安装vim和macvim
brew install vim
brew install macvim --with-override-system-vim --with-python@2
brew link --overwrite macvim
如果要使用YouCompleteMe插件，安装xcode，并且运行下面命令
xcode-select --install
brew install cmake
使用Vundle插件管理
清除之前的设置
sudo rm -rf ~/.vim
sudo rm .vimrc
拷贝vimrc 到~/.vimrc
安装插件管理Vundle.vim
git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
安装插件
# 在vim中
:PluginInstall
vimrc 示例
" Vundle config
set nocompatible " be iMproved, required
"filetype off " required
" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')
" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'gmarik/Vundle.vim'
" The following are examples of different formats supported.
" Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end.
" plugin on GitHub repo
Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
" Git plugin not hosted on GitHub
Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'
"From here other plugins from the original Vundle config
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
Plugin 'skammer/vim-css-color'
Plugin 'hail2u/vim-css3-syntax'
Plugin 'groenewege/vim-less'
Plugin 'jelera/vim-javascript-syntax'
Plugin 'cakebaker/scss-syntax.vim'
Plugin 'airblade/vim-gitgutter'
Plugin 'scrooloose/syntastic'
"Other Plugins
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
Plugin 'tpope/vim-surround'
Plugin 'python-mode/python-mode'
Plugin 'vim-scripts/ctrlp.vim'
Plugin 'vim-scripts/supertab'
Plugin 'majutsushi/tagbar'
Plugin 'lervag/vimtex'
Plugin 'jvirtanen/vim-octave'
Plugin 'xuhdev/vim-latex-live-preview'
Plugin 'JuliaEditorSupport/julia-vim'
Plugin 'vim-airline/vim-airline'
Plugin 'vim-airline/vim-airline-themes'
"Plugin of color schemes
Plugin 'morhetz/gruvbox'
Plugin 'NLKNguyen/papercolor-theme'
Plugin 'noahfrederick/vim-hemisu'
Plugin 'veloce/vim-aldmeris'
Plugin 'tomasr/molokai'
"SnipMate plugins
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
Plugin 'MarcWeber/vim-addon-mw-utils'
Plugin 'tomtom/tlib_vim'
Plugin 'garbas/vim-snipmate'
" Optional:
Plugin 'honza/vim-snippets'
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end() " required
filetype plugin indent on " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
"
" Brief help
" :PluginList - lists configured plugins
" :PluginInstall - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
" :PluginClean - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line
" End of Vundle config
" General
set number " Show line numbers
set linebreak " Break lines at word (requires Wrap lines)
set showbreak=+++ " Wrap-broken line prefix
set textwidth=100 " Line wrap (number of cols)
set showmatch " Highlight matching brace
set visualbell " Use visual bell (no beeping)
set hlsearch " Highlight all search results
set smartcase " Enable smart-case search
set ignorecase " Always case-insensitive
set incsearch " Searches for strings incrementally
set autoindent " Auto-indent new lines
set expandtab " Use spaces instead of tabs
set shiftwidth=2 " Number of auto-indent spaces
set smartindent " Enable smart-indent
set smarttab " Enable smart-tabs
set softtabstop=2 " Number of spaces per Tab
" Advanced
set ruler " Show row and column ruler information
set undolevels=1000 " Number of undo levels
set backspace=indent,eol,start " Backspace behaviour
" Generated by VimConfig.com
set mouse=a " activate mouse
" Autoload NERDTree if no file specified
autocmd StdinReadPre * let s:std_in=1
autocmd VimEnter * if argc() == 0 && !exists("s:std_in") | NERDTree | endif
" Auto close NERDTree if no more files
autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif
" Show hidden files in NERDTree
let NERDTreeShowHidden=1
" enable copy to clipboard
set clipboard=unnamed
" copy to clipboard with Ctrl-C
map :!pbcopy
vmap :w !pbcopy
" paste from clipboard with Ctrl-V
set pastetoggle=
inoremap +
" maps for Tagbar and Ctags
nnoremap :TagbarToggle
nnoremap :NERDTreeToggle
nnoremap :edit.
