使用PowerShell脚本来轮训Exchange数据库的状态

这是来博客园的第一篇文章...当然...我在很多地方贴过这篇文章..如果你在其他地方看过，请不要介意。

常识性的，我会给出这篇文章“真正”的原创作者，博主的博客中有更多和Exchange以及PowerShell相关的内容，如果你感兴趣，将非常能吸引你。

http://msroger.blog.51cto.com/3571749/759322

 

Write-Host "开始之前，需要指定邮箱服务器位置，例如：exchangeserver.contoso.com" 

$exserverName = Read-Host; 

#发送远程指令，下载Exchange"管理程序集"

$psUri = "http://$exserverName/powershell"; 

$usecredential = Get-Credential 
$session=New-PSSession -ConfigurationName microsoft.exchange -ConnectionUri "$psUri" -Authentication kerberos -Credential $usecredential 

Import-PSSession $session 

Write-Host "请指定发送电子邮件的地址" 

$messageFrom=Read-Host; 

$mailCredential = Get-Credential; 

$from = New-Object System.Net.Mail.MailAddress $messageFrom

Write-Host "请指定接收提示的电子邮件地址" 

$messageTo = Read-Host; 

Write-Host "开始之前，需要指定轮询频率，请输入秒数，例如：60" 

$queryTime = Read-Host; 

Write-Host "程序开始，每$queryTime 秒轮询一次"; 

$continueAlways = 1; 

while($continueAlways=1){ 

$date = Get-Date; 

Write-Host $date; 

$mailDatabases = Get-MailboxDatabase -Status 

foreach($db in $mailDatabases) 

{ $dbname = $db.Name; 

$database = Get-MailboxDatabase –Identity $dbname -Status 

if($database.Mounted -eq $false){ 

Write-Host "$dbname 运转正常"; 

} 

else{ 

#提示警告 

$alertMessage = "Alert!Database named "+$database.Identity.ToString()+" is not working!"; $to=New-Object System.Net.Mail.MailAddress "$messageTo"; 

#新建邮件 

$message = new-object  System.Net.Mail.MailMessage $from, $to; 

$message.Subject = "Alert From ExchangeServer Named $exserverName"; 

$message.Body = "$alertMessage" 

#设置发送邮件客户端 

$server = "exsvr.search.ow"  

$client = new-object system.net.mail.smtpclient $server  

$client.Credentials = $mailCredential 

# 发送邮件 Write-Host "开始尝试发送警告邮件..."

try {    

$client.Send($message) 

#保留这段代码，因为它的输出方式值得学习 

#"Message to: {0}, from: {1} has beens successfully sent" -f $from, $to    

Write-Host "$alertMessage"    

"已经发送邮件至 $messageTo"; 

} 

catch { 

foreach($s in $Error){

"发生异常: {0}" -f $s.ToString() ; 

} 

} 

#这是先前使用powershell发送邮件的做法 

#Send-MailMessage -From "[email protected]" -To "$messageTo" -Subject"Alert From ExchangeServer Named $exserverName" 

#-Body "$alertMessage" -SmtpServer "$exserverName"; 

#之所以这种方式开始的时候行不通，是因为没有提供用户凭据 

#可以使用Get-Credential获取一个凭据，然后作为参数在Send-MailMessage指令中使用 

}

}

Start-Sleep -Seconds $queryTime; 

}

 PowerShell和Exchange管理和C#和.NET放在一起将会是非常有趣的东西，我会整理更多的内容，所以暂时原谅我偷懒照搬吧。同时希望能在这里交到朋友，一起讨论，共同进步。

另外，本文章算不得原创，请随意引用。