Lighttpd(LightHttpd) - 安装/配置
预备
文章声明
作者：傲风([email protected]) 编写时间：2008年12月11日
SUSELinux9
lighttpd-1.4.20.tar.gz
pcre-7.8.tar.gz
zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
安装
1、Zlib
1）安装Zlib。
./configure --prefix=/nfs10/aofeng/zlib-1.2.3 --shared
Checking for gcc...
Checking for shared library support...
Building shared library libz.so.1.2.3 with gcc.
Checking for unistd.h... Yes.
Checking whether to use vs[n]printf() or s[n]printf()... using vs[n]printf()
Checking for vsnprintf() in stdio.h... Yes.
Checking for return value of vsnprintf()... Yes.
Checking for errno.h... Yes.
Checking for mmap support... Yes.
make
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o example.o example.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o adler32.o adler32.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o compress.o compress.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o crc32.o crc32.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o gzio.o gzio.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o uncompr.o uncompr.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o deflate.o deflate.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o trees.o trees.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o zutil.o zutil.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o inflate.o inflate.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o infback.o infback.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o inftrees.o inftrees.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o inffast.o inffast.c
gcc -shared -Wl,-soname,libz.so.1 -o libz.so.1.2.3 adler32.o compress.o crc32.o gzio.o uncompr.o deflate.o trees.o zutil.o inflate.o infback.o inftrees.o inffast.o
rm -f libz.so libz.so.1
ln -s libz.so.1.2.3 libz.so
ln -s libz.so.1.2.3 libz.so.1
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -o example example.o -L. libz.so.1.2.3
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -c -o minigzip.o minigzip.c
gcc -fPIC -O3 -DUSE_MMAP -o minigzip minigzip.o -L. libz.so.1.2.3
make check
# 这一步也可以不执行，只是为了校验make是否成功
hello world
zlib version 1.2.3 = 0x1230, compile flags = 0x55
uncompress(): hello, hello!
gzread(): hello, hello!
gzgets() after gzseek: hello!
inflate(): hello, hello!
large_inflate(): OK
after inflateSync(): hello, hello!
inflate with dictionary: hello, hello!
*** zlib test OK ***
make install
cp zlib.h zconf.h /nfs10/aofeng/zlib-1.2.3/include
chmod 644 /nfs10/aofeng/zlib-1.2.3/include/zlib.h /nfs10/aofeng/zlib-1.2.3/include/zconf.h
cp libz.so.1.2.3 /nfs10/aofeng/zlib-1.2.3/lib
cd /nfs10/aofeng/zlib-1.2.3/lib; chmod 755 libz.so.1.2.3
cd /nfs10/aofeng/zlib-1.2.3/lib; if test -f libz.so.1.2.3; then \
rm -f libz.so libz.so.1; \
ln -s libz.so.1.2.3 libz.so; \
ln -s libz.so.1.2.3 libz.so.1; \
(ldconfig || true) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
fi
cp zlib.3 /nfs10/aofeng/zlib-1.2.3/share/man/man3
chmod 644 /nfs10/aofeng/zlib-1.2.3/share/man/man3/zlib.3
2）查看Zlib安装后生成的文件。
首先进入Zlib安装时用--prefix指定的目录，安装后生成了三个目录：include、lib、share。
首先进入Zlib安装时用--prefix指定的目录，安装后生成了三个目录：include、lib、share。
ls
include lib share
ls -l lib
total 82
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 13 2008-12-10 17:14 libz.so -> libz.so.1.2.3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 13 2008-12-10 17:14 libz.so.1 -> libz.so.1.2.3
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 81607 2008-12-10 17:14 libz.so.1.2.3
ls -l include
total 75
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 9544 2008-12-10 17:14 zconf.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 66188 2008-12-10 17:14 zlib.h
3）将Zlib加入环境变量。
ZLIB_HOME=$USER_HOME/zlib-1.2.3
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ZLIB_HOME/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ZLIB_HOME/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
2、Pcre
1）安装Pcre。
pcre-7.8 configuration summary:
Install prefix .................. : /nfs10/nieyong/pcre-7.8
C preprocessor .................. : gcc -E
C compiler ...................... : gcc
C++ preprocessor ................ : g++ -E
C++ compiler .................... : g++
Linker .......................... : /usr/i586-suse-linux/bin/ld
C preprocessor flags ............ :
C compiler flags ................ : -O2
C++ compiler flags .............. : -O2
Linker flags .................... :
Extra libraries ................. :
Build C++ library ............... : yes
Enable UTF-8 support ............ : yes
Unicode properties .............. : yes
Newline char/sequence ........... : lf
\R matches only ANYCRLF ......... : no
EBCDIC coding ................... : no
Rebuild char tables ............. : no
Use stack recursion ............. : yes
POSIX mem threshold ............. : 10
Internal link size .............. : 2
Match limit ..................... : 10000000
Match limit recursion ........... : MATCH_LIMIT
Build shared libs ............... : yes
Build static libs ............... : yes
Link pcregrep with libz ......... : no
Link pcregrep with libbz2 ....... : no
Link pcretest with libreadline .. : no
2）查看Pcre安装的文件。
首先进入Pcre安装时用--prefix指定的目录，安装后生成了四个目录：bin、include、lib、share。
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 1260 2008-12-10 17:32 pcre-config
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 31899 2008-12-10 17:32 pcregrep
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 45875 2008-12-10 17:32 pcretest
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 6783 2008-12-10 17:32 pcrecpparg.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 26253 2008-12-10 17:32 pcrecpp.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 12481 2008-12-10 17:32 pcre.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 5029 2008-12-10 17:32 pcreposix.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 6600 2008-12-10 17:32 pcre_scanner.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 6216 2008-12-10 17:32 pcre_stringpiece.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 221702 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcre.a
