C语言栈实现就近匹配原则

//main.c
#include
#include"linklist.h"
#include"LinkStack.h"
#include
#include
int main_1(void)
{
	int i = 0;
	int arr[10];
	LinkStack* stack = NULL;
	//创建栈
	stack = SeqStack_Create();
	/*判断栈创建的是否成功*/
	if (stack == NULL)
	{
		return -1;
	};
	/*向栈中添加元素*/
	for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
	{
		arr[i] = i + 1;
		SeqStack_Push(stack, &arr[i]);
	}
	/*获取栈的尺寸*/
	printf("栈的尺寸为:%d\n", SeqStack_Size(stack));
	/*获取栈顶元素*/
	printf("栈顶元素为:%d\n", *((int*)SeqStack_Top (stack)));
	//删除栈中的元素
	while (SeqStack_Size(stack)>0)
	{
		int* temp =(int*) SeqStack_Pop(stack);
		printf("temp此时的值为:%d\n", *temp);
	}
	/*销毁栈*/
	SeqStack_Destroy(stack);
	
	return 0;
}
/*扫描代码*/
int isleft(const char* code)
{
	int result = 0;
	switch (*code)
	{
	case '<':
	case'(':
	case'[':
	case'{':
		result = 1;
		break;
	default:
		result = 0;
		break;
	}
	return result;
}
int isRight(const char* code)
{
	int result = 0;
	switch (*code)
	{
	case'>':
	case'}':
	case']':
	case')':
		result = 1;
		break; 
	default:
		result = 0;
		break;
	}
	return result; 
}
int MatchChar(char tmp_char_1, char tmp_char_2)
{
	int result = 0;
	switch (tmp_char_1)
	{
	case '<':
		result = (tmp_char_2 == '>') ;
		break;
	case'{':
		result = (tmp_char_2 == '}') ;
		break;
	case'[':
		result = (tmp_char_2 == ']') ;
		break;
	case'(':
		result = (tmp_char_2 == ')') ;
		break;
	default:
		result = 0;
		break;
	}
	return result;

}
int scanner(const char* code)
{
	LinkStack* stack = NULL;
	stack = SeqStack_Create();
	char* tmp_char_1;
	char* tmp_char_2;
	int result;
	while (code!= NULL)
	{
		tmp_char_1 = code;
		if (isleft(code))
		{
			SeqStack_Push(stack,(void*)tmp_char_1);
		}
		if (isRight(code))
		{

			tmp_char_2 = (char*)SeqStack_Pop(stack);
			/*匹配match*/
			if (!(MatchChar(*tmp_char_2, *tmp_char_1))||tmp_char_2 ==NULL)
			{
				printf("匹配失败");
			}
			else
			{
				break;
			}
		}
		code++;
	}
	if (SeqStack_Size(stack)!= 0)
	{
		printf("Sorry error");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("Successful match");
	}
}
int main_2(void)
{
	const char* code = "#include  int main() { int a[4][4]; int (*p)[4]; p = a[0]; return 0;} ";
	scanner(code);
}
int main(void)
{
	int return_num;
	return_num = main_2();
	return return_num;
}

//伪代码

创建栈;
为栈分配内存;
while(扫描的字符串非空)
{
    if(该字符为普通字符)
      {}
    if(该字符为左括号)
    {左符号压入栈}
    if(该字符为右括号)
    {左符号弹出栈}
    if(左符号与右符号匹配)
    {继续}
    else(匹配不成功)
    {报错停止循环}
}
//判断是否扫描完成全部字符串
//if(stack.size == 0)
{匹配成功}
else
{匹配失败,报错}
}

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