ios address book 操作大全

为了调用系统的通讯录界面与相应功能,需要引入AddressBook.framework

同时,在源文件中需要包含同文件：

#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>  

#import <AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI.h>  

读取手机通讯录
ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();

读取联系人 小明
CFStringRef cfName = CFSTR("小明");
NSArray *people = (NSArray*)ABAddressBookCopyPeopleWithName(myAddressBook, cfName);

people就是名字为小明的联系人数组。默认对象是CFArray，取长度方法为：CFArrayGetCount（people）
为了方便强制转换成了NSArray

其中一个小明

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1. if(people != nil && [people count]>0){  

2.         ABRecordRef aXiaoming0 = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(people，0);  

3. }  

4.   

5. //获取小明0的名字  

6. CFStringRef cfname = ABRecordCopyValue(aXiaoming0, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);  

7.   

8. //获取小明0的电话信息  

9. ABMultiValueRef cfphone = ABRecordCopyValue(aXiaoming0, kABPersonPhoneProperty);  

10.   

11. //获取小明0的第0个电话类型：（比如 工作，住宅，iphone，移动电话等）  

12. CFStringRef leixin = ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(cfphone,0);  

13.   

14. //获取小明0的第3个电话号码：（使用前先判断长度ABMultiValueGetCount(cfphone)>4）  

15. CFStringRef haoma = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(cfphone,3);  

16.   

17. //添加一个联系人  

18.   

19. CFErrorRef anError = NULL;  

20. ABRecordRef aContact = ABPersonCreate();//联系人  

21.   

22. //名字  

23. NSString* name = @"小利";  

24. CFStringRef cfsname = CFStringCreateWithCString( kCFAllocatorDefault, [name UTF8String], kCFStringEncodingUTF8);  

25. ABRecordSetValue(aContact, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, cfsname, &anError);//写入名字进联系人  

26.   

27. //号码  

28. ABMultiValueRef phone =ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);  

29. ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phone, @“13800138000”,kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL);//添加移动号码0  

30. ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phone, @“18688888888”,kABPersonPhoneIPhoneLabel, NULL);//添加iphone号码1  

31. //⋯⋯ 添加多个号码  

32.   

33. ABRecordSetValue(aContact, kABPersonPhoneProperty, phone, &anError);//写入全部号码进联系人  

34.   

35. ABAddressBookAddRecord(addressBook, aContact, &anError);//写入通讯录  

36. ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, &error);//保存  

37. //注意释放各数据  

38. CFRelease(cfsname);  

39. CFRelease(phone);  

40. CFRelease(aContact);  

41. CFRelease(addressBook);  

获取所有联系人

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1. CFArrayRef allperson =ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);  

2. for (id person in (NSArray *)allperson) {  

3. }  

添加联系人

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1. //name  

2.  ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();  

3.  ABRecordRef newPerson = ABPersonCreate();  

4.  CFErrorRef error = NULL;  

5.  ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, firsrName.text, &error);  

6.  ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonLastNameProperty, lastName.text, &error);  

7.  ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonOrganizationProperty, company.text, &error);  

8.  ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty, firsrNamePY.text, &error);  

9.  ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty, lastNamePY.text, &error);  

10.  //phone number  

11.  ABMutableMultiValueRef multiPhone = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);  

12.  ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiPhone, houseNumber.text, kABPersonPhoneHomeFAXLabel, NULL);  

13.  ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiPhone, mobileNumber.text, kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL);  

14.  ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonPhoneProperty, multiPhone, &error);  

15.  CFRelease(multiPhone);  

16.  //email  

17.  ABMutableMultiValueRef multiEmail = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);  

18.  ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiEmail, email.text, kABWorkLabel, NULL);  

19.  ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonEmailProperty, multiEmail, &error);  

20.  CFRelease(multiEmail);  

21.  //picture  

22.  NSData *dataRef = UIImagePNGRepresentation(head.image);  

23.  ABPersonSetImageData(newPerson, (CFDataRef)dataRef, &error);  

24.  ABAddressBookAddRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, newPerson, &error);  

25.  ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, &error);  

26.  CFRelease(newPerson);  

27.  CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);  

删除联系人

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1. CFErrorRef error = NULL;  