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 35430 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcrecpp.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 887 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcrecpp.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 19 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcrecpp.so -> libpcrecpp.so.0.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 19 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcrecpp.so.0 -> libpcrecpp.so.0.0.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 41344 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcrecpp.so.0.0.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 805 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcre.la
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 3518 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcreposix.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 879 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcreposix.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 21 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcreposix.so -> libpcreposix.so.0.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 21 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcreposix.so.0 -> libpcreposix.so.0.0.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 9087 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcreposix.so.0.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 16 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcre.so -> libpcre.so.0.0.1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 16 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcre.so.0 -> libpcre.so.0.0.1
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 215060 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcre.so.0.0.1
drwxr-xr-x 2 aofeng users 512 2008-12-10 17:32 pkgconfig
3）将pcre加入环境变量。
./configure --prefix=/nfs10/aofeng/pcre-7.8 --enable-utf8 --enable-unicode-properties
…… ……
pcre-7.8 configuration summary:
Install prefix .................. : /nfs10/nieyong/pcre-7.8
C preprocessor .................. : gcc -E
C compiler ...................... : gcc
C++ preprocessor ................ : g++ -E
C++ compiler .................... : g++
Linker .......................... : /usr/i586-suse-linux/bin/ld
C preprocessor flags ............ :
C compiler flags ................ : -O2
C++ compiler flags .............. : -O2
Linker flags .................... :
Extra libraries ................. :
Build C++ library ............... : yes
Enable UTF-8 support ............ : yes
Unicode properties .............. : yes
Newline char/sequence ........... : lf
\R matches only ANYCRLF ......... : no
EBCDIC coding ................... : no
Rebuild char tables ............. : no
Use stack recursion ............. : yes
POSIX mem threshold ............. : 10
Internal link size .............. : 2
Match limit ..................... : 10000000
Match limit recursion ........... : MATCH_LIMIT
Build shared libs ............... : yes
Build static libs ............... : yes
Link pcregrep with libz ......... : no
Link pcregrep with libbz2 ....... : no
Link pcretest with libreadline .. : no
make
…… ……
make install
…… ……
2）查看Pcre安装的文件。
首先进入Pcre安装时用--prefix指定的目录，安装后生成了四个目录：bin、include、lib、share。
ls
bin include lib share
ls -l bin
total 79
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 1260 2008-12-10 17:32 pcre-config
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 31899 2008-12-10 17:32 pcregrep
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 45875 2008-12-10 17:32 pcretest
ls -l include
total 65
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 6783 2008-12-10 17:32 pcrecpparg.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 26253 2008-12-10 17:32 pcrecpp.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 12481 2008-12-10 17:32 pcre.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 5029 2008-12-10 17:32 pcreposix.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 6600 2008-12-10 17:32 pcre_scanner.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 6216 2008-12-10 17:32 pcre_stringpiece.h
ls -l lib
total 555
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 221702 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcre.a
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 35430 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcrecpp.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 887 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcrecpp.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 19 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcrecpp.so -> libpcrecpp.so.0.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 19 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcrecpp.so.0 -> libpcrecpp.so.0.0.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 41344 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcrecpp.so.0.0.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 805 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcre.la
-rw-r--r-- 1 aofeng users 3518 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcreposix.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 879 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcreposix.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 21 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcreposix.so -> libpcreposix.so.0.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 21 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcreposix.so.0 -> libpcreposix.so.0.0.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 9087 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcreposix.so.0.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 16 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcre.so -> libpcre.so.0.0.1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 aofeng users 16 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcre.so.0 -> libpcre.so.0.0.1
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 215060 2008-12-10 17:32 libpcre.so.0.0.1
drwxr-xr-x 2 aofeng users 512 2008-12-10 17:32 pkgconfig
3）将pcre加入环境变量。
PCRE_HOME=$USER_HOME/pcre-7.8
PATH=$PCRE_HOME/bin:$PATH
export PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PCRE_HOME/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
PATH=$PCRE_HOME/bin:$PATH
export PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PCRE_HOME/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
3、Lighttpd。
1）安装Lighttpd。
./configure --prefix=/nfs10/nieyong/lighttpd-1.4.20
