oracle19c容器数据库data dump 数据泵传输数据（1）--pdb导pdb
目录
1.在pdb1创建实验环境
2.创建目标数据库pdb2
3.开始从pdb1全库导出
4.开始导入到pdb2
5. 解决报错：添加在pdb2添加users表空间
我們要記住一点：如果是全库导出导入的话，目标数据库没有的表空间我们要事先创建：不然就会导入失败
Exporting and Importing Between PDBs
实验：将pdb1 全库导入到pdb2，pdb2最好是新建的全新的数据库。
查看一下整个cdb数据库（pdb1,pdb2,pdbseed）在进行导入前的情况
pdb1是我在创建cdb数据库的时候创建的，pdb2是我后面永sql语句创建的。
[oracle@19c ~]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/oradata
[oracle@19c oradata]$ ll -ls
total 0
0 drwxr-x---. 5 oracle oinstall 239 Jan 10 17:54 CDB
[oracle@19c oradata]$ cd CDB
[oracle@19c CDB]$ ll -ls
total 2439084
18288 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 18726912 Jan 10 18:02 control01.ctl
18288 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 18726912 Jan 10 18:02 control02.ctl
0 drwxr-x---. 2 oracle oinstall 104 Jan 10 16:35 pdb1
0 drwxr-x---. 2 oracle oinstall 111 Jan 10 17:54 pdb2
0 drwxr-x---. 2 oracle oinstall 111 Jan 10 16:24 pdbseed
204804 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 209715712 Jan 10 18:01 redo01.log
204804 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 209715712 Jan 10 16:34 redo02.log
204804 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 209715712 Jan 10 16:34 redo03.log
532488 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 545267712 Jan 10 18:00 sysaux01.dbf
911368 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 933240832 Jan 10 17:59 system01.dbf
1184 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 33562624 Jan 10 16:34 temp01.dbf
337928 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 346038272 Jan 10 18:00 undotbs01.dbf
5128 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 5251072 Jan 10 16:34 users01.dbf
[oracle@19c CDB]$ cd pdb2
[oracle@19c pdb2]$ ll -ls
total 716880
337928 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 346038272 Jan 10 18:00 sysaux01.dbf
276488 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 283123712 Jan 10 18:00 system01.dbf
56 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 37756928 Jan 10 17:55 temp012024-01-10_16-24-28-422-PM.dbf
102408 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 104865792 Jan 10 18:00 undotbs01.dbf
[oracle@19c pdb2]$ cd pdbseed
-bash: cd: pdbseed: No such file or directory
[oracle@19c pdb2]$ cd -
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB
[oracle@19c CDB]$ cd pdbseed
[oracle@19c pdbseed]$ ll -ls
total 716880
337928 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 346038272 Jan 10 16:34 sysaux01.dbf
276488 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 283123712 Jan 10 16:34 system01.dbf
56 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 37756928 Jan 10 16:27 temp012024-01-10_16-24-28-422-PM.dbf
102408 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 104865792 Jan 10 16:34 undotbs01.dbf
[oracle@19c pdbseed]$ cd -
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB
[oracle@19c CDB]$ cd pdb1
[oracle@19c pdb1]$ ll -ls
total 742640
358408 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 367009792 Jan 10 19:40 sysaux01.dbf
276488 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 283123712 Jan 10 20:10 system01.dbf
208 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 37756928 Jan 10 17:52 temp01.dbf
102408 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 104865792 Jan 10 20:10 undotbs01.dbf
5128 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 5251072 Jan 10 17:43 users01.dbf
1.在pdb1创建实验环境
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Wed Jan 10 17:39:26 2024
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.3.0.0.0
SQL> show pdbs;----首先我们进入到cdb$root看下整体的数据文件情况
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO
3 PDB1 READ WRITE NO
SQL> select property_name ,property_value from database_properties;----这里是看字符集和语言，在导出导入的时候都需要先声明
PROPERTY_NAME PROPERTY_VALUE
-------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------
MAX_PDB_SNAPSHOTS 8
CON_VSN 4
DICTIONARY_ENDIAN_TYPE LITTLE
LOCAL_UNDO_ENABLED TRUE
OLS_OID_STATUS 0
GLOBAL_DB_NAME CDB
MAX_STRING_SIZE STANDARD
