CentOS7安装go-fastdfs1.4.1
CentOS7安装go-fastdfs1.4.2
文章目录
- CentOS7安装go-fastdfs1.4.2
-
- 一、安装规划
- 二、安装准备
-
- 2.1 清理环境
- 2.2 同步时间
- 2.3 关闭防火墙
- 2.4 关闭selinux
- 2.5 准备安装目录
- 2.6 配置主机名和免登录
- 2.7 准备安装文件
- 三、jdk安装
-
- 3.1 准备软件
- 3.2 解压安装
- 3.3配置验证
- 四、nginx安装
-
- 4.1 准备软件
- 4.2 解压文件
- 4.3 编译安装
- 4.4 开机自启动
- 4.5 验证
- 五、keepalived安装
-
- 5.1 准备软件
- 5.2 安装依赖
- 5.3 解压编译
- 5.4 开机自启
- 5.5 配置nginx高可用
-
- 5.5.1 136节点配置（master）
- 5.5.2 137节点配置（slave）
- 5.6 验证
- 六、go-fastdfs安装
-
- 6.1 准备文件
- 6.2 生成配置
- 6.3 修改配置
-
- 6.3.1 配置文件内容
- 6.3.2 调整内容
- 6.4 后台启动
- 七、配置nginx负载均衡
-
- 7.1 官方建议配置文件
- 7.2 nginx配置
- 7.3 验证
- 八、go-fastdfs-web安装
-
- 8.1 准备软件
- 8.2 解压安装
- 8.3 运行及初始化
- 8.4 配置go-fastdfs-web
一、安装规划
| 序号 | 主机名 | ip地址 | 软件版本 | 说明 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | topnet136 | 192.168.65.136 | jdk1.8.0_202，go-fastdfs-web1.3.6,nginx-1.21.5,keepalived2.0.0 | |
| 2 | topnet137 | 192.168.65.137 | nginx-1.21.5,keepalived2.0.0 | |
| 3 | topnet138 | 192.168.65.138 | go-fastdfs1.4.1 | |
| 4 | topnet139 | 192.168.65.139 | go-fastdfs1.4.1 | |
| 5 | topnet140 | 192.168.65.140 | go-fastdfs1.4.1 |
| 安装规划项 | 安装规划项值 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|
| jdk安装目录 | /software/jdk | |
| go-fastdfs-web安装目录 | /software/go-fastdfs-web | |
| go-fastdfs安装目录 | /data/go-fastdfs | |
| nginx安装目录 | /software/nginx | |
| keepalived安装目录 | /software/keepalived | |
| VIP | 192.168.65.100 |
二、安装准备
2.1 清理环境
yum list installed | grep java #如果能够查询到，则通过“yum remove -y 包名”删除
rpm -e --nodeps `rpm -qa | grep java`
2.2 同步时间
集群模式下，各个服务器节点的时间是非常重要的，为例防止不必要的麻烦和错误，集群模式下软件安装第一步都要同步时间，所有节点都要执行：
yum install -y wget ntpdate curl
ntpdate time1.aliyun.com && hwclock -w
2.3 关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld.service
systemctl disable firewalld.service
firewall-cmd --state #not running，即为关闭成功
2.4 关闭selinux
setenforce 0
sed -i "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config
getenforce #Disabled，即为关闭成功
2.5 准备安装目录
#136
mkdir -p /data/go-fastdfs /software/{jdk,keepalived,nginx}
mkdir -p /opt/software/{go-fastdfs-web,jdk,nginx,keepalived}
#137
mkdir -p /software/{keepalived,nginx} /opt/software/{nginx,keepalived}
#138
mkdir -p /data/go-fastdfs
#139
mkdir -p /data/go-fastdfs
#140
mkdir -p /data/go-fastdfs
2.6 配置主机名和免登录
所有节点执行：
echo '192.168.65.136 topnet136' >> /etc/hosts
echo '192.168.65.137 topnet137' >> /etc/hosts
echo '192.168.65.138 topnet138' >> /etc/hosts
echo '192.168.65.139 topnet139' >> /etc/hosts
echo '192.168.65.140 topnet140' >> /etc/hosts
192.168.65.136节点执行：
ssh-keygen -t rsa #一路回车
ssh-copy-id root@topnet137
ssh-copy-id root@topnet138
ssh-copy-id root@topnet139
ssh-copy-id root@topnet140
2.7 准备安装文件
需要按照如下方式准备文件，放到192.168.65.136机器指定的目录下：
| 文件名 | 下载地址 | 存放目录 |
|---|---|---|
| jdk-8u202-linux-x64.tar.gz | https://download.oracle.com/otn/java/jdk/8u202-b08/1961070e4c9b4e26a04e7f5a083f551e/jdk-8u202-linux-x64.tar.gz | /opt/software/jdk |
| go-fastdfs-web-v1.3.6.tar.gz | https://github.com/perfree/go-fastdfs-web/releases | /opt/software/go-fastdfs-web |
| fileserver | https://github.com/sjqzhang/go-fastdfs/releases | /data/go-fastdfs |
| nginx-1.21.5.tar.gz | http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.21.5.tar.gz | /opt/software/nginx |