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Git-gutter configuration
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let g:gitgutter_updatetime = 750
let g:syntastic_auto_loc_list = 1
let g:syntastic_check_on_open = 1
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Syntastic configuration
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
set statusline+=%#warningmsg#
set statusline+=%{SyntasticStatuslineFlag()}
set statusline+=%*
let g:syntastic_always_populate_loc_list = 1
let g:syntastic_auto_loc_list = 1
let g:syntastic_check_on_open = 0
let g:syntastic_check_on_wq = 0
" so that syntastic uses .jshintrc files if present - http://stackoverflow.com/questions/28573553/how-can-i-make-syntastic-load-a-different-checker-based-on-existance-of-files-in
autocmd FileType javascript let b:syntastic_checkers = findfile('.jshintrc', '.;') != '' ? ['jshint'] : ['standard']
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Custom (no plugin related)
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" show filename
set statusline+=%F
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Colors and Fonts
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Enable syntax highlighting
syntax enable
syntax on
let mapleader = ","
let g:mapleader = ","
" Tell vim to use colors which look good on a dark/light background
set t_Co=256
nnoremap bg :call ToggleBackground()
function! ToggleBackground()
if &background == "light"
set background=dark
" Color scheme
try
colorscheme gruvbox
catch
endtry
else
set background=light
" Color scheme
try
colorscheme PaperColor
catch
endtry
endif
endfunction
set background=dark
" Color scheme
try
colorscheme gruvbox
catch
endtry
" For MacVim
set guifont=Monaco:h16
" Highlight current cursor line, c to toggle on and off
set nocursorline
hi CursorLine cterm=NONE ctermbg=grey ctermfg=white guibg=grey guifg=white
nnoremap c :set cursorline!
" Fast saving and quit
nnoremap w :w
nnoremap q :q
" Close the current buffer
map bd :bd
" Cycle through listed buffers
map bn :bn
map bp :bp
" Close all the buffers
map ba :1,1000 bd!
" Useful mappings for managing tabs
map tn :tabnew
map to :tabonly
map tc :tabclose
map tt :tabnext
map tp :tabp
" Opens a new tab with the current buffer's path
" Super useful when editing files in the same directory
map te :tabedit =expand("%:p:h")/
" Set utf8 as standard encoding and en_US as the standard language
set encoding=utf8
" Use Unix as the standard file type
set ffs=unix,dos,mac
"---------------------------------------------------------------
" LATEX LIVE PREVIEWER
" --------------------------------------------------------------
autocmd Filetype tex setl updatetime=1
let g:livepreview_previewer = 'open -a Preview'
set nofoldenable
"-------------------------------------------------------------
" AIRLINE
" ------------------------------------------------------------
" enable powerline fonts
let g:airline_powerline_fonts = 1
" enable tabline
let g:airline#extensions#tabline#enabled = 1
" airline symbols dictionary
if !exists('g:airline_symbols')
let g:airline_symbols = {}
endif
" unicode symbols, for multiple definitions choose one
"let g:airline_left_sep = '»'
let g:airline_left_sep = '▶'
"let g:airline_right_sep = '«'
let g:airline_right_sep = '◀'
let g:airline_symbols.crypt = ''
"let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '☰'
"let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '␊'
let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '
'
"let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '¶'
let g:airline_symbols.maxlinenr = ''
"let g:airline_symbols.maxlinenr = '㏑'
let g:airline_symbols.branch = '⎇'
let g:airline_symbols.paste = 'ρ'
"let g:airline_symbols.paste = 'Þ'
"let g:airline_symbols.paste = '∥'
let g:airline_symbols.spell = 'Ꞩ'
let g:airline_symbols.notexists = 'Ɇ'
let g:airline_symbols.whitespace = 'Ξ'
" powerline symbols, needed if powerline fonts are installed
"let g:airline_left_sep = ''
"let g:airline_left_alt_sep = ''
"let g:airline_right_sep = ''
"let g:airline_right_alt_sep = ''
"let g:airline_symbols.branch = ''
"let g:airline_symbols.readonly = ''
"let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '☰'
"let g:airline_symbols.maxlinenr = ''
"
"-------------------------------------------------------------
" Ctags
" ------------------------------------------------------------
let g:Tlist_Ctags_Cmd='/usr/local/Cellar/ctags/5.8_1/bin/ctags'
安装插件
# 在vim中
:PluginInstall
# 在终端
vim +PluginInstall +qall
使用vim-plug管理插件
清除之前的设置
sudo rm -rf ~/.vim
sudo rm .vimrc
拷贝vimrc
git clone [email protected]:yxrdydh/vimrc_Mac.git ~/.vim/
mv ~/.vim/.vimrc ~/
安装插件管理vim-plug.vim
curl -fLo ~/.vim/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs \
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim
安装插件
# 在vim中
:PlugInstall
vimrc示例
set nocompatible " be iMproved, required
"filetype off " required
" set the runtime path to include vim-plug and initialize
call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged')
" The following are examples of different formats supported.
" Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end.
" plugin on GitHub repo
Plug 'junegunn/vim-easy-align'
" Any valid git URL is allowed
Plug 'https://github.com/junegunn/vim-github-dashboard.git'
"From here other plugins from the original vim-Plug config
Plug 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
Plug 'airblade/vim-gitgutter'
Plug 'scrooloose/syntastic'
Plug 'junegunn/fzf',
"Other Plugins
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
Plug 'tpope/vim-surround'
Plug 'python-mode/python-mode'
Plug 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe',{'do':'python3 install.py'}
Plug 'vim-scripts/ctrlp.vim'
Plug 'vim-scripts/supertab'
Plug 'majutsushi/tagbar'
Plug 'lervag/vimtex'
Plug 'jvirtanen/vim-octave'
Plug 'xuhdev/vim-latex-live-preview'
Plug 'JuliaEditorSupport/julia-vim'
Plug 'vim-airline/vim-airline'
Plug 'vim-airline/vim-airline-themes'
"Plugin of color schemes
Plug 'morhetz/gruvbox'
Plug 'NLKNguyen/papercolor-theme'
Plug 'noahfrederick/vim-hemisu'
Plug 'veloce/vim-aldmeris'
Plug 'tomasr/molokai'
Plug 'w0ng/vim-hybrid'
Plug 'jacoborus/tender.vim'
Plug 'kristijanhusak/vim-hybrid-material'
"SnipMate plugins
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Multiple Plug commands can be written in a single line using | separators
Plug 'MarcWeber/vim-addon-mw-utils'|Plug 'tomtom/tlib_vim'|Plug 'garbas/vim-snipmate'
" Optional:
Plug 'SirVer/ultisnips' | Plug 'honza/vim-snippets'
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call plug#end()
filetype plugin indent on " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
"
" Brief help
" :PluginList - lists configured plugins
" :PluginInstall - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
" :PluginClean - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line
" End of Vundle config
" General
set number " Show line numbers
set wrap
set linebreak " Break lines at word (requires Wrap lines)
set display+=lastline
"set showbreak=+++ " Wrap-broken line prefix
set textwidth=0 " Line wrap (number of cols)
set spelllang=en_us " My default language is American English
set grepprg=~/.vim/scripts/ack
" Use # without VIM moving it to the first column
inoremap # X# " Use # without VIM moving it to the first column
set showmatch " Highlight matching brace
set visualbell " Use visual bell (no beeping)
set hlsearch " Highlight all search results
set smartcase " Enable smart-case search
set ignorecase " Always case-insensitive
set incsearch " Searches for strings incrementally
set autoindent " Auto-indent new lines
set expandtab " Use spaces instead of tabs
set shiftwidth=2 " Number of auto-indent spaces
set smartindent " Enable smart-indent
set smarttab " Enable smart-tabs
set softtabstop=2 " Number of spaces per Tab
" Advanced
set ruler " Show row and column ruler information
set undolevels=1000 " Number of undo levels
set backspace=indent,eol,start " Backspace behaviour
" Generated by VimConfig.com
set mouse=a " activate mouse
" Autoload NERDTree if no file specified
autocmd StdinReadPre * let s:std_in=1
autocmd VimEnter * if argc() == 0 && !exists("s:std_in") | NERDTree | endif
" Auto close NERDTree if no more files
autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif
" Show hidden files in NERDTree
let NERDTreeShowHidden=1
" enable copy to clipboard
set clipboard=unnamed
" copy to clipboard with Ctrl-C
map :!pbcopy
vmap :w !pbcopy
" paste from clipboard with Ctrl-V
set pastetoggle=
inoremap +
" maps for Tagbar and Ctags
nnoremap :TagbarToggle
nnoremap :NERDTreeToggle
nnoremap :edit.