NO_USERID_VERIFIER_SALT AC198494D2611286E6E4DF94A6FCE0F3
WORKLOAD_REPLAY_MODE
WORKLOAD_CAPTURE_MODE
NLS_RDBMS_VERSION 19.0.0.0.0
PROPERTY_NAME PROPERTY_VALUE
-------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------
NLS_NCHAR_CONV_EXCP FALSE
NLS_LENGTH_SEMANTICS BYTE
NLS_COMP BINARY
NLS_DUAL_CURRENCY $
NLS_TIMESTAMP_TZ_FORMAT DD-MON-RR HH.MI.SSXFF AM TZR
NLS_TIME_TZ_FORMAT HH.MI.SSXFF AM TZR
NLS_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT DD-MON-RR HH.MI.SSXFF AM
NLS_TIME_FORMAT HH.MI.SSXFF AM
NLS_SORT BINARY
NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE AMERICAN
NLS_DATE_FORMAT DD-MON-RR
PROPERTY_NAME PROPERTY_VALUE
-------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------
NLS_CALENDAR GREGORIAN
NLS_NUMERIC_CHARACTERS .,
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET AL16UTF16
NLS_CHARACTERSET AL32UTF8
NLS_ISO_CURRENCY AMERICA
NLS_CURRENCY $
NLS_TERRITORY AMERICA
NLS_LANGUAGE AMERICAN
DEFAULT_TBS_TYPE SMALLFILE
DST_SECONDARY_TT_VERSION 0
DST_PRIMARY_TT_VERSION 32
PROPERTY_NAME PROPERTY_VALUE
-------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------
DST_UPGRADE_STATE NONE
DBTIMEZONE 00:00
TDE_MASTER_KEY_ID
EXPORT_VIEWS_VERSION 8
Flashback Timestamp TimeZone GMT
DEFAULT_EDITION ORA$BASE
DEFAULT_PERMANENT_TABLESPACE USERS
DEFAULT_TEMP_TABLESPACE TEMP
DICT.BASE 2
42 rows selected.
SQL> select tablespace_name,block_size,status,logging,extent_management,segment_space_management from dba_tablespaces;----查看表空间信息
TABLESPACE_NAME BLOCK_SIZE STATUS LOGGING EXTENT_MAN SEGMEN
------------------------------ ---------- --------- --------- ---------- ------
SYSTEM 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL MANUAL
SYSAUX 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL AUTO
UNDOTBS1 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL MANUAL
TEMP 8192 ONLINE NOLOGGING LOCAL MANUAL
USERS 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL AUTO
SQL> select tablespace_name,file_name from dba_temp_files;-----查看临时表空间数据文件
TABLESPACE_NAME
------------------------------
FILE_NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TEMP
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/temp01.dbf
SQL> alter session set container=pdb1;-----切换到pdb1
Session altered.
SQL> select name from v$datafile;-----查看数据文件信息，
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/system01.dbf
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/sysaux01.dbf
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/undotbs01.dbf
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/users01.dbf
SQL> select tablespace_name,block_size,status,logging,extent_management,segment_space_management from dba_tablespaces;----查看表空间信息
TABLESPACE_NAME BLOCK_SIZE STATUS LOGGING EXTENT_MAN SEGMEN
------------------------------ ---------- --------- --------- ---------- ------
SYSTEM 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL MANUAL
SYSAUX 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL AUTO
UNDOTBS1 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL MANUAL
TEMP 8192 ONLINE NOLOGGING LOCAL MANUAL
USERS 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL AUTO
SQL> select tablespace_name,file_name from dba_temp_files;-----查看临时表空间的信息
TABLESPACE_NAME
------------------------------
FILE_NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TEMP
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/temp01.dbf
SQL> create directory dump_dir as '/home/oracle/scripts';--------创建一个目录用于存放导出的文件
Directory created.
SQL> grant read,write,execute on directory dump_dir to system;------给system用户赋予使用目录的权限
Grant succeeded.
SQL> create user nice quota 5m on users;------创建一个实验用户
SQL> grant dba,resource,connect to nice; -----给用户赋权
Grant succeeded.
-------然后用nice用户登录pdb1创建一张test表，并且给test表插入一条数据
2.创建目标数据库pdb2
--------以下我们开始创建pdb2
SQL> show pdbs
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO
3 PDB1 READ WRITE NO
SQL> create pluggable database pdb2 admin user admin1 identified by oracle
2 FILE_NAME_CONVERT=('pdbseed','pdb2');
Pluggable database created.
