[1] 复制配置文件到coreseek的etc
cp /data/src/coreseek-3.2.14/testpack/etc/csft.conf /usr/local/coreseek/etc/csft.conf
[2] 修改配置文件
source src1{ type = mysql sql_host = localhost sql_user = root sql_pass = sql_db = test sql_port = 3306 sql_query_pre = SET NAMES utf8 sql_query = SELECT id,title,content,create_time FROM ps_news sql_attr_uint = id sql_attr_timestamp = create_time sql_query_info_pre = SET NAMES utf8 } index src1{ source = src1 path = /usr/local/coreseek/var/data/src1/ docinfo = extern mlock = 0 morphology = none min_word_len = 1 html_strip = 0 charset_type = zh_cn.utf-8 charset_dictpath = /usr/local/mmseg3/etc/ #charset-table = 0..9, A..Z->a..z, _, a..z, U+410..U+42F->U+430..U+44F, U+430..U+44F #ngram_len = 1 #ngram_chars = U+3000..U+2FA1F } #global indexer indexer { mem_limit = 128M } #searchd searchd { listen = 9312 read_timeout = 5 max_children = 30 max_matches = 1000 seamless_rotate = 0 preopen_indexes = 0 unlink_old = 1 pid_file = /usr/local/coreseek/var/log/searchd_rtindex.pid log = /usr/local/coreseek/var/log/searchd_rindex.log query_log = /usr/local/coreseek/var/log/query_rtindex.log }
a. source是配置数据源,按照提示输入MYSQL的主机、帐号、密码和数据库即可,我的MYSQL就安装在本机上(MYSQL的安装可自行百度)
b. sql_query_pre是在执行查询之前执行的SQL语句。(注意:在coreseek只能识别utf8字符集编码,所以我们要执行转换一下)
c. sql_query是要查询进行索引的SQL语句,sql_attr_unit和sql_attr_timestamp是设置属性的,属性在全文检索中可以用来设置过滤和排序。
d. index和source应该是成对出现,index就是配置索引的功能(我们还可以配置多个索引 主索引+增量索引的功能)
e. searchd是常驻进程的全文检索服务,默认监控本机的9312端口
f. charset_type和charset_dictpath是中文分词配置
4. 创建索引和测试全文检索
上面我们配置了MYSQL数据源,我们要做到是test库中的documents表进行全文检索,为了测试全文检索的效率,我批量插入了该表30W的数据,以下我们就对该表进行索引测试和全文检索测试。
[3] 测试indexer索引
$ cd /usr/local/coreseek/ $ /usr/local/coreseek/bin/indexer -c etc/csft.conf ##以下为正常情况下的提示信息: Coreseek Fulltext 3.2 [ Sphinx 0.9.9-release (r2117)] Copyright (c) 2007-2010, Beijing Choice Software Technologies Inc (http://www.coreseek.com) using config file 'etc/csft.conf'... total 0 reads, 0.000 sec, 0.0 kb/call avg, 0.0 msec/call avg total 0 writes, 0.000 sec, 0.0 kb/call avg, 0.0 msec/call avg
[4] 创建sphinx索引文件
$ /usr/local/coreseek/bin/indexer -c etc/csft.conf --all ##以下为正常索引全部数据时的提示信息:(csft-4.0版类似) Coreseek Fulltext 3.2 [ Sphinx 0.9.9-release (r2117)] Copyright (c) 2007-2010, Beijing Choice Software Technologies Inc (http://www.coreseek.com) using config file 'etc/csft.conf'... indexing index 'xml'... collected 3 docs, 0.0 MB sorted 0.0 Mhits, 100.0% done total 3 docs, 7585 bytes total 0.075 sec, 101043 bytes/sec, 39.96 docs/sec total 2 reads, 0.000 sec, 5.6 kb/call avg, 0.0 msec/call avg total 7 writes, 0.000 sec, 3.9 kb/call avg, 0.0 msec/call avg
a.如果出现这样的错误
ERROR: index 'src1': sql_connect: Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (2) (DSN=mysql://root:***@localhost:3306/test).