| keepalived-2.0.0.tar.gz | https://www.keepalived.org/software/keepalived-2.0.0.tar.gz | /opt/software/keepalived |
可以将文件放到136的规划目录下，然后分发到其他机器：
scp -r /opt/software/nginx/nginx-1.21.5.tar.gz root@topnet137:/opt/software/nginx/
scp -r /opt/software/keepalived/keepalived-2.0.0.tar.gz root@topnet137:/opt/software/keepalived/
scp -r /data/go-fastdfs/fileserver root@topnet138:/data/go-fastdfs/
scp -r /data/go-fastdfs/fileserver root@topnet139:/data/go-fastdfs/
scp -r /data/go-fastdfs/fileserver root@topnet140:/data/go-fastdfs/
#分发完毕可以删除136上不需要安装的软件
rm -rf /data/go-fastdfs
三、jdk安装
只需要136节点安装。
3.1 准备软件
将jdk-8u202-linux-x64.tar.gz放到/opt/software/jdk目录下。
3.2 解压安装
tar -zxvf /opt/software/jdk/jdk-8u202-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /software/jdk/
ln -s /software/jdk/jdk1.8.0_202/ /usr/local/jdk8
3.3配置验证
echo 'export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk8' >> /etc/profile
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
#验证安装效果
[root@topnet138 ~]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_202"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_202-b08)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.202-b08, mixed mode)
四、nginx安装
需要在136,137两个节点编译安装nginx，实际环境可以根据自己需要进行编译安装。
4.1 准备软件
将nginx-1.21.5.tar.gz放到/opt/software/nginx目录下。
或者
wget -P /opt/software/nginx/ http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.21.5.tar.gz
由于安装准备节点已经准备好了软件，这里可以不进行处理。
4.2 解压文件
#解压文件
tar -zxvf /opt/software/nginx/nginx-1.21.5.tar.gz -C /opt/software/nginx/
4.3 编译安装
#安装依赖
yum -y install gcc pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel libxslt* libxml*
#进入源代码目录
cd /opt/software/nginx/nginx-1.21.5
#配置
./configure \
--prefix=/software/nginx \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_addition_module \
--with-http_xslt_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_dav_module \
--with-http_mp4_module \
--with-http_gunzip_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_auth_request_module \
--with-http_random_index_module \
--with-http_secure_link_module \
--with-http_degradation_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-threads
#编译
make
#安装
make install
#创建软链接
ln -s /software/nginx/ /usr/local/nginx
ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/bin/nginx
#验证
nginx -V
4.4 开机自启动
cat > /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/var/run/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecStartPost=/bin/sleep 0.1
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
#重新加载系统服务
systemctl daemon-reload
#开机自启动
systemctl enable nginx
#启动nginx
systemctl start nginx
4.5 验证
[root@topnet136 nginx-1.21.5]# systemctl status nginx
● nginx.service - nginx
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since 四 2021-12-30 11:54:52 CST; 30min ago
Process: 20085 ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 20090 ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 20089 ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 20093 (nginx)
CGroup: /system.slice/nginx.service
├─20093 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
└─20094 nginx: worker process
#访问验证，137节点使用响应的ip地址来验证
http://192.168.65.136
五、keepalived安装
136和137进行keepalived软件的安装。
5.1 准备软件
将keepalived-2.0.0.tar.gz放到/opt/software/keepalived目录下。
或者