SQL> alter session set container=pdb2;
SQL> startup;
Pluggable Database opened.
SQL> select tablespace_name,block_size,status,logging,extent_management,segment_space_management from dba_tablespaces;
TABLESPACE_NAME BLOCK_SIZE STATUS LOGGING EXTENT_MAN SEGMEN
------------------------------ ---------- --------- --------- ---------- ------
SYSTEM 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL MANUAL
SYSAUX 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL AUTO
UNDOTBS1 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL MANUAL
TEMP 8192 ONLINE NOLOGGING LOCAL MANUAL
SQL> select name from v$datafile;
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb2/system01.dbf
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb2/sysaux01.dbf
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb2/undotbs01.dbf
SQL> select tablespace_name,file_name from dba_temp_files;
TABLESPACE_NAME
------------------------------
FILE_NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TEMP
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb2/temp012024-01-10_16-24-28-422-PM.dbf
SQL> create directory dump_dir as '/home/oracle/scripts';----创建一个目录，这个目录我们可以和pdb1创建成同一个目录，因为文件本来就在同一个位置
Directory created.
SQL> grant read,write,execute on directory dump_dir to system;
Grant succeeded.
3.开始从pdb1全库导出
[oracle@19c ~]$ export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8#声明字符集和语言
[oracle@19c ~]$ expdp system/oracle@pdb1 full=y dumpfile=cai.dmp directory=dump_dir
Export: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Wed Jan 10 17:48:19 2024
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_FULL_01": system/********@pdb1 full=y dumpfile=cai.dmp directory=dump_dir
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/EARLY_OPTIONS/VIEWS_AS_TABLES/TABLE_DATA
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/NORMAL_OPTIONS/TABLE_DATA
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/NORMAL_OPTIONS/VIEWS_AS_TABLES/TABLE_DATA
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/STATISTICS/MARKER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/PRE_SYSTEM_IMPCALLOUT/MARKER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/PRE_INSTANCE_IMPCALLOUT/MARKER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/TABLESPACE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/PROFILE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/USER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/RADM_FPTM
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/GRANT/SYSTEM_GRANT/PROC_SYSTEM_GRANT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/GRANT/SYSTEM_GRANT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/ROLE_GRANT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/DEFAULT_ROLE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/ON_USER_GRANT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLESPACE_QUOTA
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/RESOURCE_COST
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/TRUSTED_DB_LINK
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/SEQUENCE/SEQUENCE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/DIRECTORY/DIRECTORY
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/DIRECTORY/GRANT/OWNER_GRANT/OBJECT_GRANT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SYSTEM_PROCOBJACT/PRE_SYSTEM_ACTIONS/PROCACT_SYSTEM
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SYSTEM_PROCOBJACT/PROCOBJ
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SYSTEM_PROCOBJACT/POST_SYSTEM_ACTIONS/PROCACT_SYSTEM
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/PROCACT_SCHEMA
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/EARLY_OPTIONS/VIEWS_AS_TABLES/TABLE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/EARLY_POST_INSTANCE_IMPCALLOUT/MARKER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/NORMAL_OPTIONS/TABLE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/NORMAL_OPTIONS/VIEWS_AS_TABLES/TABLE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/NORMAL_POST_INSTANCE_IMPCALLOUT/MARKER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/TABLE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/COMMENT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/PROCEDURE/PROCEDURE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/PROCEDURE/ALTER_PROCEDURE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/VIEW/VIEW
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/REF_CONSTRAINT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/TRIGGER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/FINAL_POST_INSTANCE_IMPCALLOUT/MARKER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/AUDIT_UNIFIED/AUDIT_POLICY_ENABLE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/POST_SYSTEM_IMPCALLOUT/MARKER
. . exported "SYS"."KU$_USER_MAPPING_VIEW" 6.078 KB 38 rows
