全部Gradle版本和Gradle插件版本匹配关系

See the table below for the Java version supported by a specific Gradle release:

Table 1. Java Compatibility

Java version	Support for toolchains	Support for running Gradle
8	N/A	2.0
9	N/A	4.3
10	N/A	4.7
11	N/A	5.0
12	N/A	5.4
13	N/A	6.0
14	N/A	6.3
15	6.7	6.7
16	7.0	7.0
17	7.3	7.3
18	7.5	7.5
19	7.6	7.6
20	8.1	8.3
21	8.4	8.5
22	8.7	N/A
23	N/A	N/A

Kotlin

Gradle is tested with Kotlin 1.6.10 through 2.0.0-Beta3. Beta and RC versions may or may not work.

Table 2. Embedded Kotlin version

Minimum Gradle version	Embedded Kotlin version	Kotlin Language version
5.0	1.3.10	1.3
5.1	1.3.11	1.3
5.2	1.3.20	1.3
5.3	1.3.21	1.3
5.5	1.3.31	1.3
5.6	1.3.41	1.3
6.0	1.3.50	1.3
6.1	1.3.61	1.3
6.3	1.3.70	1.3
6.4	1.3.71	1.3
6.5	1.3.72	1.3
6.8	1.4.20	1.3
7.0	1.4.31	1.4
7.2	1.5.21	1.4
7.3	1.5.31	1.4
7.5	1.6.21	1.4
7.6	1.7.10	1.4
8.0	1.8.10	1.8
8.2	1.8.20	1.8
8.3	1.9.0	1.8
8.4	1.9.10	1.8
8.5	1.9.20	1.8
8.7	1.9.22	1.8

插件版本	所需的最低 Gradle 版本
8.4（Alpha 版）	8.6-rc-1
8.3	8.4
8.2	8.2
8.1	8.0
8.0	8.0
7.4	7.5

参考下面网址可以看全部的。

Android Studio  |  Android Developers (google.cn)https://developer.android.google.cn/build/releases/past-releases/agp-4-2-0-release-notes?hl=zh-cn