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Git-gutter configuration
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let g:gitgutter_updatetime = 750
let g:syntastic_auto_loc_list = 1
let g:syntastic_check_on_open = 1
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Syntastic configuration
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
set statusline+=%#warningmsg#
set statusline+=%{SyntasticStatuslineFlag()}
set statusline+=%*
let g:syntastic_always_populate_loc_list = 1
let g:syntastic_auto_loc_list = 1
let g:syntastic_check_on_open = 0
let g:syntastic_check_on_wq = 0
" so that syntastic uses .jshintrc files if present - http://stackoverflow.com/questions/28573553/how-can-i-make-syntastic-load-a-different-checker-based-on-existance-of-files-in
autocmd FileType javascript let b:syntastic_checkers = findfile('.jshintrc', '.;') != '' ? ['jshint'] : ['standard']
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Custom (no plugin related)
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" show filename
set statusline+=%F
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Colors and Fonts
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Enable syntax highlighting
syntax enable
syntax on
let mapleader = ","
let g:mapleader = ","
" Tell vim to use colors which look good on a dark/light background
set t_Co=256
nnoremap bg :call ToggleBackground()
function! ToggleBackground()
if &background == "light"
set background=dark
" Color scheme
try
colorscheme gruvbox
catch
endtry
let g:airline_theme = "gruvbox"
else
set background=light
" Color scheme
try
colorscheme hybrid_material
catch
endtry
let g:airline_theme = "hybrid"
endif
endfunction
set background=light
" Color scheme
try
colorscheme hybrid_material
catch
endtry
let g:airline_theme = "hybrid"
" For MacVim
set guifont=Monaco:h16
" Highlight current cursor line, c to toggle on and off
set nocursorline
hi CursorLine cterm=NONE ctermbg=grey ctermfg=white guibg=grey guifg=white
nnoremap c :set cursorline!
" Fast saving and quit
nnoremap w :w
nnoremap q :q
" Close the current buffer
map bd :bd
" Cycle through listed buffers
map bn :bn
map bp :bp
" Close all the buffers
map ba :1,1000 bd!
" Useful mappings for managing tabs
map tn :tabnew
map to :tabonly
map tc :tabclose
map tt :tabnext
map tp :tabp
" Opens a new tab with the current buffer's path
" Super useful when editing files in the same directory
map te :tabedit =expand("%:p:h")/
" Set utf8 as standard encoding and en_US as the standard language
set encoding=utf8
" Use Unix as the standard file type
set ffs=unix,dos,mac
"---------------------------------------------------------------
" LATEX LIVE PREVIEWER
" --------------------------------------------------------------
autocmd Filetype tex setl updatetime=500
"let g:livepreview_previewer = 'open -a PDF\ Expert'
"let g:livepreview_previewer = 'evince'
"let g:livepreview_previewer = 'open -a texshop'
"let g:livepreview_previewer = 'open -a Preview'
let g:livepreview_previewer = 'open -a Skim'
set nofoldenable
"-------------------------------------------------------------
" AIRLINE
" ------------------------------------------------------------
" enable powerline fonts
let g:airline_powerline_fonts = 1
" enable tabline
let g:airline#extensions#tabline#enabled = 1
" airline symbols dictionary
if !exists('g:airline_symbols')
let g:airline_symbols = {}
endif
" unicode symbols, for multiple definitions choose one
"let g:airline_left_sep = '»'
let g:airline_left_sep = '▶'
"let g:airline_right_sep = '«'
let g:airline_right_sep = '◀'