. . exported "SYSTEM"."REDO_DB" 25.59 KB 1 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$WORKSPACES_TABLE$" 12.10 KB 1 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$HINT_TABLE$" 9.984 KB 97 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$INSTALLATIONS" 6.960 KB 2 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$WORKSPACE_PRIV_TABLE$" 7.078 KB 11 rows
. . exported "SYS"."DAM_CONFIG_PARAM$" 6.531 KB 14 rows
. . exported "SYS"."TSDP_SUBPOL$" 6.328 KB 1 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$NEXTVER_TABLE$" 6.375 KB 1 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$PROPS" 6.234 KB 5 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$ENV_VARS$" 6.015 KB 3 rows
. . exported "SYS"."TSDP_PARAMETER$" 5.953 KB 1 rows
. . exported "SYS"."TSDP_POLICY$" 5.921 KB 1 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$VERSION_HIERARCHY_TABLE$" 5.984 KB 1 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$EVENTS_INFO$" 5.812 KB 12 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$AUDIT_ACTIONS" 5.757 KB 8 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$DIP_EVENTS" 5.539 KB 2 rows
. . exported "AUDSYS"."AUD$UNIFIED":"AUD_UNIFIED_P0" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "AUDSYS"."AUD$UNIFIED":"SYS_P221" 108.9 KB 112 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$AUDIT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$COMPARTMENTS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$DIP_DEBUG" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$GROUPS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$LAB" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$LEVELS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$POL" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$POLICY_ADMIN" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$POLS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$POLT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$PROFILE" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$PROFILES" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$PROG" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$SESSINFO" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$USER" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$USER_COMPARTMENTS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$USER_GROUPS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "LBACSYS"."OLS$USER_LEVELS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."AUD$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."DAM_CLEANUP_EVENTS$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."DAM_CLEANUP_JOBS$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."TSDP_ASSOCIATION$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."TSDP_CONDITION$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."TSDP_FEATURE_POLICY$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."TSDP_PROTECTION$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."TSDP_SENSITIVE_DATA$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."TSDP_SENSITIVE_TYPE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."TSDP_SOURCE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYSTEM"."REDO_LOG" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$BATCH_COMPRESSIBLE_TABLES$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$CONSTRAINTS_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$CONS_COLUMNS$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$LOCKROWS_INFO$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$MODIFIED_TABLES$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$MP_GRAPH_WORKSPACES_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$MP_PARENT_WORKSPACES_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$NESTED_COLUMNS_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$RESOLVE_WORKSPACES_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$RIC_LOCKING_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$RIC_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$RIC_TRIGGERS_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$UDTRIG_DISPATCH_PROCS$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$UDTRIG_INFO$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$VERSION_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$VT_ERRORS_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$WORKSPACE_SAVEPOINTS_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "MDSYS"."RDF_PARAM$" 6.515 KB 3 rows
. . exported "SYS"."AUDTAB$TBS$FOR_EXPORT" 5.953 KB 2 rows
. . exported "SYS"."DBA_SENSITIVE_DATA" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."DBA_TSDP_POLICY_PROTECTION" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."FGA_LOG$FOR_EXPORT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."NACL$_ACE_EXP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."NACL$_HOST_EXP" 6.914 KB 1 rows