2. ABRecordRef oldPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonWithRecordID(iPhoneAddressBook, recordID);  

3. if (!oldPeople) {  

4.     return;  

5. }  

6. ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();  

7. ABAddressBookRemoveRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, oldPeople, &error);  

8. ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, &error);  

9. CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);  

10. CFRelease(oldPeople);  

获取所有组

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1. CFArrayRef array = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllGroups(iPhoneAddressBook);  

2. for (id group in (NSArray *)array) {  

3.     NSLog(@"group name = %@", ABRecordCopyValue(group, kABGroupNameProperty));  

4.     NSLog(@"group id = %d", ABRecordGetRecordID(group));  

5. }  

删除组

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1. ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();  

2. ABRecordRef oldGroup = ABAddressBookGetGroupWithRecordID(iPhoneAddressBook, RecordID);  

3. ABAddressBookRemoveRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, oldGroup, nil);  

4. ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, nil);  

5. CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);  

6. CFRelease(oldGroup);  

添加组

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1. ABAddressBookRef  iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();  

2. ABRecordRef  newGroup = ABGroupCreate();  

3. ABRecordSetValue(newGroup, kABGroupNameProperty, groupName.text, nil);  

4. ABAddressBookAddRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, newGroup, nil);  

5. ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, nil);  

6. CFRelease(newGroup);  

7. CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);  

获得通讯录中联系人的所有属性

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1. ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();  

2.  CFArrayRef results = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);  

3.  for(int i = 0; i < CFArrayGetCount(results); i++)  

4.  {  

5.      ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(results, i);  

6.      //读取firstname  

7.      NSString *personName = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);  

8.      if(personName != nil)  

9.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"\n姓名：%@\n",personName];  

10.      //读取lastname  

11.      NSString *lastname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);  

12.      if(lastname != nil)  

13.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastname];  

14.      //读取middlename  

15.      NSString *middlename = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNameProperty);  

16.      if(middlename != nil)  

17.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlename];  

18.      //读取prefix前缀  

19.      NSString *prefix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPrefixProperty);  

20.      if(prefix != nil)  

21.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",prefix];  

22.      //读取suffix后缀  

23.      NSString *suffix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonSuffixProperty);  

24.      if(suffix != nil)  

25.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",suffix];  

26.      //读取nickname呢称  

27.      NSString *nickname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNicknameProperty);  

28.      if(nickname != nil)  

29.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",nickname];  

30.      //读取firstname拼音音标  

31.      NSString *firstnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty);  

32.      if(firstnamePhonetic != nil)  

33.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",firstnamePhonetic];  

34.      //读取lastname拼音音标  

35.      NSString *lastnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty);  

36.      if(lastnamePhonetic != nil)  

37.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastnamePhonetic];  

38.      //读取middlename拼音音标  

39.      NSString *middlenamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty);  

40.      if(middlenamePhonetic != nil)  

41.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlenamePhonetic];  

42.      //读取organization公司  

43.      NSString *organization = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonOrganizationProperty);  

44.      if(organization != nil)  

45.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",organization];  

46.      //读取jobtitle工作  

47.      NSString *jobtitle = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonJobTitleProperty);  

48.      if(jobtitle != nil)  

49.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",jobtitle];  

50.      //读取department部门  

51.      NSString *department = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDepartmentProperty);  

52.      if(department != nil)  

53.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",department];  

54.      //读取birthday生日  

55.      NSDate *birthday = (NSDate*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonBirthdayProperty);  

56.      if(birthday != nil)  

57.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",birthday];  

58.      //读取note备忘录  

59.      NSString *note = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNoteProperty);  

60.      if(note != nil)  

61.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",note];  

62.      //第一次添加该条记录的时间  

63.      NSString *firstknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonCreationDateProperty);  

64.      NSLog(@"第一次添加该条记录的时间%@\n",firstknow);  

65.      //最后一次修改該条记录的时间  

66.      NSString *lastknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonModificationDateProperty);  

67.      NSLog(@"最后一次修改該条记录的时间%@\n",lastknow);  

68.        

