Zabbix服务端部署

系统：CentOS 6.3 X86_64

Zabbix版本：2.0.5

一、安装libpng

tar xvf libpng-1.5.14.tar.gz

cd libpng-1.5.14

./configure

make

make install

 

二、安装freetype

tar xvf freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz

cd freetype-2.1.10

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype

make

make install

 

三、安装libjpeg

tar xvf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz

cd jpeg-6b

./configure --enable-shared --enable-static 

make

------------------

出错：

[root@lump jpeg-6b]# make

./libtool --mode=compile gcc -O2  -I. -c ./jcapimin.c

make: ./libtool: Command not found

make: *** [jcapimin.lo] Error 127

 

[root@lump jpeg-6b]# vim Makefile

# If using GNU libtool, LIBTOOL references it; if not, LIBTOOL is empty.

LIBTOOL = ./libtool 修改为libtool

-----------------

make install

 

四、安装gd

tar xvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz

cd gd-2.0.35

./configure --with-png  --with-freetype  --with-jpeg

make

make install

 

五、安装libxml

tar xvf libxml2-2.7.3.tar.gz

cd libxml2-2.7.3

 ./configure --enable-shared --enable-static 

make

make install

 

六、安装php

tar xvf php-5.4.11.tar.bz2

cd php-5.4.11

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-gd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/ --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/ --enable-bcmath --enable-ctype --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/ --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --with-gettext --with-mysql --with-mysql-sock=/data/mysql/log/mysql.sock --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-fpm

make

make install

 

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

cd /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

 

七、安装nginx

tar xvf pcre-8.31.tar.gz

tar xvf tengine-1.3.0.tar.gz

cd tengine-1.3.0

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=www --group=www --with-syslog --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre=../pcre-8.31

make

make install

 

八、安装zabbix

useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin zabbix

yum -y install net-snmp-devel libssh2-devel OpenIPMI-devel

tar xvf zabbix-2.0.5.tar.gz

cd zabbix-2.0.5

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-ssh2 --with-openipmi

make install

 

九、安装mysql

yum -y install mysql-server

mysql安装目录/usr/local/mysql，数据目录/data/mysql/data

 

创建数据库、授权：

create database zabbix default charset utf8;

grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'localhost' indentified by password;

 

十、配置zabbix

导入数据库表结构、数据：

cd zabbix-2.0.5

mysql -uroot -p zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql

mysql -uroot -p zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql

mysql -uroot -p zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql

 

当登录出现下面的错误时，是因为没有导入数据表结构等：

"mysql_free_result() expects parameter 1 to be resource, boolean given [include/db.inc.php:570]"

 

修改zabbix配置文件：

# vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf

配置以下选项：

DBHost=127.0.0.1

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=password

 

启动zabbix_server：

cp misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_* /etc/init.d/

修改启动脚本，将"/usr/local"修改为"/usr/local/zabbix"(因zabbix安装在/usr/local/zabbix目录)，如：ZABBIX_BIN=" /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server"

chkconfig --add zabbix_server

chkconfig --add zabbix_agentd

chkconfig --level 2345 zabbix_server on

chkconfig --level 2345 zabbix_agentd on

 

拷贝web程序：

mkdir /data/zabbix/html -p

cd zabbix-2.0.5

cp frontends/php/* /data/zabbix/html/ -a

chown www.www -R /data/zabbix/html/

 

修改php.ini配置文件：

# vim /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

memory_limit = 128M

post_max_size = 16M

upload_max_filesize = 2M

max_execution_time = 300

max_input_time = 300

session.auto_start = 0

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

 

重启php-fpm:

/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart

 

配置nginx：

# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

user  www www;

worker_processes  4;

events {

    worker_connections  1024;

}

 

http {

    include       mime.types;

    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    sendfile        on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

 

    server {

        listen       80;

        server_name  localhost;  #这里最好指定域名或服务器ip地址，因当在zabbix web页面进行跳转时，使用localhost会404错误。

        root   /data/zabbix/html;

        location / {

            index  index.php index.html;

        }

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

        location = /50x.html {

            root   html;

        }

        location ~ \.php$ {

            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;

            fastcgi_index  index.php;

            include        fastcgi.conf;

        }

    }

}

 

进行web安装：浏览器输入 http://zabbix_server_ip

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

登录：默认用户名：admin，密码：zabbix

 

查看zabbix支持的监控项：

/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd -p

 

参考文档：

https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/2.0/manual/installation/install

 

来自为知笔记(Wiz)