. . exported "SYS"."NACL$_WALLET_EXP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."SQL$TEXT_DATAPUMP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."SQL$_DATAPUMP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."SQLOBJ$AUXDATA_DATAPUMP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."SQLOBJ$DATA_DATAPUMP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."SQLOBJ$PLAN_DATAPUMP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYS"."SQLOBJ$_DATAPUMP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYSTEM"."SCHEDULER_JOB_ARGS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "SYSTEM"."SCHEDULER_PROGRAM_ARGS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$EXP_MAP" 7.718 KB 3 rows
. . exported "WMSYS"."WM$METADATA_MAP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "HR"."EMPLOYEES" 17.08 KB 107 rows
. . exported "HR"."LOCATIONS" 8.437 KB 23 rows
. . exported "HR"."JOB_HISTORY" 7.195 KB 10 rows
. . exported "HR"."JOBS" 7.109 KB 19 rows
. . exported "HR"."DEPARTMENTS" 7.125 KB 27 rows
. . exported "HR"."COUNTRIES" 6.367 KB 25 rows
. . exported "HR"."REGIONS" 5.546 KB 4 rows
. . exported "NICE"."TEST" 5.046 KB 1 rows
Master table "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_FULL_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
******************************************************************************
Dump file set for SYSTEM.SYS_EXPORT_FULL_01 is:
/home/oracle/scripts/cai.dmp
Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_FULL_01" successfully completed at Wed Jan 10 17:52:51 2024 elapsed 0 00:04:24
[oracle@19c ~]$ cd scripts
[oracle@19c scripts]$ ll -ls
total 3932
3920 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 4014080 Jan 10 17:52 cai.dmp
12 -rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 10910 Jan 10 17:52 export.log
4.开始导入到pdb2
注意导入的时候有一个致命的报错会导致我导入失败，这里是说我的这个users表空间不能在pdb2添加数据文件，因为这个表空间不存在，所以我们需要在pdb2添加一个user表空间。
ORA-39083: Object type TABLESPACE:"USERS" failed to create with error:
ORA-01537: cannot add file '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/users01.dbf' - file already part of database
Failing sql is:
CREATE TABLESPACE "USERS" DATAFILE '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/users01.dbf' SIZE 5242880 AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 1310720 MAXSIZE 32767M LOGGING ONLINE PERMANENT BLOCKSIZE 8192 EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL AUTOALLOCATE DEFAULT NOCOMPRESS SEGMENT SPACE MANAGEMENT AUTO
[oracle@19c scripts]$ impdp system/oracle@pdb2 full=y dumpfile=cai.dmp directory=dump_dir
Import: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Wed Jan 10 18:09:35 2024
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Master table "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_FULL_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_FULL_01": system/********@pdb2 full=y dumpfile=cai.dmp directory=dump_dir
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/PRE_SYSTEM_IMPCALLOUT/MARKER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/PRE_INSTANCE_IMPCALLOUT/MARKER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/TABLESPACE
ORA-31684: Object type TABLESPACE:"UNDOTBS1" already exists
ORA-31684: Object type TABLESPACE:"TEMP" already exists
ORA-39083: Object type TABLESPACE:"USERS" failed to create with error:
ORA-01537: cannot add file '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/users01.dbf' - file already part of database
Failing sql is:
CREATE TABLESPACE "USERS" DATAFILE '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/users01.dbf' SIZE 5242880 AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 1310720 MAXSIZE 32767M LOGGING ONLINE PERMANENT BLOCKSIZE 8192 EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL AUTOALLOCATE DEFAULT NOCOMPRESS SEGMENT SPACE MANAGEMENT AUTO
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/PROFILE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/USER
ORA-39083: Object type USER:"PDBADMIN" failed to create with error:
ORA-00959: tablespace 'USERS' does not exist
Failing sql is:
CREATE USER "PDBADMIN" IDENTIFIED BY VALUES 'S:0FD8910250DF92415DD93D3E082CC82885EBBA9289EA6861277EEE0B1F9E;T:5F7CE0CB625FFC6DB5523F4439B9F4074F1FB245360EA1EA7BE58C52CE58CFD419550182D1E3E58B4C3CF7380AE72BB70E1380B1FBF10D7EC3333094884B3D2213C332E14F040EED0098EFF620653F26' DEFAULT TABLESPACE "USERS" TEMPORARY TABLESPACE "TEMP"
ORA-39083: Object type USER:"NICE" failed to create with error:
ORA-00959: tablespace 'USERS' does not exist
Failing sql is:
CREATE USER "NICE" IDENTIFIED BY VALUES 'S:66AE62815E49BA1A1AC18B5EF026C2D5E87BC3291033FAA6BC763E4C94DD;T:0E120B656CA2344867C0FD8E768C1EDD24B05CAEC2AE6FA31E3618A1B1689AFDBD399BE16B6E83B65F911EA6DEE0FCFE2A20098DB9F4D96C0E4CCE91D571730C9AE60C873A2538A747CF56E7288EC777' DEFAULT TABLESPACE "USERS" TEMPORARY TABLESPACE "TEMP"
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/RADM_FPTM
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/GRANT/SYSTEM_GRANT/PROC_SYSTEM_GRANT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/GRANT/SYSTEM_GRANT
ORA-39083: Object type SYSTEM_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'NICE' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT UNLIMITED TABLESPACE TO "NICE"
