【debug】dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure):
sudo apt-get install --reinstall initramfs-tools
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following package was automatically installed and is no longer required:
libpcre2-32-0
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove it.
The following NEW packages will be installed:
initramfs-tools
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 242 not upgraded.
Need to get 9,248 B of archives.
After this operation, 148 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 initramfs-tools all 0.136ubuntu6.7 [9,248 B]
Fetched 9,248 B in 1s (15.9 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package initramfs-tools.
(Reading database ... 194862 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../initramfs-tools_0.136ubuntu6.7_all.deb ...
Unpacking initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
Setting up initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Processing triggers for man-db (2.9.1-1) ...
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-78-generic
/usr/sbin/mkinitramfs: 97: .: Can't open /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-78-generic with 127.
dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure):
installed initramfs-tools package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 127
Errors were encountered while processing:
initramfs-tools
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
参考https://askubuntu.com/questions/1136480/initramfs-error-when-installing-updating
(base) spai@spai-WS-E900-G4-WS980T:~/code/github$ sudo apt-get auto-remove && apt-get clean && apt-get update && apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
libpcre2-32-0
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 242 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 523 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
(Reading database ... 194877 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing libpcre2-32-0:amd64 (10.34-7ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.31-0ubuntu9.9) ...
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-78-generic
/usr/sbin/mkinitramfs: 97: .: Can't open /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-78-generic with 127.
dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure):
installed initramfs-tools package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 127
Errors were encountered while processing:
initramfs-tools
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
sudo apt remove initramfs-tools
sudo apt clean
sudo apt install initramfs-tools
报错
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-78-generic with 127.
dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure):
installed initramfs-tools package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit statu
s 127
Errors were encountered while processing:
initramfs-tools
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
sudo apt autoremove 报错
sudo apt autoremove
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 242 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Setting up initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-78-generic
/usr/sbin/mkinitramfs: 97: .: Can't open /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-78-generic with 127.
dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure):
installed initramfs-tools package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit statu
s 127
Errors were encountered while processing:
initramfs-tools
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
清理后重新安装
(base) spai@spai-WS-E900-G4-WS980T:~/code/github$ sudo apt install initramfs-tools
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
busybox-initramfs initramfs-tools-bin initramfs-tools-core klibc-utils libklibc lz4
The following NEW packages will be installed:
busybox-initramfs initramfs-tools initramfs-tools-bin initramfs-tools-core klibc-utils
libklibc lz4
0 upgraded, 7 newly installed, 0 to remove and 242 not upgraded.
Need to get 458 kB of archives.
After this operation, 1,842 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 busybox-initramfs amd64 1:1.30.1-4ubuntu6.4 [169 kB]
Get:2 http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 initramfs-tools-bin amd64 0.136ubuntu6.7 [10.8 kB]
Get:3 http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libklibc amd64 2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1 [43.1 kB]
Get:4 http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 klibc-utils amd64 2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1 [95.2 kB]
Get:5 http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 lz4 amd64 1.9.2-2ubuntu0.20.04.1 [82.7 kB]
Get:6 http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 initramfs-tools-core all 0.136ubuntu6.7 [47.8 kB]
Get:7 http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 initramfs-tools all 0.136ubuntu6.7 [9,248 B]
Fetched 458 kB in 0s (931 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package busybox-initramfs.
(Reading database ... 194734 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../0-busybox-initramfs_1%3a1.30.1-4ubuntu6.4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking busybox-initramfs (1:1.30.1-4ubuntu6.4) ...
Selecting previously unselected package initramfs-tools-bin.
Preparing to unpack .../1-initramfs-tools-bin_0.136ubuntu6.7_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking initramfs-tools-bin (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libklibc:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../2-libklibc_2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libklibc:amd64 (2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package klibc-utils.
Preparing to unpack .../3-klibc-utils_2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking klibc-utils (2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package lz4.
Preparing to unpack .../4-lz4_1.9.2-2ubuntu0.20.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking lz4 (1.9.2-2ubuntu0.20.04.1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package initramfs-tools-core.
Preparing to unpack .../5-initramfs-tools-core_0.136ubuntu6.7_all.deb ...
Unpacking initramfs-tools-core (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
Selecting previously unselected package initramfs-tools.
Preparing to unpack .../6-initramfs-tools_0.136ubuntu6.7_all.deb ...
Unpacking initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
Setting up libklibc:amd64 (2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1) ...