wget -P /opt/software/keepalived/ https://www.keepalived.org/software/keepalived-2.0.0.tar.gz --no-check-certificate
5.2 安装依赖
yum install wget curl gcc openssl-devel libnl3-devel net-snmp-devel libnfnetlink-devel ntpdate -y
#同步时间
ntpdate time1.aliyun.com && hwclock -w
5.3 解压编译
tar -zxvf /opt/software/keepalived/keepalived-2.0.0.tar.gz -C /opt/software/keepalived/
cd /opt/software/keepalived/keepalived-2.0.0/
./configure --disable-fwmark --prefix=/software/keepalived
make && make install
ln -s /software/keepalived/ /usr/local/keepalived
5.4 开机自启
mkdir -p /etc/keepalived
cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
cp /opt/software/keepalived/keepalived-2.0.0/keepalived/etc/init.d/keepalived /etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived
cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/keepalived
ln -s /usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived /usr/bin/
#开启防火墙vrrp
firewall-cmd --add-rich-rule='rule protocol value="vrrp" accept' --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload
#启动keepalived
systemctl start keepalived
#开机自启动keepalived
systemctl enable keepalived
#查看keepalived启动状态
systemctl status keepalived
5.5 配置nginx高可用
5.5.1 136节点配置（master）
cat > /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf << EOF
! Configuration File for keepalived
global_defs {
router_id nginx_master
}
vrrp_script check_nginx {
script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx_status.sh"
interval 3
weight -5
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
state MASTER
interface eth0
virtual_router_id 51
priority 100
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass 1111
}
virtual_ipaddress {
192.168.65.100 dev eth0
}
track_script {
check_nginx
}
}
EOF
vim /etc/keepalived/check_nginx_status.sh
#添加如下的内容
#!/bin/bash
A=`ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l`
if [ $A -eq 0 ];then
systemctl start nginx
if [ `ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l` -eq 0 ];then
exit 1
else
exit 0
fi
else
exit 0
fi
#给脚本添加执行权限
chmod a+x /etc/keepalived/check_nginx_status.sh
#重启keepalived
systemctl restart keepalived
5.5.2 137节点配置（slave）
cat > /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf << EOF
! Configuration File for keepalived
global_defs {
router_id nginx_slave
}
vrrp_script check_nginx {
script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx_status.sh"
interval 3
weight -5
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
state BACKUP
interface eth0
virtual_router_id 51
priority 50
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass 1111
}
virtual_ipaddress {
192.168.65.100 dev eth0
}
track_script {
check_nginx
}
}
EOF
vim /etc/keepalived/check_nginx_status.sh
#添加如下的内容
#!/bin/bash
A=`ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l`
if [ $A -eq 0 ];then
systemctl start nginx
if [ `ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l` -eq 0 ];then
exit 1
else
exit 0
fi
else
exit 0
fi
#给脚本添加执行权限
chmod a+x /etc/keepalived/check_nginx_status.sh
#重启keepalived
systemctl restart keepalived
5.6 验证
#宿主机访问VIP
http://192.168.65.100/
#停止掉136的nginx，宿主机也能正常访问http://192.168.65.100/
六、go-fastdfs安装
go-fastdfs需要在138,139,140机器上安装。
6.1 准备文件
将fileserver文件分别放到138,139,140的/data/go-fastdfs目录下。