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/ROLE_GRANT
ORA-39083: Object type ROLE_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'PDBADMIN' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT "PDB_DBA" TO "PDBADMIN" WITH ADMIN OPTION
ORA-39083: Object type ROLE_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'NICE' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT "CONNECT" TO "NICE"
ORA-39083: Object type ROLE_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'NICE' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT "DBA" TO "NICE"
ORA-39083: Object type ROLE_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-01917: user or role 'NICE' does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT "RESOURCE" TO "NICE"
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/DEFAULT_ROLE
ORA-39083: Object type DEFAULT_ROLE:"PDBADMIN" failed to create with error:
ORA-01918: user 'PDBADMIN' does not exist
Failing sql is:
ALTER USER "PDBADMIN" DEFAULT ROLE ALL
ORA-39083: Object type DEFAULT_ROLE:"NICE" failed to create with error:
ORA-01918: user 'NICE' does not exist
Failing sql is:
ALTER USER "NICE" DEFAULT ROLE ALL
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/ON_USER_GRANT
ORA-39083: Object type ON_USER_GRANT failed to create with error:
ORA-31625: Schema NICE is needed to import this object, but is unaccessible
ORA-01435: user does not exist
Failing sql is:
GRANT INHERIT PRIVILEGES ON USER "NICE" TO "PUBLIC"
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLESPACE_QUOTA
ORA-39083: Object type TABLESPACE_QUOTA:"NICE"."USERS" failed to create with error:
ORA-01918: user 'NICE' does not exist
Failing sql is:
DECLARE TEMP_COUNT NUMBER; SQLSTR VARCHAR2(200); BEGIN SQLSTR := 'ALTER USER "NICE" QUOTA 1048576 ON "USERS"'; EXECUTE IMMEDIATE SQLSTR;EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN IF SQLCODE = -30041 THEN SQLSTR := 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM USER_TABLESPACES WHERE TABLESPACE_NAME = ''USERS'' AND CONTENTS = ''TEMPORARY'''; EXECUTE IMMEDIATE SQLSTR INTO TEMP_COUNT; IF TEMP_COUNT = 1 THEN RETURN; ELSE RAISE; END IF; ELSE RAISE; END IF;END;
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/RESOURCE_COST
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/TRUSTED_DB_LINK
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/SEQUENCE/SEQUENCE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/DIRECTORY/DIRECTORY
ORA-31684: Object type DIRECTORY:"DUMP_DIR" already exists
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/DIRECTORY/GRANT/OWNER_GRANT/OBJECT_GRANT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SYSTEM_PROCOBJACT/PRE_SYSTEM_ACTIONS/PROCACT_SYSTEM
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SYSTEM_PROCOBJACT/PROCOBJ
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SYSTEM_PROCOBJACT/POST_SYSTEM_ACTIONS/PROCACT_SYSTEM
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/PROCACT_SCHEMA
ORA-39083: Object type PROCACT_SCHEMA failed to create with error:
ORA-31625: Schema PDBADMIN is needed to import this object, but is unaccessible
ORA-01435: user does not exist
Failing sql is:
BEGIN
sys.dbms_logrep_imp.instantiate_schema(schema_name=>SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','CURRENT_SCHEMA'), export_db_name=>'PDB1', inst_scn=>'2155177');COMMIT; END;
ORA-39083: Object type PROCACT_SCHEMA failed to create with error:
ORA-31625: Schema NICE is needed to import this object, but is unaccessible
ORA-01435: user does not exist
Failing sql is:
BEGIN
sys.dbms_logrep_imp.instantiate_schema(schema_name=>SYS_CONTEXT('USERENV','CURRENT_SCHEMA'), export_db_name=>'PDB1', inst_scn=>'2155177');COMMIT; END;
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/EARLY_OPTIONS/VIEWS_AS_TABLES/TABLE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/EARLY_OPTIONS/VIEWS_AS_TABLES/TABLE_DATA
. . imported "SYS"."KU$_EXPORT_USER_MAP" 6.078 KB 38 rows
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/EARLY_POST_INSTANCE_IMPCALLOUT/MARKER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/NORMAL_OPTIONS/TABLE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/NORMAL_OPTIONS/TABLE_DATA
. . imported "SYSTEM"."REDO_DB_TMP" 25.59 KB 1 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$WORKSPACES_TABLE$" 12.10 KB 1 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$HINT_TABLE$" 9.984 KB 97 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$WORKSPACE_PRIV_TABLE$" 7.078 KB 11 rows
. . imported "SYS"."AMGT$DP$DAM_CONFIG_PARAM$" 6.531 KB 14 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DP$TSDP_SUBPOL$" 6.328 KB 1 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$NEXTVER_TABLE$" 6.375 KB 1 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$ENV_VARS$" 6.015 KB 3 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DP$TSDP_PARAMETER$" 5.953 KB 1 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DP$TSDP_POLICY$" 5.921 KB 1 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$VERSION_HIERARCHY_TABLE$" 5.984 KB 1 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$EVENTS_INFO$" 5.812 KB 12 rows