…… ……checking for perl regular expressions support... yes
checking for pcre-config... /nfs10/nieyong/pcre-7.8/bin/pcre-config
checking for pcre_compile in -lpcre... yes
checking pcre.h usability... yes
checking pcre.h presence... yes
checking for pcre.h... yes
checking for zlib support... yes
checking for deflate in -lz... yes
checking zlib.h usability... yes
checking zlib.h presence... yes
checking for zlib.h... yes
…… ……
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating src/Makefile
config.status: creating doc/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/docroot/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/docroot/123/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/docroot/www/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/docroot/www/go/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/docroot/www/indexfile/Makefile
config.status: creating tests/docroot/www/expire/Makefile
config.status: creating distribute.sh
config.status: creating cygwin/Makefile
config.status: creating cygwin/lighttpd.README
config.status: creating openwrt/Makefile
config.status: creating openwrt/control
config.status: creating openwrt/lighttpd.mk
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: config.h is unchanged
config.status: executing depfiles commands
Plugins:
enabled:
mod_access
mod_accesslog
mod_alias
mod_auth
mod_cgi
mod_compress
mod_dirlisting
mod_evhost
mod_expire
mod_extforward
mod_fastcgi
mod_flv_streaming
mod_indexfiles
mod_proxy
mod_redirect
mod_rewrite
mod_rrdtool
mod_scgi
mod_secdownload
mod_setenv
mod_simple_vhost
mod_ssi
mod_staticfile
mod_status
mod_trigger_b4_dl
mod_userdir
mod_usertrack
mod_webdav
disabled:
mod_cml
mod_magnet
mod_mysql_vhost
Features:
enabled:
auth-crypt
compress-bzip2
compress-deflate
compress-gzip
large-files
network-ipv6
regex-conditionals
disabled:
auth-ldap
network-openssl
stat-cache-fam
storage-gdbm
storage-memcache
webdav-locks
webdav-properties
注意：如果没有将pcre的bin目录加入环境变量PATH中，在执行这个步骤时将报错：
checking for pcre-config... no
configure: error: pcre-config not found, install the pcre-devel package or build with --without-pcre
并且中断安装。
make
…… ……
make install
…… ……
2）查看Lighttpd安装的文件。
首先进入Lighttpd安装时用--prefix指定的目录，安装后生成了四个目录：bin、lib、sbin、share。
ls
bin lib sbin share
ls -l bin
total 25
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 25354 2008-12-11 10:25 spawn-fcgi
ls -l lib
total 1370
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 812 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_access.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 830 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_accesslog.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 41403 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_accesslog.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 28020 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_access.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 806 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_alias.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 29371 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_alias.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 808 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_auth.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 71303 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_auth.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 794 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_cgi.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 51968 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_cgi.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 798 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_cml.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 42773 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_cml.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 847 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_compress.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 45232 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_compress.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 905 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_dirlisting.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 49330 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_dirlisting.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 818 2008-12-11 10:24 mod_evasive.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 27225 2008-12-11 10:24 mod_evasive.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 812 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_evhost.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 31803 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_evhost.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 812 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_expire.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 33230 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_expire.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 836 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_extforward.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 35990 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_extforward.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 818 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_fastcgi.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 98847 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_fastcgi.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 854 2008-12-11 10:24 mod_flv_streaming.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 32019 2008-12-11 10:24 mod_flv_streaming.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 830 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_indexfile.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 29599 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_indexfile.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 816 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_magnet.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 22186 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_magnet.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 842 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_mysql_vhost.