Setting up busybox-initramfs (1:1.30.1-4ubuntu6.4) ...
Setting up lz4 (1.9.2-2ubuntu0.20.04.1) ...
Setting up klibc-utils (2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1) ...
No diversion 'diversion of /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/klibc to /usr/share/initramfs-tools/
hooks/klibc^i-t by klibc-utils', none removed.
Setting up initramfs-tools-bin (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
Setting up initramfs-tools-core (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
Setting up initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Processing triggers for man-db (2.9.1-1) ...
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-78-generic
/usr/sbin/mkinitramfs: 97: .: Can't open /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-78-generic with 127.
dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (--configure):
installed initramfs-tools package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit statu
s 127
Errors were encountered while processing:
initramfs-tools
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
dpkg: error processing package initramfs-tools (–configure):
检查内核版本sudo dpkg --get-selections | grep linux
binutils-x86-64-linux-gnu install
console-setup-linux install
libselinux1:amd64 install
linux-base install
linux-firmware install
linux-generic-hwe-20.04 install
linux-headers-5.15.0-73-generic install
linux-headers-5.15.0-78-generic install
linux-headers-generic-hwe-20.04 install
linux-hwe-5.15-headers-5.15.0-73 install
linux-hwe-5.15-headers-5.15.0-78 install
linux-image-5.15.0-46-generic deinstall
linux-image-5.15.0-67-generic deinstall
linux-image-5.15.0-69-generic deinstall
linux-image-5.15.0-72-generic deinstall
linux-image-5.15.0-73-generic install
linux-image-5.15.0-78-generic install
linux-image-generic-hwe-20.04 install
linux-libc-dev:amd64 install
linux-modules-5.15.0-46-generic deinstall
linux-modules-5.15.0-67-generic deinstall
linux-modules-5.15.0-69-generic deinstall
linux-modules-5.15.0-72-generic deinstall
linux-modules-5.15.0-73-generic install
linux-modules-5.15.0-78-generic install
linux-modules-extra-5.15.0-46-generic deinstall
linux-modules-extra-5.15.0-67-generic deinstall
linux-modules-extra-5.15.0-69-generic deinstall
linux-modules-extra-5.15.0-72-generic deinstall
linux-modules-extra-5.15.0-73-generic install
linux-modules-extra-5.15.0-78-generic install
linux-sound-base install
pptp-linux install
syslinux install
syslinux-common install
syslinux-legacy install
util-linux install
空间
(base) spai@spai-WS-E900-G4-WS980T:~/code/github$ df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev 63G 0 63G 0% /dev
tmpfs 13G 3.5M 13G 1% /run
/dev/nvme0n1p6 351G 18G 316G 6% /
tmpfs 63G 37M 63G 1% /dev/shm
tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs 63G 0 63G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/loop0 128K 128K 0 100% /snap/bare/5
/dev/loop2 92M 92M 0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1535
/dev/loop1 303M 303M 0 100% /snap/code/148
/dev/loop5 497M 497M 0 100% /snap/gnome-42-2204/132
/dev/loop3 41M 41M 0 100% /snap/snapd/20671
/dev/loop4 64M 64M 0 100% /snap/core20/2105
/dev/loop7 64M 64M 0 100% /snap/core20/2015
/dev/loop6 13M 13M 0 100% /snap/snap-store/959
/dev/loop10 74M 74M 0 100% /snap/core22/864
/dev/loop8 46M 46M 0 100% /snap/snap-store/638
/dev/loop12 497M 497M 0 100% /snap/gnome-42-2204/141
/dev/loop14 350M 350M 0 100% /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/143
/dev/loop9 41M 41M 0 100% /snap/snapd/20290
/dev/loop13 350M 350M 0 100% /snap/gnome-3-38-2004/140
/dev/loop11 75M 75M 0 100% /snap/core22/1033
/dev/nvme0n1p4 261M 185M 57M 77% /boot
/dev/nvme0n1p1 300M 32M 268M 11% /boot/efi
/dev/sda3 3.6T 183G 3.3T 6% /home
tmpfs 13G 108K 13G 1% /run/user/1000
/dev/sdb4 96G 58G 38G 61% /media/spai/新加卷1
/dev/sdb2 137G 118G 20G 86% /media/spai/新加卷
/dev/loop15 303M 303M 0 100% /snap/code/149
df -h /boot
df -h /boot
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/nvme0n1p4 261M 185M 57M 77% /boot