. . imported "AUDSYS"."AMGT$DP$AUD$UNIFIED":"AUD_UNIFIED_P0" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "AUDSYS"."AMGT$DP$AUD$UNIFIED":"SYS_P221" 108.9 KB 112 rows
. . imported "LBACSYS"."OLS_DP$OLS$AUDIT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "LBACSYS"."OLS_DP$OLS$COMPARTMENTS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "LBACSYS"."OLS_DP$OLS$GROUPS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "LBACSYS"."OLS_DP$OLS$LAB" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "LBACSYS"."OLS_DP$OLS$LEVELS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "LBACSYS"."OLS_DP$OLS$POL" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "LBACSYS"."OLS_DP$OLS$POLS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "LBACSYS"."OLS_DP$OLS$POLT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "LBACSYS"."OLS_DP$OLS$PROFILE" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "LBACSYS"."OLS_DP$OLS$PROG" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "LBACSYS"."OLS_DP$OLS$USER" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."AMGT$DP$AUD$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."AMGT$DP$DAM_CLEANUP_EVENTS$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."AMGT$DP$DAM_CLEANUP_JOBS$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DP$TSDP_ASSOCIATION$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DP$TSDP_CONDITION$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DP$TSDP_FEATURE_POLICY$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DP$TSDP_PROTECTION$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DP$TSDP_SENSITIVE_DATA$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DP$TSDP_SENSITIVE_TYPE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DP$TSDP_SOURCE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYSTEM"."REDO_LOG_TMP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$BATCH_COMPRESSIBLE_TABLES$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$CONSTRAINTS_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$CONS_COLUMNS$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$LOCKROWS_INFO$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$MODIFIED_TABLES$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$MP_GRAPH_WORKSPACES_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$MP_PARENT_WORKSPACES_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$NESTED_COLUMNS_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$RESOLVE_WORKSPACES_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$RIC_LOCKING_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$RIC_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$RIC_TRIGGERS_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$UDTRIG_DISPATCH_PROCS$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$UDTRIG_INFO$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$VERSION_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$VT_ERRORS_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$WORKSPACE_SAVEPOINTS_TABLE$" 0 KB 0 rows
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/NORMAL_OPTIONS/VIEWS_AS_TABLES/TABLE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/NORMAL_OPTIONS/VIEWS_AS_TABLES/TABLE_DATA
. . imported "MDSYS"."RDF_PARAM$TBL" 6.515 KB 3 rows
. . imported "SYS"."AMGT$DP$AUDTAB$TBS$FOR_EXPORT" 5.953 KB 2 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DP$DBA_SENSITIVE_DATA" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DP$DBA_TSDP_POLICY_PROTECTION" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."AMGT$DP$FGA_LOG$FOR_EXPORT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."NACL$_ACE_IMP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."NACL$_HOST_IMP" 6.914 KB 1 rows
. . imported "SYS"."NACL$_WALLET_IMP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DATAPUMP$SQL$TEXT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DATAPUMP$SQL$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DATAPUMP$SQLOBJ$AUXDATA" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DATAPUMP$SQLOBJ$DATA" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DATAPUMP$SQLOBJ$PLAN" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYS"."DATAPUMP$SQLOBJ$" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYSTEM"."SCHEDULER_JOB_ARGS_TMP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "SYSTEM"."SCHEDULER_PROGRAM_ARGS_TMP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$EXP_MAP" 7.718 KB 3 rows
. . imported "WMSYS"."E$METADATA_MAP" 0 KB 0 rows
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/NORMAL_POST_INSTANCE_IMPCALLOUT/MARKER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/TABLE
ORA-39083: Object type TABLE:"NICE"."TEST" failed to create with error:
