.1f'%fps)
    print('帧数=%.1f'%Count)
    print('分辨率',size)
    print('视频时间=%.3f秒'%(int(Count)/fps))
    print('录制时间=%.3f秒'%(final_time-start_time))
    print('推荐帧率=%.2f'%(fps*((int(Count)/fps)/(final_time-start_time))))


def run():
      # 当前的时间(当文件名)
    with Listener(on_press=on_press) as listener:  # 键盘监听
        listener.join()  # 等带进程
        return
    time.sleep(1)  # 等待视频释放过后
    video_info()


if __name__ == '__main__':

    for i in range(10):
        name = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H-%M-%S')
        run()
        print(i)