微信红包服务器端java
这里springmvc的配置 请见我别的文章http://my.oschina.net/angleshuai/blog/410960
这里只写微信相关的代码（相关jar包和源码会在最下面为大家呈上）
前台可以引导用户到此页授权scope参数中的snsapi_base和snsapi_userinfo。 redirect_uri就是下面/hongbao/index的连接
https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=APPID&redirect_uri=/hongbao/index&response_type=code&scope=SCOPE&state=STATE#wechat_redirect
首先放上根据code获取access_token和openid和unionid的代码
@RequestMapping("/hongbao/index")
@ResponseBody
public Object hongbaoIndex(String code,String STATE,HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response, HttpSession session) throws Exception {
if(code==null){
return "code为空";
}
Map<String , Object> map= new HashMap<String, Object>();
URL url=new URL("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid="+WeiXinRequest.appId+"&secret="+WeiXinRequest.appSecret+"&code="+code+"&grant_type=authorization_code");
System.out.println("code+++++++++++++++++++++ "+code);
System.out.println("url+++++++++++++++++++++ "+url);
JSONObject param= WeiXinRequest.getConnection(url);
System.out.println("JSONparam+++++++++++++++++++++ "+param);
String access_token=param.getString("access_token");
String refresh_token=param.getString("refresh_token");//刷新token
String openid=param.getString("openid");
String scope=param.getString("scope");
String unionid=param.getString("unionid");
System.out.println("access_token+++++++++++++++++++++ "+access_token);
System.out.println("openid+++++++++++++++++++++ "+openid);
System.out.println("unionid+++++++++++++++++++++ "+unionid);
if(access_token==null){
return "access_token为空";
}else if(openid==null){
return "access_token为空";
}
map.put("access_token", access_token);
map.put("openid", openid);
map.put("refresh_token", access_token);
map.put("unionid", access_token);
//前台可以验证https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/auth?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&openid=OPENID 是否有效
return map;
}
那个getconnection的方法
public static JSONObject getConnection(URL url) throws IOException {
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
connection.setUseCaches(false);
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.connect();
JSONObject jsono = new JSONObject(new JSONTokener(
new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream())));
connection.disconnect();
return jsono;
}
然后是比较关键的发红包的方法
@RequestMapping("/hongbao")
@ResponseBody
public Object hongbao(String access_token,String re_openid,String total_amount,HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response, HttpSession session) throws Exception {
URL urlUnionInfo=new URL("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?access_token="+access_token+"&openid="+re_openid+"&lang=zh_CN");
String urlhongbao="https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/mmpaymkttransfers/sendredpack" ;
JSONObject UnionInfo= WeiXinRequest.getConnection(urlUnionInfo);
String nick_name ="";
if(UnionInfo.toString().contains("nickname")){
nick_name=UnionInfo.getString("nickname");
}else{
}
/*String city =UnionInfo.getString("city");
String province =UnionInfo.getString("province");
String country =UnionInfo.getString("country");
String headimgurl =UnionInfo.getString("country");//用户头像，最后一个数值代表正方形头像大小（有0、46、64、96、132数值可选，0代表640*640正方形头像），用户没有头像时该项为空。若用户更换头像，原有头像URL将失效。
*/
//解决XStream对出现双下划线的bug
XStream xStreamForRequestPostData = new XStream(new DomDriver("UTF-8", new XmlFriendlyNameCoder("-_", "_")));
xStreamForRequestPostData.alias("xml", xml.class);
Random random = new Random();
SimpleDateFormat sdf= new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
String mch_billno =WeiXinRequest.mch_id+sdf.format(new Date())+random.nextInt();
String client_ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For");
if (client_ip == null || client_ip.length() == 0
|| "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(client_ip)) {
client_ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (client_ip == null || client_ip.length() == 0
|| "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(client_ip)) {