MySQL版本：8.0.16
eagle版本：2.0.8
6.2 生成配置
由于go-fastdfs只有一个安装文件，没有配置，需要运行一次生成配置。
#给文件添加执行权限
chmod +x /data/go-fastdfs/fileserver
#执行一次
cd /data/go-fastdfs #必须在该目录下
./fileserver
#可以看到生成如下的目录结构
[root@topnet138 go-fastdfs]# ll
总用量 10916
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 21 12月 30 13:10 conf
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 55 12月 30 13:10 data
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 17 12月 30 13:10 files
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11177984 12月 30 11:22 fileserver
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 42 12月 30 13:10 log
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 12月 30 13:10 static
6.3 修改配置
6.3.1 配置文件内容
/data/go-fastdfs/conf/cfg.json
{
"绑定端号": "端口",
"addr": ":8080",
"是否开启https": "默认不开启，如需启开启，请在conf目录中增加证书文件 server.crt 私钥 文件 server.key",
"enable_https": false,
"PeerID": "集群内唯一,请使用0-9的单字符，默认自动生成",
"peer_id": "2",
"本主机地址": "本机http地址,默认自动生成(注意端口必须与addr中的端口一致），必段为内网，自动生成不为内网请自行修改，下同",
"host": "http://192.168.65.138:8080",
"集群": "集群列表,注意为了高可用，IP必须不能是同一个,同一不会自动备份，且不能为127.0.0.1,且必须为内网IP，默认自动生成",
"peers": ["http://192.168.65.138:8080"],
"组号": "用于区别不同的集群(上传或下载)与support_group_manage配合使用,带在下载路径中",
"group": "group1",
"是否支持按组（集群）管理,主要用途是Nginx支持多集群": "默认支持,不支持时路径为http://10.1.5.4:8080/action,支持时为http://10.1.5.4:8080/group(配置中的group参数)/action,action为动作名，如status,delete,sync等",
"support_group_manage": true,
"是否合并小文件": "默认不合并,合并可以解决inode不够用的情况（当前对于小于1M文件）进行合并",
"enable_merge_small_file": false,
"允许后缀名": "允许可以上传的文件后缀名，如jpg,jpeg,png等。留空允许所有。",
"图片是否缩放": "默认是",
"enable_image_resize": true,
"图片最大宽度": "默认值2000",
"image_max_width": 2000,
"图片最大高度": "默认值1000",
"image_max_height": 1000,
"extensions": [],
"重试同步失败文件的时间": "单位秒",
"refresh_interval": 1800,
"是否自动重命名": "默认不自动重命名,使用原文件名",
"rename_file": false,
"是否支持web上传,方便调试": "默认支持web上传",
"enable_web_upload": true,
"是否支持非日期路径": "默认支持非日期路径,也即支持自定义路径,需要上传文件时指定path",
"enable_custom_path": true,
"下载域名": "用于外网下载文件的域名",
"download_domain": "",
"场景列表": "当设定后，用户指的场景必项在列表中，默认不做限制(注意：如果想开启场景认功能，格式如下：'场景名:googleauth_secret' 如 default:N7IET373HB2C5M6D ",
"scenes": [],
"默认场景": "默认default",
"default_scene": "default",
"是否显示目录": "默认显示,方便调试用,上线时请关闭",
"show_dir": true,
"邮件配置": "",
"mail": {
"user": "[email protected]",
"password": "abc",
"host": "smtp.163.com:25"
},
"告警接收邮件列表": "接收人数组",
"alarm_receivers": [],
"告警接收URL": "方法post,参数:subject,message",
"alarm_url": "",
"下载是否需带token": "真假",
"download_use_token": false,
"下载token过期时间": "单位秒",
"download_token_expire": 600,
"是否自动修复": "在超过1亿文件时出现性能问题，取消此选项，请手动按天同步，请查看FAQ",
"auto_repair": true,
"文件去重算法md5可能存在冲突，默认md5": "sha1|md5",
"file_sum_arithmetic": "md5",
"管理ip列表": "用于管理集的ip白名单,如果放开所有内网则可以用 0.0.0.0 ,注意为了安全，不对外网开放",
"admin_ips": ["127.0.0.1"],
"是否启用迁移": "默认不启用",
"enable_migrate": false,
"文件是否去重": "默认去重",
"enable_distinct_file": true,
"是否开启跨站访问": "默认开启",
"enable_cross_origin": true,
"是否开启Google认证，实现安全的上传、下载": "默认不开启",
"enable_google_auth": false,
"认证url": "当url不为空时生效,注意:普通上传中使用http参数 auth_token 作为认证参数, 在断点续传中通过HTTP头Upload-Metadata中的auth_token作为认证参数,认证流程参考认证架构图",
"auth_url": "",
"下载是否认证": "默认不认证(注意此选项是在auth_url不为空的情况下生效)",
"enable_download_auth": false,
"默认是否下载": "默认下载",
"default_download": true,
"本机是否只读": "默认可读可写",
"read_only": false,