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 23112 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_mysql_vhost.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 806 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_proxy.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 50236 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_proxy.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 893 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_redirect.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 31520 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_redirect.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 887 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_rewrite.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 35654 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_rewrite.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 818 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_rrdtool.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 36012 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_rrdtool.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 800 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_scgi.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 77361 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_scgi.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 842 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_secdownload.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 30691 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_secdownload.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 812 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_setenv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 29386 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_setenv.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 848 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_simple_vhost.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 30789 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_simple_vhost.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 863 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_ssi.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 85299 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_ssi.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 836 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_staticfile.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 38347 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_staticfile.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 812 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_status.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 46027 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_status.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 923 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_trigger_b4_dl.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 29875 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_trigger_b4_dl.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 818 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_userdir.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 32006 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_userdir.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 830 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_usertrack.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 31338 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_usertrack.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 812 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_webdav.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 60180 2008-12-11 10:25 mod_webdav.so
ls -l sbin
total 591
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 573917 2008-12-11 10:25 lighttpd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 aofeng users 14657 2008-12-11 10:25 lighttpd-angel
验证
1）显示Lighttpd的版本信息。
进入sbin目录。
Build-Date: Dec 11 2008 10:18:59
2）显示编译特性。
Build-Date: Dec 11 2008 10:18:59
Event Handlers:
+ select (generic)
+ poll (Unix)
+ rt-signals (Linux 2.4+)
+ epoll (Linux 2.6)
- /dev/poll (Solaris)
- kqueue (FreeBSD)
Network handler:
+ sendfile
Features:
+ IPv6 support
+ zlib support
+ bzip2 support
+ crypt support
- SSL Support
+ PCRE support
- mySQL support
- LDAP support
- memcached support
- FAM support
- LUA support
- xml support
- SQLite support
- GDBM support
3）拷贝配置文件。
为了便于管理，在lighttpd的安装目录下新建一个目录：config，专门用于存放配置文件。
将配置文件lighttpd.conf从lighttpd的安装源文件的doc目录下复制到config目录下。
4）建立应用根目录。
仿JAVA的WEB容器，在lighttpd的安装目录下建立一个目录：webapps，作为lighttpd的默认应用根目录。
修改配置文件：
server.document-root = "/srv/www/htdocs/"
将“=”后面的值修改成实际的路径，这里是$LIGHTTPD_HOME/webapps。
5）建立日志目录。
在lighttpd的安装目录下建立一个目录：logs，作为存放lighttpd存放日志的目录。
修改配置文件：
server.errorlog = "/var/log/lighttpd/error.log"
accesslog.filename = "/var/log/lighttpd/access.log"
6）检查Lighttpd的配置文件。
7）启动Lighttpd。
8）打开浏览器，输入URL，界面如下（这是我自定义的一个主页）：
进入sbin目录。
./lighttpd -v
lighttpd-1.4.20 - a light and fast webserver
Build-Date: Dec 11 2008 10:18:59
2）显示编译特性。
./lighttpd -V
lighttpd-1.4.20 - a light and fast webserver
Build-Date: Dec 11 2008 10:18:59
Event Handlers:
+ select (generic)
+ poll (Unix)
+ rt-signals (Linux 2.4+)
+ epoll (Linux 2.6)
- /dev/poll (Solaris)
- kqueue (FreeBSD)
Network handler:
+ sendfile
Features:
+ IPv6 support
+ zlib support
+ bzip2 support
+ crypt support
- SSL Support
+ PCRE support
- mySQL support
- LDAP support
- memcached support
- FAM support
- LUA support
- xml support
- SQLite support
- GDBM support
3）拷贝配置文件。
为了便于管理，在lighttpd的安装目录下新建一个目录：config，专门用于存放配置文件。
将配置文件lighttpd.conf从lighttpd的安装源文件的doc目录下复制到config目录下。
4）建立应用根目录。
仿JAVA的WEB容器，在lighttpd的安装目录下建立一个目录：webapps，作为lighttpd的默认应用根目录。
修改配置文件：
server.document-root = "/srv/www/htdocs/"
将“=”后面的值修改成实际的路径，这里是$LIGHTTPD_HOME/webapps。
5）建立日志目录。
在lighttpd的安装目录下建立一个目录：logs，作为存放lighttpd存放日志的目录。
修改配置文件：
server.errorlog = "/var/log/lighttpd/error.log"
accesslog.filename = "/var/log/lighttpd/access.log"
6）检查Lighttpd的配置文件。
./lighttpd -t -f /nfs10/aofeng/lighttpd-1.4.20/config/lighttpd.conf
Syntax OK
7）启动Lighttpd。
./lighttpd -f /nfs10/nieyong/lighttpd-1.4.20/config/lighttpd.conf
8）打开浏览器，输入URL，界面如下（这是我自定义的一个主页）：
参考资料
1、 http://redmine.lighttpd.net/wiki/lighttpd/TutorialInstallation