client_ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (client_ip == null || client_ip.length() == 0
|| "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(client_ip)) {
client_ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
if(client_ip.length()>15){
client_ip=client_ip.split(",")[0];
}
Map<String, String> map=new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("nick_name", nick_name);
map.put("nonce_str", random.nextInt(1000000)+"");
map.put("wxappid", WeiXinRequest.appId);
map.put("mch_id", WeiXinRequest.mch_id);
map.put("mch_billno", mch_billno);
map.put("wxappid", WeiXinRequest.appId);
map.put("send_name", "优卖网");
map.put("re_openid", re_openid);
map.put("total_amount", total_amount);
map.put("min_value", total_amount);
map.put("max_value", total_amount);
map.put("total_num", "1");
map.put("wishing", "感谢您对优卖网的支持!");
map.put("client_ip",client_ip);
map.put("act_name", "优卖发钱活动");
map.put("remark", "不要白不要");
map.put("logo_imgurl","http://umaiw.com/favicon.ico");
map.put("share_content", "快点接啊过24小时就没啦");
map.put("share_url", "http://www.baidu.com");
map.put("share_imgurl", "https://wx.baidu.com/mch/img/ico-logo.png");
//string签名
Set<String> sr= map.keySet();
Object[] oj= sr.toArray();
Arrays.sort(oj);
String stringA="";
for(int i=0;i<oj.length;i++){
stringA+=oj[i]+"="+map.get(oj[i]);
if(i!=(oj.length-1)){
stringA+="&&";
}
}
String stringSignTemp= stringA+"&key="+WeiXinRequest.key;
String sign=MD5Ecode.getMD5Str(stringSignTemp).toUpperCase();
//发送xml
xml xml=new xml(WeiXinRequest.appId,
WeiXinRequest.mch_id,
random.nextInt(1000000)+"",
sign,
mch_billno,
"",
nick_name,
"优卖网",
re_openid,
total_amount,
total_amount,
total_amount,
"1",
"感谢您对优卖网的支持!",
client_ip,
"优卖发钱活动",
"不要白不要",
"http://umaiw.com/favicon.ico",
"快点接啊过24小时就没啦",
"http://www.baidu.com",
"https://wx.baidu.com/mch/img/ico-logo.png");
//将要提交给API的数据对象转换成XML格式数据Post给API
String postDataXML = xStreamForRequestPostData.toXML(xml);
System.out.println("发送的xml++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"+postDataXML);
String result = null;
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(urlhongbao);
//得指明使用UTF-8编码，否则到API服务器XML的中文不能被成功识别
StringEntity postEntity = new StringEntity(postDataXML, "UTF-8");
httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "text/xml");
httpPost.setEntity(postEntity);
System.out.println("executing request" + httpPost.getRequestLine());
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS12");
FileInputStream instream = new FileInputStream(new File(WeiXinRequest.certLocalPath));//加载本地的证书进行https加密传输
try {
keyStore.load(instream,WeiXinRequest.certPassword.toCharArray());//设置证书密码
} catch (CertificateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
instream.close();
}
// Trust own CA and all self-signed certs
SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContexts.custom()
.loadKeyMaterial(keyStore, WeiXinRequest.certPassword.toCharArray())
.build();
// Allow TLSv1 protocol only
SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(
sslcontext,
new String[]{"TLSv1"},
null,
SSLConnectionSocketFactory.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.custom()
.setSSLSocketFactory(sslsf)
.build();
//根据默认超时限制初始化requestConfig //连接超时时间，默认10秒 //传输超时时间，默认30秒
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(10000).setConnectTimeout(30000).build();
//设置请求器的配置
httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
try {
HttpResponse response1 = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity entity = response1.getEntity();
result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
httpPost.abort();
}
return result;
}
其中的参数含义大家可以参考http://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki/17/c0f37d5704f0b64713d5d2c37b468d75.html 这个微信开发文档
证书什么的 大家去申请微信支付 通过就会给你了
然后是转xml的实体（这里用的xstream来实体转xml的）
package com.model;
public class xml {
private String wxappid;
private String mch_id;
private String nonce_str;
private String sign;
private String mch_billno;
private String sub_mch_id;
private String nick_name;