"是否开启断点续传": "默认开启",
"enable_tus": true,
"同步单一文件超时时间（单位秒）": "默认为0,程序自动计算，在特殊情况下，自已设定",
"sync_timeout": 0
}
6.3.2 调整内容
138,139,140三个go-fastdfs节点都需要调整。
vim /data/go-fastdfs/conf/cfg.json
修改"peers"的内容，即将集群节点调整为：
"peers": ["http://192.168.65.138:8080","http://192.168.65.139:8080","http://192.168.65.140:8080"],
为了使得能被web管理，这里放开对内网的访问：
"admin_ips": ["0.0.0.0"],
实际情况根据自己的软件机器规划来填写。
6.4 后台启动
138,139,140三个节点分别执行：
vim /data/go-fastdfs/control
#添加下面的内容，如果执行有问题，请删除汉语注释
#!/bin/bash
WORKSPACE=$(cd $(dirname $0)/; pwd)
cd $WORKSPACE
mkdir -p log conf
module=
appname=$(basename $WORKSPACE)
## 注意：这里每个应用的启动命令是不一样的，
## 启动命令必须在前端运行(即不需要nohup)运行，
## 系统会自动加上nohup运行
## 例如：run_cmd=java -jar spring-hello.jar
run_cmd="./fileserver server"
conf=conf/cfg.json
pidfile=conf/app.pid
logfile=log/app.log
function check_pid() {
if [ -f $pidfile ];then
pid=`cat $pidfile`
if [ -n $pid ]; then
running=`ps -p $pid|grep -v "PID TTY" |wc -l`
return $running
fi
fi
return 0
}
#应用发布接口
function deploy() {
#自定义发布
#例如修改配置，移动文件夹等。。。
echo "请修改deploy接口，以满足你的发布需求。"
}
#应用启动接口
function start() {
check_pid
running=$?
if [ $running -gt 0 ];then
echo -n "$appname now is running already, pid="
cat $pidfile
return 1
fi
nohup $run_cmd &> $logfile &
echo $! > $pidfile
#echo "$appname started..., pid=$!"
sleep 3
status
}
#停止应用接口
function stop() {
pid=`cat $pidfile`
kill $pid
echo "$appname stoped..."
}
function restart() {
stop
sleep 1
start
}
#应用状态检测接口
function status() {
check_pid
running=$?
if [ $running -gt 0 ];then
echo -n "$appname now is running, pid="
cat $pidfile
#注意：以下输出不能修改，程序会自动根据这个输出做状态判断
echo "app_status:running"
else
#注意：以下输出不能修改，程序会自动根据这个输出做状态判断
echo "$appname is stoped"
echo "app_status:stoped"
fi
}
function tailf() {
timeout 50 tail -f $logfile
}
#应用构建接口
function build() {
# 注意：如果需要定制编译命令，可以修改这里
git log -1 --pretty=%h > gitversion
if [[ -f ./build.sh ]];then
sh ./build.sh #custom
elif [[ -f ./pom.xml ]];then
mvn install #java
elif [[ -f ./package.json ]];then
npm install #node
npm run product
fi
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
exit $?
fi
}
function pack() {
build
version=`cat gitversion`
file_list="control $appname"
tar zcf $appname-$version.tar.gz gitversion $file_list
}
function packbin() {
build
git log -1 --pretty=%h > gitversion
version=`cat gitversion`
tar zcvf $appname-bin-$version.tar.gz $appname gitversion
}
function help() {
echo "$0 start|stop|restart|status|tail|build|pack|deploy|help"
}
if [ "$1" == "" ]; then
help
elif [ "$1" == "stop" ];then
stop
elif [ "$1" == "start" ];then
start
elif [ "$1" == "build" ];then
build
elif [ "$1" == "deploy" ];then
deploy
elif [ "$1" == "restart" ];then
restart
elif [ "$1" == "pack" ];then
pack
elif [ "$1" == "status" ];then
status
elif [ "$1" == "tail" ];then
tailf
else
help
fi
#给control文件执行权限
chmod +x /data/go-fastdfs/control
开始运行，请确保control文件和fileserver文件在同一个目录，并且必须切换到/data/go-fastdfs目录下执行：
cd /data/go-fastdfs
#启动
./control start #还可以支持stop|status|restart参数
七、配置nginx负载均衡
7.1 官方建议配置文件
worker_processes auto;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/html;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log error;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
rewrite_log on;
client_max_body_size 0;
proxy_redirect ~/(\w+)/big/upload/(.*) /$1/big/upload/$2; #继点续传一定要设置(注意)
