DOS批处理下操作telnet实现自动远程登录操作

转载：http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_6446318a0100rhxy.html

 

 

我工作环境的配置：

开发工具：Ecplise

数据库：ORACLE10g

测试服务器：HP-UX + Weblogic9.2

由于是数十人同时开发，先由我们把自己的代码更新至CVS服务器，然后打成war包，用ftp传至测试机，解压，并且重新启动weblogic。部署到测试机下(要求测试机下需要对war包解压)。

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先看一下我总的工作调度脚本

FILE:autoRefresh8.bat

 

@echo off :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::设置10.1.18.8服务器的相关配置:::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::服务器地址 set url=10.1.18.8 ::远程登录的用户名，密码 set userid=weblogic set password=weblogic ::登录的家目录 set homeDir=/weblogic ::执行shell脚本的目录及文件名 set shDir=/weblogic/syang ::解压及停止服务器的shell脚本文件名 set stopShFileName=stopAndExtract.sh ::启动服务器的shell脚本文件名 set startShFileName=startadmin.sh ::解压等待时间 set times=25000 ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::停止服务器，并且解压最新war包:::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: echo 停止服务器，并且解压部署文件... call stopAndExtract.bat ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::上传最新jar包及相关配置文件::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: echo 从本地上传jar包及配置文件至10.1.18.8... call ftp_8.bat ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::启动服务器::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: echo 开始启动服务器...  call startAdmin.bat

 

 

telnet登录到服务器，并且解压war包

FILE:stopAndExtract.bat

 

@echo off echo set sh=WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") >telnet_tmp.vbs :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::登录:::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "%userid%{ENTER}" >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "%password%{ENTER}" >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::进入weblogic家目录::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: echo sh.SendKeys "cd %homeDir%{ENTER}">>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::进入自动脚本目录:::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: echo sh.SendKeys "cd %shDir%{ENTER}">>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::自动解压:::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: rem echo 停止weblogic并且解压war包 echo sh.SendKeys "sh %stopShFileName% {ENTER}">>telnet_tmp.vbs :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::解压,等待时间:::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: echo WScript.Sleep %times%>>telnet_tmp.vbs :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::退出shell:::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: echo sh.SendKeys "exit{ENTER}" >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "quit{ENTER}" >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "{ENTER}" >>telnet_tmp.vbs :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::开始执行::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: start telnet %url% ::cscript telnet_tmp.vbs ::del telnet_tmp.vbs

 

 

由于测试服务器有两个，而这两个服务器需要一个特殊的jar包，而且内部内容不完全相同，所以只能分别上传了

FILE:ftp_8.bat

 

@echo off ftp -ns:ftp_10.1.18.8.ftp

 

 

自动ftp脚本

FILE:ftp_10.1.18.8.ftp

 

open 10.1.18.8 User weblogic weblogic cd /weblogic/bea/user_projects/domains/base_domain/CEBPLMS/WEB-INF/lib delete ceboci.jar lcd D:\WorkSpace\jar binary put ceboci8.jar rename ceboci8.jar ceboci.jar ascii cd .. delete amarsoft.xml put amarsoft.xml bye quit

 

 

启动服务器脚本

file:startAdmin.bat

 

@echo off ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::登录服务器:::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: echo set sh=WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") >telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "%userid%{ENTER}" >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "%password%{ENTER}" >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::进入家目录，启动服务:::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: echo sh.SendKeys "cd %homeDir%{ENTER}">>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "sh %startShFileName% {ENTER}">>telnet_tmp.vbs ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::退出服务器:::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "exit{ENTER}" >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "quit{ENTER}" >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "{ENTER}" >>telnet_tmp.vbs ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::开始执行:::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: start telnet %url% cscript telnet_tmp.vbs ::del telnet_tmp.vbs

 

 

 

最后附上停止weblogic服务器并且解压war包的的shell脚本。也许有人会说停止服务器，unix下不是有个 stopadmin.sh不过，这个脚本执行正常关闭weblogic，太慢了。我这里为了节约发部时间，所以停止weblogic采用直接干掉java 进程的方法

file:autoRefresh.sh

 

#!/bin/sh # Get PID from process name  #配置相关变量  plmsHome='/weblogic/bea/user_projects/domains/base_domain/CEBPLMS'  warFile=CEBPLMS.war  #找到java进程的pid号，并且结束该进程  psList=`ps -u weblogic |grep java`  for list in $psList  do   pid=$list   break  done  echo 停止PID:pid  kill -9 $pid  cd $plmsHome  jar -xvf $warFile

 

 

 

最后总结：其实这几个bat脚本主要是模拟人手工操作，发送键盘命令。因为在dos下启动telnet，这里其他的批处理命令已不能用，是由于 telnet开了一个新的shell,所以只能模拟键盘命令了。特别提醒一下，执行过程中，不要进行其他操作。因为整个执行的过程，相当于我们自己敲键 盘。如果你在做其他的事，你会发现好像有人在敲你的键盘。恰恰是那段vbs文件执行的结果.如果您有更好的方法，望不吝见赐教。

 