b.解决方法
ERROR: index 'src1': sql_connect: Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (2) (DSN=mysql://root:***@localhost:3306/test). #注:如果不存在/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock文件,则可以用: #ln -s /tmp/mysql.sock /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock即可
[5]使用search程序测试全文检索(注意是search不是searchd)
[root@kewen coreseek]# /usr/local/coreseek/bin/search -c etc/csft.conf Coreseek Fulltext 3.2 [ Sphinx 0.9.9-release (r2117)] Copyright (c) 2007-2011, Beijing Choice Software Technologies Inc (http://www.coreseek.com) using config file 'etc/csft.conf'... index 'src1': query '': returned 1000 matches of 1245184 total in 0.046 sec displaying matches: 1. document=1, weight=1, create_time=Fri Jan 3 23:36:17 2014 2. document=2, weight=1, create_time=Fri Jan 3 23:36:19 2014 .... [root@kewen coreseek]# /usr/local/coreseek/bin/search -c etc/csft.conf -a title1 Coreseek Fulltext 3.2 [ Sphinx 0.9.9-release (r2117)] Copyright (c) 2007-2011, Beijing Choice Software Technologies Inc (http://www.coreseek.com) using config file 'etc/csft.conf'... index 'src1': query 'title1 ': returned 1000 matches of 1245184 total in 0.161 sec displaying matches: 1. document=1, weight=1, create_time=Fri Jan 3 23:36:17 2014 2. document=2, weight=1, create_time=Fri Jan 3 23:36:19 2014 3. document=3, weight=1, create_time=Fri Jan 3 23:36:37 2014 4. document=4, weight=1, create_time=Fri Jan 3 23:36:38 2014 5. document=5, weight=1, create_time=Fri Jan 3 23:36:38 2014 6. document=6, weight=1, create_time=Fri Jan 3 23:36:38 2014 7. document=7, weight=1, create_time=Fri Jan 3 23:36:38 2014 8. document=8, weight=1, create_time=Fri Jan 3 23:36:38 2014 9. document=9, weight=1, create_time=Fri Jan 3 23:36:39 2014 ...
[6] 开启searchd服务
开启searchd服务,使能用API程序进行调用(注意:你需要配置你的防火墙或者关闭,和关闭selinux) - service iptables stop #暂时关闭防火墙 - setenforce 0 # 暂时关闭selinux $ /usr/local/coreseek/bin/searchd -c etc/csft.conf ##以下为正常开启搜索服务时的提示信息:(csft-4.0版类似) Coreseek Fulltext 3.2 [ Sphinx 0.9.9-release (r2117)] Copyright (c) 2007-2010, Beijing Choice Software Technologies Inc (http://www.coreseek.com) using config file 'etc/csft.conf'... listening on all interfaces, port=9312 ##如要停止搜索服务,请使用/usr/local/coreseek/bin/searchd -c etc/csft.conf --stop ##如要已启动服务,要更新索引,请使用/usr/local/coreseek/bin/indexer -c etc/csft.conf --all --rotate
[7] 测试代码
<?php error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE); header("Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8"); require ( "sphinxapi.php" ); define(INDEX_SRC1, 'src1'); $cl = new SphinxClient(); $cl->SetServer("localhost",9312); $cl->SetArrayResult(true); $keyword = "标题"; $result = $cl->Query($keyword, INDEX_SRC1); echo '<pre>'; print_r($result); //处理$result $matches = isset($result['matches']) ? $result['matches'] : ''; if(is_array($matches)){ foreach ($matches as $v){ $ids[] = $v['id']; } }else{ print("<pre>"); print $cl->GetLastError(); print $cl->GetLastWarning(); //print "没找到了亲~"; print("<pre>"); return; } $ids = implode(',', $ids); //拿着id ,拉库 $link = mysql_connect('localhost','root','') or die('mysql link fail!'); mysql_select_db('test',$link); mysql_query("SET NAMES UTF8"); $sql = "select * from ps_news where id in({$ids})"; $result = mysql_query($sql,$link); $data = array(); while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) { $data[] = $row; } mysql_close($link); // 关键字高亮 $p_titles = array(); $p_contents = array(); $build_opts= array(//查询结果集设置 'before_match'=> '<font color="red">', 'after_match'=> '</font>', 'limit'=> '130', //'exact_phrase'=> true, 'single_passage'=> true, 'chunk_separator' => '', ); foreach($data as $key=>$value) { $p_titles[$key] = $value['title']; $p_contents[$key] = $value['content']; } $p_titles = $cl->BuildExcerpts($p_titles, INDEX_SRC1, $keyword, $build_opts); $p_contents = $cl->BuildExcerpts($p_contents, INDEX_SRC1, $keyword, $build_opts); foreach($data as $key=>$post) { $data[$key]['title'] = $p_titles[$key]; $data[$key]['content'] = $p_contents[$key]; } var_dump($data); ?>