#以下是一下横向扩展的配置，当前统一大集群容量不够时，只要增加一个小集群，也就是增加一个
#upstream ,一个小群集内按业务需求设定副本数，也就是机器数。
upstream gofastdfs-group1 {
server 10.1.51.70:8082;
#server 10.1.14.37:8082;
ip_hash; #notice:very important(注意)
}
upstream gofastdfs-group2 {
server 10.1.51.70:8083;
#server 10.1.14.36:8083;
ip_hash; #notice:very important(注意)
}
server {
listen 8001;
server_name localhost;
if ( $request_uri ~ /godfs/group ) {
# 注意group会随组的前缀改变而改变
rewrite ^/godfs/(.*)$ /$1 last;
}
location ~ /group(\d) {
#统一在url前增加godfs,以便统一出入口。
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_pass http://gofastdfs-group$1;
}
location ~ /godfs/upload {
#这是一个横向扩展配置，前期可能只有一个集群group1,当group1满后，只需将上传指向group2,
#也就是将rewrite , proxy_pass 中的group1改为group2即可。
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
rewrite ^/godfs/upload /group1/upload break;
proxy_pass http://gofastdfs-group1;
}
location ~ /godfs/big/upload {
#以上上类似。
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
rewrite ^/godfs/upload /group1/big/upload break;
proxy_pass http://gofastdfs-group1;
}
}
}
7.2 nginx配置
136,137nginx所在节点配置：
vim /software/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
#用如下内容替换nginx.conf中的内容，注意这里不要使用cat追加
worker_processes auto;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/html;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /software/nginx/logs/access.log main;
error_log /software/nginx/logs/error.log error;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
rewrite_log on;
client_max_body_size 0;
proxy_redirect ~/(\w+)/big/upload/(.*) /$1/big/upload/$2;
upstream gofastdfs-group1 {
server 192.168.65.138:8080;
server 192.168.65.139:8080;
server 192.168.65.140:8080;
ip_hash;
}
server {
listen 8001;
server_name localhost;
if ( $request_uri ~ /godfs/group ) {
rewrite ^/godfs/(.*)$ /$1 last;
}
location ~ /group(\d) {
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_pass http://gofastdfs-group$1;
}
location ~ /godfs/upload {
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
rewrite ^/godfs/upload /group1/upload break;
proxy_pass http://gofastdfs-group1;
}
location ~ /godfs/big/upload {
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
rewrite ^/godfs/upload /group1/big/upload break;
proxy_pass http://gofastdfs-group1;
}
}
}
7.3 验证
宿主机访问：
http://192.168.65.100:8001/group1
八、go-fastdfs-web安装
按照规划，该软件只在136节点安装。注意：go-fastdfs-web依赖jdk，运行该软件必须确保jdk已经安装好并且配置了环境变量。
8.1 准备软件
将go-fastdfs-web-v1.3.6.tar.gz放到/opt/software/go-fastdfs-web/目录下，如果2.7已经准备，这里可以省略这一步的工作。
8.2 解压安装
tar -zxvf /opt/software/go-fastdfs-web/go-fastdfs-web-v1.3.6.tar.gz -C /software/
8.3 运行及初始化
#解决脚本错误问题
sed -i 's/\r//' /software/go-fastdfs-web/goFastDfsWeb.sh
cd /software/go-fastdfs-web
#运行，其他命令为：stop | status | restart
./goFastDfsWeb.sh start
8.4 配置go-fastdfs-web
go-fastdfs-web默认监听的端口为8088.
宿主机访问http://192.168.65.136:8088，需要进行初始化配置：
| 配置项 | 配置值 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|
| 集群名称 | 北京拓普丰联信息工程有限公司 | 随便写 |
| 组名称 | group1 | 这个是go-fastdfs中配置的：“group”: “group1” |
| 服务地址 | http://192.168.65.100:8001 | VIP地址，端口为nginx的端口 |
| 访问域名 | 可以不填写 | |
| 用户名 | XXX | 随便写 |
| 登录账号 | admin | 随便写 |
| 登录密码 | admin | 随便写 |
| 邮箱 | [email protected] | 根据实际情况填写 |
安装完毕之后可以使用admin/admin登录。
登录成功之后，可以通过web页面进行服务器监控和一些基本的文件操作。