xcodebuild和xcrun自动化编译ipa包 笔记

转自：http://blog.csdn.net/totogo2010/article/details/8883100

打包过程

xcodebuild负责将工程源文件编译成xxx.app

xcrun负责给xxx.app(签名并)打包成xxx.ipa

 

第一步清理:xcodebuild  clean

第二步编译:xcodebuild

第三步打包:xcrun -sdk iphoneos PackageApplication -v path/To/xxx.app -o xxx.ipa

 

bash shell入门：

http://www.aka.org.cn/Lectures/002/Lecture-2.1.2/index.html

 

使用getopts命令使用

:表示有参数需要值

#!/bin/bash

while getopts h:ms option

do 

    case "$option" in

        h)

            echo "option:h, value $OPTARG"

            echo "next arg index:$OPTIND";;

        m)

            echo "option:m"

            echo "next arg index:$OPTIND";;

        s)

            echo "option:s"

            echo "next arg index:$OPTIND";;

        \?)

            echo "Usage: args [-h n] [-m] [-s]"

            echo "-h means hours"

            echo "-m means minutes"

            echo "-s means seconds"

            exit 1;;

    esac

done

　　

在使用getopts命令的时候，shell会自动产生两个变量OPTIND和OPTARG。OPTIND初始值为1，其含义是下一个待处理的参数的索引。只要存在，getopts命令返回true，所以一般getopts命令使用while循环；

在while循环中判断 

if getopts $param_pattern optname ;then

			echo  "Error argument value for option $tmp_optname"

			exit 2

		fi

可以判断参数值是否是下个参数名称，如果是，就退出

#判断输入参数是否大与0

if [ $# -lt 1 ];then

	echo "Error! Should enter the root directory of xcode project after the ipa-build command."

	exit 2

fi



#判断第一个参数是否是目录

if [ ! -d $1 ];then

	echo "Error! The first param must be a directory."

	exit 2

fi

　　

xcodebuild使用：

sage: xcodebuild [-project <projectname>] [[-target <targetname>]...|-alltargets] [-configuration <configurationname>] [-arch <architecture>]... [-sdk [<sdkname>|<sdkpath>]] [<buildsetting>=<value>]... [<buildaction>]...

       xcodebuild -workspace <workspacename> -scheme <schemeName> [-configuration <configurationname>] [-arch <architecture>]... [-sdk [<sdkname>|<sdkpath>]] [<buildsetting>=<value>]... [<buildaction>]...

       xcodebuild -version [-sdk [<sdkfullpath>|<sdkname>] [<infoitem>] ]

       xcodebuild -list [[-project <projectname>]|[-workspace <workspacename>]]

       xcodebuild -showsdks

Options:

    -usage                print full usage

    -verbose              provide additional status output

    -project NAME         build the project NAME

    -target NAME          build the target NAME

    -alltargets           build all targets

    -workspace NAME       build the workspace NAME

    -scheme NAME          build the scheme NAME

    -configuration NAME   use the build configuration NAME for building each target

    -xcconfig PATH        apply the build settings defined in the file at PATH as overrides

    -arch ARCH            build each target for the architecture ARCH; this will override architectures defined in the project

    -sdk SDK              use SDK as the name or path of the base SDK when building the project

    -parallelizeTargets   build independent targets in parallel

    -jobs NUMBER          specify the maximum number of concurrent build operations

    -showsdks             display a compact list of the installed SDKs

    -list                 lists the targets and configurations in a project, or the schemes in a workspace

    -find BINARY          display the full path to BINARY in the provided SDK

    -version              display the version of Xcode; with -sdk will display info about one or all installed SDKs