private String send_name;
private String re_openid;
private String total_amount;
private String min_value;
private String max_value;
private String total_num;
private String wishing;
private String client_ip ;
private String act_name;
private String remark;
private String logo_imgurl;
private String share_content;
private String share_url;
private String share_imgurl;
public xml(String wxappid, String mch_id, String nonce_str, String sign,
String mch_billno, String sub_mch_id, String nick_name,
String send_name, String re_openid, String total_amount,
String min_value, String max_value, String total_num,
String wishing, String client_ip, String act_name, String remark,
String logo_imgurl, String share_content, String share_url,
String share_imgurl) {
super();
this.wxappid = wxappid;
this.mch_id = mch_id;
this.nonce_str = nonce_str;
this.sign = sign;
this.mch_billno = mch_billno;
this.sub_mch_id = sub_mch_id;
this.nick_name = nick_name;
this.send_name = send_name;
this.re_openid = re_openid;
this.total_amount = total_amount;
this.min_value = min_value;
this.max_value = max_value;
this.total_num = total_num;
this.wishing = wishing;
this.client_ip = client_ip;
this.act_name = act_name;
this.remark = remark;
this.logo_imgurl = logo_imgurl;
this.share_content = share_content;
this.share_url = share_url;
this.share_imgurl = share_imgurl;
}
public xml() {
}
public String getWxappid() {
return wxappid;
}
public void setWxappid(String wxappid) {
this.wxappid = wxappid;
}
public String getMch_id() {
return mch_id;
}
public void setMch_id(String mch_id) {
this.mch_id = mch_id;
}
public String getNonce_str() {
return nonce_str;
}
public void setNonce_str(String nonce_str) {
this.nonce_str = nonce_str;
}
public String getSign() {
return sign;
}
public void setSign(String sign) {
this.sign = sign;
}
public String getMch_billno() {
return mch_billno;
}
public void setMch_billno(String mch_billno) {
this.mch_billno = mch_billno;
}
public String getSub_mch_id() {
return sub_mch_id;
}
public void setSub_mch_id(String sub_mch_id) {
this.sub_mch_id = sub_mch_id;
}
public String getNick_name() {
return nick_name;
}
public void setNick_name(String nick_name) {
this.nick_name = nick_name;
}
public String getSend_name() {
return send_name;
}
public void setSend_name(String send_name) {
this.send_name = send_name;
}
public String getRe_openid() {
return re_openid;
}
public void setRe_openid(String re_openid) {
this.re_openid = re_openid;
}
public String getTotal_amount() {
return total_amount;
}
public void setTotal_amount(String total_amount) {
this.total_amount = total_amount;
}
public String getMin_value() {
return min_value;
}
public void setMin_value(String min_value) {
this.min_value = min_value;
}
public String getMax_value() {
return max_value;
}
public void setMax_value(String max_value) {
this.max_value = max_value;
}
public String getTotal_num() {
return total_num;
}
public void setTotal_num(String total_num) {
this.total_num = total_num;
}
public String getWishing() {
return wishing;
}
public void setWishing(String wishing) {
this.wishing = wishing;
}
public String getClient_ip() {
return client_ip;
}
public void setClient_ip(String client_ip) {
this.client_ip = client_ip;
}
public String getAct_name() {
return act_name;
}
public void setAct_name(String act_name) {
this.act_name = act_name;
}
public String getRemark() {
return remark;
}
public void setRemark(String remark) {
this.remark = remark;
}
public String getLogo_imgurl() {
return logo_imgurl;
}
public void setLogo_imgurl(String logo_imgurl) {
this.logo_imgurl = logo_imgurl;
}
public String getShare_content() {
return share_content;
}
public void setShare_content(String share_content) {
this.share_content = share_content;
}
public String getShare_url() {
return share_url;
}
public void setShare_url(String share_url) {
this.share_url = share_url;
}
public String getShare_imgurl() {
return share_imgurl;
}
public void setShare_imgurl(String share_imgurl) {
this.share_imgurl = share_imgurl;
}
}
源码与jar包