69.      //获取email多值  

70.      ABMultiValueRef email = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonEmailProperty);  

71.      int emailcount = ABMultiValueGetCount(email);  

72.      for (int x = 0; x < emailcount; x++)  

73.      {  

74.          //获取email Label  

75.          NSString* emailLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(email, x));  

76.          //获取email值  

77.          NSString* emailContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(email, x);  

78.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",emailLabel,emailContent];  

79.      }  

80.      //读取地址多值  

81.      ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonAddressProperty);  

82.      int count = ABMultiValueGetCount(address);  

83.        

84.      for(int j = 0; j < count; j++)  

85.      {  

86.          //获取地址Label  

87.          NSString* addressLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j);  

88.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",addressLabel];  

89.          //获取該label下的地址6属性  

90.          NSDictionary* personaddress =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j);  

91.          NSString* country = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryKey];  

92.          if(country != nil)  

93.              textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家：%@\n",country];  

94.          NSString* city = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCityKey];  

95.          if(city != nil)  

96.              textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"城市：%@\n",city];  

97.          NSString* state = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStateKey];  

98.          if(state != nil)  

99.              textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"省：%@\n",state];  

100.          NSString* street = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStreetKey];  

101.          if(street != nil)  

102.              textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"街道：%@\n",street];  

103.          NSString* zip = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressZIPKey];  

104.          if(zip != nil)  

105.              textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"邮编：%@\n",zip];  

106.          NSString* coutntrycode = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryCodeKey];  

107.          if(coutntrycode != nil)  

108.              textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家编号：%@\n",coutntrycode];  

109.      }  

110.        

111.      //获取dates多值  

112.      ABMultiValueRef dates = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDateProperty);  

113.      int datescount = ABMultiValueGetCount(dates);  

114.      for (int y = 0; y < datescount; y++)  

115.      {  

116.          //获取dates Label  

117.          NSString* datesLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(dates, y));  

118.          //获取dates值  

119.          NSString* datesContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(dates, y);  

120.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",datesLabel,datesContent];  

121.      }  

122.      //获取kind值  

123.      CFNumberRef recordType = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonKindProperty);  

124.      if (recordType == kABPersonKindOrganization) {  

125.          // it's a company  

126.          NSLog(@"it's a company\n");  

127.      } else {  

128.          // it's a person, resource, or room  

129.          NSLog(@"it's a person, resource, or room\n");  

130.      }  

131.        

132.        

133.      //获取IM多值  

134.      ABMultiValueRef instantMessage = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);  

135.      for (int l = 1; l < ABMultiValueGetCount(instantMessage); l++)  

136.      {  

137.          //获取IM Label  

138.          NSString* instantMessageLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(instantMessage, l);  

139.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",instantMessageLabel];  

140.          //获取該label下的2属性  

141.          NSDictionary* instantMessageContent =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(instantMessage, l);  

142.          NSString* username = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey];  

143.          if(username != nil)  

144.              textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"username：%@\n",username];  

145.            

146.          NSString* service = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey];  

147.          if(service != nil)  

148.              textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"service：%@\n",service];  

149.      }  

150.        

151.      //读取电话多值  

152.      ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);  

153.      for (int k = 0; k<ABMultiValueGetCount(phone); k++)  

154.      {  

155.          //获取电话Label  

156.          NSString * personPhoneLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(phone, k));  

157.          //获取該Label下的电话值  

158.          NSString * personPhone = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, k);  

159.            

160.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",personPhoneLabel,personPhone];  

161.      }  

162.        

163.      //获取URL多值  

164.      ABMultiValueRef url = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonURLProperty);  

165.      for (int m = 0; m < ABMultiValueGetCount(url); m++)  

166.      {  

167.          //获取电话Label  

168.          NSString * urlLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(url, m));  

169.          //获取該Label下的电话值  

170.          NSString * urlContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(url,m);  

171.            

172.          textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",urlLabel,urlContent];  

173.      }  

174.        

175.      //读取照片  

176.      NSData *image = (NSData*)ABPersonCopyImageData(person);  

177.        

178.        

179.      UIImageView *myImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(200, 0, 50, 50)];  

180.      [myImage setImage:[UIImage imageWithData:image]];  

181.      myImage.opaque = YES;  

182.      [textView addSubview:myImage];  

183.        

184.        

185.        

186.  }  

187.    

188.  CFRelease(results);  

189.  CFRelease(addressBook);