let g:airline_symbols.crypt = ''
"let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '☰'
"let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '␊'
let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '
'
"let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '¶'
let g:airline_symbols.maxlinenr = ''
"let g:airline_symbols.maxlinenr = '㏑'
let g:airline_symbols.branch = '⎇'
let g:airline_symbols.paste = 'ρ'
"let g:airline_symbols.paste = 'Þ'
"let g:airline_symbols.paste = '∥'
let g:airline_symbols.spell = 'Ꞩ'
let g:airline_symbols.notexists = 'Ɇ'
let g:airline_symbols.whitespace = 'Ξ'
" powerline symbols, needed if powerline fonts are installed
"let g:airline_left_sep = ''
"let g:airline_left_alt_sep = ''
"let g:airline_right_sep = ''
"let g:airline_right_alt_sep = ''
"let g:airline_symbols.branch = ''
"let g:airline_symbols.readonly = ''
"let g:airline_symbols.linenr = '☰'
"let g:airline_symbols.maxlinenr = ''
"
"-------------------------------------------------------------
" Ctags
" ------------------------------------------------------------
let g:Tlist_Ctags_Cmd='/usr/local/Cellar/ctags/5.8_1/bin/ctags'
" http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13848429/is-there-a-way-to-have-window-navigation-wrap-around-in-vim
function! s:GotoNextWindow( direction, count )
let l:prevWinNr = winnr()
execute a:count . 'wincmd' a:direction
return winnr() != l:prevWinNr
endfunction
function! s:JumpWithWrap( direction, opposite )
if ! s:GotoNextWindow(a:direction, v:count1)
call s:GotoNextWindow(a:opposite, 999)
endif
endfunction
nnoremap h :call JumpWithWrap('h', 'l')
nnoremap j :call JumpWithWrap('j', 'k')
nnoremap k :call JumpWithWrap('k', 'j')
nnoremap l :call JumpWithWrap('l', 'h')
nnoremap :call JumpWithWrap('h', 'l')
nnoremap :call JumpWithWrap('j', 'k')
nnoremap :call JumpWithWrap('k', 'j')
nnoremap :call JumpWithWrap('l', 'h')
" persistent undo
if has("persistent_undo")
set undodir=~/.vim/undo/
set undofile
au BufWritePre /tmp/* setlocal noundofile
endif
" Return current working directory (in quotes) if either autochdir is on or a
" symlink has been followed. Otherwise, return empty string. To be used for
" display in the status line
function! StatusCwd()
if exists("+autochdir")
if &autochdir
return '"' . getcwd() . '"/'
endif
endif
if exists("b:followed_symlink")
return '"' . getcwd() . '"/'
endif
return ''
endfunction!
" Tagbar (and legacy Taglist ) plugin
let Tlist_Inc_Winwidth = 0 " Taglist: Don't enlarge the terminal
"noremap t :TlistToggleh
noremap t :TagbarToggle
let g:tagbar_ctags_bin = 'ctags'
let g:tagbar_show_linenumbers = 0
let g:tagbar_sort = 0
let g:tagbar_left = 1
let g:tagbar_foldlevel = 2
"use ~/.vim/ctags.cnf This depends on a patched version of the tagbar plugin
"(pull request #476)
let g:tagbar_ctags_options = ['NONE', split(&rtp,",")[0].'/ctags.cnf']
" the definition below depend on the settings in ctags.cnf
let g:tagbar_type_make = {
\ 'kinds':[
\ 'm:macros',
\ 't:targets'
\ ]
\}
let g:tagbar_type_julia = {
\ 'ctagstype' : 'julia',
\ 'kinds' : [
\ 't:struct', 'f:function', 'm:macro', 'c:const']
\ }
" LaTeX to Unicode substitutions
" This is mainly for Julia, but I also like to use it for Python and others
let g:latex_to_unicode_file_types = [
\ "julia", "python", "mail", "markdown", "pandoc", "human"]
noremap l :call LaTeXtoUnicode#Toggle()
" go to defn of tag under the cursor (case sensitive)
" adapted from http://tartley.com/?p=1277
fun! MatchCaseTag()
let ic = &ic
set noic
try
exe 'tjump ' . expand('')
catch /.*/
echo v:exception
finally
let &ic = ic
endtry
endfun
nnoremap :call MatchCaseTag()