ORA-00959: tablespace 'USERS' does not exist
Failing sql is:
CREATE TABLE "NICE"."TEST" ("ID" NUMBER) SEGMENT CREATION IMMEDIATE PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS 1 MAXTRANS 255 NOCOMPRESS LOGGING STORAGE(INITIAL 65536 NEXT 1048576 MINEXTENTS 1 MAXEXTENTS 2147483645 PCTINCREASE 0 FREELISTS 1 FREELIST GROUPS 1 BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT FLASH_CACHE DEFAULT CELL_FLASH_CACHE DEFAULT) TABLESPACE "USERS"
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
. . imported "HR"."EMPLOYEES" 17.08 KB 107 rows
. . imported "HR"."LOCATIONS" 8.437 KB 23 rows
. . imported "HR"."JOB_HISTORY" 7.195 KB 10 rows
. . imported "HR"."JOBS" 7.109 KB 19 rows
. . imported "HR"."DEPARTMENTS" 7.125 KB 27 rows
. . imported "HR"."COUNTRIES" 6.367 KB 25 rows
. . imported "HR"."REGIONS" 5.546 KB 4 rows
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/COMMENT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/PROCEDURE/PROCEDURE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/PROCEDURE/ALTER_PROCEDURE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/VIEW/VIEW
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/REF_CONSTRAINT
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/STATISTICS/MARKER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/SCHEMA/TABLE/TRIGGER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/FINAL_POST_INSTANCE_IMPCALLOUT/MARKER
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/AUDIT_UNIFIED/AUDIT_POLICY_ENABLE
Processing object type DATABASE_EXPORT/POST_SYSTEM_IMPCALLOUT/MARKER
Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_FULL_01" completed with 18 error(s) at Wed Jan 10 18:12:45 2024 elapsed 0 00:03:09
5. 解决报错：添加在pdb2添加users表空间
SQL> show parameter create
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
create_bitmap_area_size integer 8388608
create_stored_outlines string
db_create_file_dest string
db_create_online_log_dest_1 string
db_create_online_log_dest_2 string
db_create_online_log_dest_3 string
db_create_online_log_dest_4 string
db_create_online_log_dest_5 string
SQL> alter system set db_create_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb2';-----我将pdb2设置成OMF管理模式，然后创建一个users表空间
System altered.
SQL> select tablespace_name,block_size,status,logging,extent_management,segment_space_management from dba_tablespaces;
TABLESPACE_NAME BLOCK_SIZE STATUS LOGGING EXTENT_MAN SEGMEN
------------------------------ ---------- --------- --------- ---------- ------
SYSTEM 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL MANUAL
SYSAUX 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL AUTO
UNDOTBS1 8192 ONLINE LOGGING LOCAL MANUAL
TEMP 8192 ONLINE NOLOGGING LOCAL MANUAL
SQL> show pdbs;
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
4 PDB2 READ WRITE NO
SQL> create tablespace users ;
Tablespace created.
--------导入成功后查看用户NICE和test表都已经存在了
SQL> select username from all_users;
USERNAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYS
AUDSYS
SYSTEM
SYSBACKUP
SYSDG
SYSKM
SYSRAC
OUTLN
DBSFWUSER
XS$NULL
GSMADMIN_INTERNAL
USERNAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GSMUSER
DIP
REMOTE_SCHEDULER_AGENT
DBSNMP
ORACLE_OCM
SYS$UMF
APPQOSSYS
GSMCATUSER
GGSYS
XDB
ANONYMOUS
USERNAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WMSYS
OJVMSYS
CTXSYS
ORDSYS
ORDDATA
ORDPLUGINS
SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA
MDSYS
OLAPSYS
MDDATA
DVSYS
USERNAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LBACSYS
DVF
ADMIN1
HR
PDBADMIN
NICE
39 rows selected.
SQL> select * from nice.test;
ID
----------
1
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> show pdbs;
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
4 PDB2 READ WRITE NO
SQL>
SQL> show pdbs;-----导入完成后查看整个CDB的情况，最后一个文件就是pdb2中OMF管理的users表空间文件
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO
3 PDB1 READ WRITE NO
4 PDB2 READ WRITE NO
SQL> SELECT file_name, tablespace_name FROM cdb_data_files;
FILE_NAME TABLESPACE_NAME
------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/system01.dbf SYSTEM
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/sysaux01.dbf SYSAUX
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/undotbs01.dbf UNDOTBS1
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/users01.dbf USERS
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/system01.dbf SYSTEM
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/sysaux01.dbf SYSAUX
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/undotbs01.dbf UNDOTBS1
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb1/users01.dbf USERS
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb2/system01.dbf SYSTEM
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb2/sysaux01.dbf SYSAUX
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb2/undotbs01.dbf UNDOTBS1
FILE_NAME TABLESPACE_NAME
------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/pdb2/CDB/0E956A9C5E244C1CE06302F USERS
4A8C003A7/datafile/o1_mf_users_lsx0ml7s_.dbf