在最末，附上vbs操作键盘的相关资料：

下面的资料从网上获取，不过忘记了出处

 

自动登录telnet批处理文件  一。Windows平台： 复制一下代码到记事本中并另保存为autoTelnet.bat，之后双击运行就实现自动登录到telnet服务器了，服务器IP自己修改 @echo off echo set sh=WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") >telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "open 192.168.1.200" >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "{ENTER}" >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "engineer{ENTER}" >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo WScript.Sleep 300 >>telnet_tmp.vbs echo sh.SendKeys "ls {ENTER}">>telnet_tmp.vbs start telnet cscript //nologo telnet_tmp.vbs del telnet_tmp.vbs 附录： 对于SendKeys这个命令可以send什么，我们可以看下面的列表： BACKSPACE {BACKSPACE}, {BS}, or {BKSP}  BREAK {BREAK}  CAPS LOCK {CAPSLOCK}  DEL or DELETE {DELETE} or {DEL}  DOWN ARROW {DOWN}  END {END}  ENTER {ENTER}or ~  ESC {ESC}  HELP {HELP}  HOME {HOME}  INS or INSERT {INSERT} or {INS}  LEFT ARROW {LEFT}  NUM LOCK {NUMLOCK}  PAGE DOWN {PGDN}  PAGE UP {PGUP}  PRINT SCREEN {PRTSC}  RIGHT ARROW {RIGHT}  SCROLL LOCK {SCROLLLOCK}  TAB {TAB}  UP ARROW {UP}  F1 {F1}  F2 {F2}  F3 {F3}  F4 {F4}  F5 {F5}  F6 {F6}  F7 {F7}  F8 {F8}  F9 {F9}  F10 {F10}  F11 {F11}  F12 {F12}  F13 {F13}  F14 {F14}  F15 {F15}  F16 {F16}  SHIFT +  CTRL ^  ALT %  二。Linux平台 保证你的系统上存在expect这个可执行程序，保存以下代码到文件autoTelnet，并给与执行权限。详细操作察看命令expect #!/usr/bin/expect -- set SERVER "192.168.1" set USER "myusername" set PASSWD "mypass" if { $argc } { spawn telnet $SERVER.$argv } else { spawn telnet $SERVER.200 } expect "Password:" send "$PASSWD\n" expect "#" send "ls\n" interact

 

 

对了，还忘记了文件中涉及一个sleep命令，这个命令window下是没有的，不过网上的强人用bat也制成了这个文件。现一起附上。

 

 

@echo off 

echo q | debug>nul echo Bj@jzh`0X-`/PPPPPPa(DE(DM(DO(Dh(Ls(Lu(LX(LeZRR]EEEUYRX2Dx=>sleep.com echo 0DxFP,0Xx.t0P,=XtGsB4o@$?PIyU WwX0GwUY Wv;ovBX2Gv0ExGIuht6>>sleep.com echo T}{z~~@GwkBG@OEKcUt`~}@MqqBsy?seHB~_Phxr?@zAB`LrPEyoDt@Cj?>>sleep.com echo pky_jN@QEKpEt@ij?jySjN@REKpEt@jj?jyGjN@SEKkjtlGuNw?p@pjirz>>sleep.com echo LFvAURQ?OYLTQ@@?~QCoOL~RDU@?aU?@{QOq?@}IKuNWpe~FpeQFwH?Vkk>>sleep.com echo _GSqoCvH{OjeOSeIQRmA@KnEFB?p??mcjNne~B?M??QhetLBgBPHexh@e=>>sleep.com echo EsOgwTLbLK?sFU`?LDOD@@K@xO?SUudA?_FKJ@N?KD@?UA??O}HCQOQ??R>>sleep.com echo _OQOL?CLA?CEU?_FU?UAQ?UBD?LOC?ORO?UOL?UOD?OOI?UgL?LOR@YUO?>>sleep.com echo dsmSQswDOR[BQAQ?LUA?_L_oUNUScLOOuLOODUO?UOE@OwH?UOQ?DJTSDM>>sleep.com echo QTqrK@kcmSULkPcLOOuLOOFUO?hwDTqOsTdbnTQrrDsdFTlnBTm`lThKcT>>sleep.com echo @dmTkRQSoddTT~?K?OCOQp?o??Gds?wOw?PGAtaCHQvNntQv_w?A?it\EH>>sleep.com echo {zpQpKGk?Jbs?FqokOH{T?jPvP@IQBDFAN?OHROL?Kj??pd~aN?OHROd?G>>sleep.com echo Q??PGT~B??OC~?ipO?T?~U?p~cUo0x>>sleep.com sleep.com>sleep.exe del sleep.com

 

 

二。Linux平台
保证你的系统上存在expect这个可执行程序，保存以下代码到文件autoTelnet，并给与执行权限。详细操作察看命令expect

#!/usr/bin/expect --
set SERVER "192.168.1"
set USER "myusername"
set PASSWD "mypass"
if { $argc } {
spawn telnet $SERVER.$argv
} else {
spawn telnet $SERVER.200
}
expect "Password:"
send "$PASSWD\n"
expect "#"
send "ls\n"
interact