JAVA中十六种主流数据库的JDBC连接字符串

JAVA中十六种主流数据库的JDBC连接字符串，方便大家查询。

1   . Microsoft SQLServer(   http:   //   www.microsoft.com)  

           (SqlServer 2000)  
            Class.forName( "   com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver" );  
            cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "   jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=pubs", sUsr, sPwd );  

           (SqlServer 2005)  
            Class.forName( "   com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver" );  
            cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "   jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=pubs", sUsr, sPwd );

项目开发流程详解：   http://zz563143188.iteye.com/blog/1825168 

2. Oracle(   http:   //   www.oracle.com/ip/deploy/database/oracle9i/)classes12.zip  
        Class.forName( "   oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" );  
        cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "   jdbc:oracle:thin:@MyDbComputerNameOrIP:1521:ORCL", sUsr, sPwd );  
          
3. MySQL(   http:   //   www.mysql.com)mm.mysql-2.0.2-bin.jar  
        Class.forName( "org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver" );  
        cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:mysql://MyDbComputerNameOrIP:3306/myDatabaseName", sUsr, sPwd );  

4   . PostgreSQL(   http:   //   www.de.postgresql.org)pgjdbc2.jar  
        Class.forName( "org.postgresql.Driver" );  
        cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:postgresql://MyDbComputerNameOrIP/myDatabaseName", sUsr, sPwd );  

5   . Sybase(   http:   //   jtds.sourceforge.net)jconn2.jar  
        Class.forName( "com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybDriver" );  
        cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:sybase:Tds:MyDbComputerNameOrIP:2638", sUsr, sPwd );  
           //   (Default-Username/Password: "dba"/"sql")  

6   . Microsoft SQLServer(   http:   //   jtds.sourceforge.net)  
        Class.forName( "net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver" );  
        cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://MyDbComputerNameOrIP:1433/master", sUsr, sPwd );  

7   . ODBC  
        Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");  
        Connection cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:odbc:" + sDsn, sUsr, sPwd );  

8.DB2(新添加)  
        Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jdbc.net.DB2Driver");  
        String url="jdbc:db2://192.9.200.108:6789/SAMPLE"  
        cn = DriverManager.getConnection( url, sUsr, sPwd );  

9.Microsoft SQL Server series (6.5, 7.x and 2000) and Sybase 10  

        JDBC Name: jTDS  
        URL: http:   //   jtds.sourceforge.net/  
        Version: 0.5.1  
        Download URL: http:   //   sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=33291  

        语法:  
        Class.forName("net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver ");  
        Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://host:port/database","user","password");  
        or  
        Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sybase://host:port/database","user","password");  

10   .Postgresql  
        JDBC Name: PostgreSQL JDBC  
        URL: http:   //   jdbc.postgresql.org/  
        Version: 7.3.3 build 110  
        Download URL: http:   //   jdbc.postgresql.org/download.html  
        语法:  
        Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver");   
        Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:postgresql://host:port/database","user","password");  

11.IBM AS400主机在用的JDBC语法  
        有装V4R4以上版本的Client Access Express  
        可以在C:\Program Files\IBM\Client Access\jt400\lib  
        找到 driver 档案 jt400.zip，并更改扩展名成为 jt400.jar  
        语法:  
        java.sql.DriverManager.registerDriver (   new com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCDriver ());  
        Class.forName("com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCConnection");  
        con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:as400://IP","user","password");  

12   .informix  
        Class.forName("com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver").newInstance();   
        String url =   
        "jdbc:informix-sqli://123.45.67.89:1533/testDB:INFORMIXSERVER=myserver;   
        user=testuser;password=testpassword";  
        Lib：jdbcdrv.zip<br><br>Class.forName( "com.sybase.jdbc.SybDriver" )  
        url="jdbc:sybase:Tds:127.0.0.1:2638/asademo";  
        SybConnection connection= (SybConnection)DriverManager.getConnection(url,"dba","sql");  

13   .SAP DB  
        Class.forName ("com.sap.dbtech.jdbc.DriverSapDB");  
        java.sql.Connection connection = java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection ( "jdbc:sapdb://" + host + "/" + database_name,user_name, password)  
          
        14.InterBase  
        String url = "jdbc:interbase://localhost/e:/testbed/database/employee.gdb";  
        Class.forName("interbase.interclient.Driver");  
           //   Driver d = new interbase.interclient.Driver (); /* this will also work if you do not want the line above */  
        Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection( url, "sysdba", "masterkey" );  

15   .HSqlDB  
        url:     http:   //   hsqldb.sourceforge.net/  
        driver:  org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver  
        连接方式有4种，分别为：  
        con-str（内存）: jdbc:hsqldb.  
        con-str（本地）: jdbc:hsqldb:/path/to/the/db/dir  
        con-str（http）: jdbc:hsqldb:http:   //   dbsrv  
        con-str（hsql）: jdbc:hsqldb:hsql:   //   dbsrv

 

16.Accrss

#Aceess----------------------------------------------------------------------

jdbc.driver=   sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver

#jdbc.url=jdbc:odbc:anydata

jdbc.url=   jdbc\   :    odbc\:driver\={Microsoft    Access    Driver    (*.mdb)};DBQ\=E\:\\workspace\\anyData003.mdb

jdbc.username=

jdbc.password=