RAC 修改 ASM实例名 的步骤
在DBCA 创建ASM实例时，会生成几个ASM实例，如+ASM1和+ASM2。 一般来说，安装好之后，是不需要修改ASM实例名的，但是一些特殊情况，还是需要修改的，就像我之前说的：
RAC 中 ASM 实例名 与 节点的对应关系
http://blog.csdn.net/tianlesoftware/archive/2011/03/23/6272244.aspx
这个名称看上去就不一致，不是很直观。
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ sh crs_stat.sh
Name Target State Host
------------------------------ ---------- --------- -------
ora.rac.db ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac.rac1.inst ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac.rac2.inst ONLINE ONLINE rac1
--两个实例也是反的
ora.rac.taf.cs ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac.taf.rac1.srv ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac.taf.rac2.srv ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.ASM2.asm ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.LISTENER_RAC1.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.ASM1.asm ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.LISTENER_RAC2.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac2
在这篇Blog里，就是测试RAC下，ASM实例名的修改。 将2个节点的实例做下倒换。 也可以换成其他名字。 RAC 实例名的修改，放到下一篇。
一. ASM 实例基本信
1.1 节点1信息
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ export ORACLE_SID=+ASM2
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ sqlplus / as sysdba;
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Mar 24 20:49:07 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL> select instance_name,status,active_state from v$instance;
INSTANCE_NAME STATUS ACTIVE_ST
---------------- ------------ ---------
+ASM2 STARTED NORMAL
SQL> show parameter instance
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
active_instance_count integer
cluster_database_instances integer 2
instance_groups string
instance_name string +ASM2
instance_number integer 2
instance_type string asm
open_links_per_instance integer 4
parallel_instance_group string
parallel_server_instances integer 2
SQL>
1.2 节点2信息
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ export ORACLE_SID=+ASM1
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Mar 24 20:53:02 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL> select instance_name,status,active_state from v$instance;
INSTANCE_NAME STATUS ACTIVE_ST
---------------- ------------ ---------
+ASM1 STARTED NORMAL
SQL> show parameter instance
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
active_instance_count integer
cluster_database_instances integer 2
instance_groups string
instance_name string +ASM1
instance_number integer 1
instance_type string asm
open_links_per_instance integer 4
parallel_instance_group string
parallel_server_instances integer 2
SQL>
节点rac1， ASM 实例名：+ASM2.
节点rac2，ASM 实例名：+ASM1。
有点怪异。 把2个ASM实例给换下。操作过程需要宕机。 所以在系统上线之前就把这些东西配置好。 上线之后就不要在乱动了。 稳定第一。
二. 具体操作步骤：
2.1 在任一个节点上更新OCR
步骤如下
（1）Stop all the db instances that store their data in the asm instance you will be doing the maintenance:
srvctl stop db -d <db name>
（2）Stop the asm instance:
srvctl stop asm -n <node name>
（3）Remove asm dependencies for the db instance and unregister asm from the OCR:
srvctl modify inst -d <db name> -i <db instance name> -r
srvctl remove asm -n <node name>
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ sh crs_stat.sh
Name Target State Host
---------------------------------------- ---------- --------- -------
ora.rac.db ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac.rac1.inst ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac.rac2.inst ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac.taf.cs ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac.taf.rac1.srv ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac.taf.rac2.srv ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.ASM2.asm ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.LISTENER_RAC1.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.ASM1.asm ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.LISTENER_RAC2.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac2
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ srvctl stop db -d rac
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ srvctl stop asm -n rac1
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ srvctl stop asm -n rac2
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ sh crs_stat.sh
Name Target State Host
------------------------------ ---------- --------- -------
ora.rac.db OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.rac1.inst OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.rac2.inst OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.cs OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.rac1.srv OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.rac2.srv OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac1.ASM2.asm OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac1.LISTENER_RAC1.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.ASM1.asm OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac2.LISTENER_RAC2.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac2
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ srvctl modify inst -d rac -i rac1 -r
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ srvctl modify inst -d rac -i rac2 -r
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ srvctl remove asm -n rac1
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ srvctl remove asm -n rac2
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ sh crs_stat.sh
Name Target State Host
------------------------------ ---------- --------- -------
ora.rac.db OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.rac1.inst OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.rac2.inst OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.cs OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.rac1.srv OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.rac2.srv OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac1.LISTENER_RAC1.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.LISTENER_RAC2.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac2
[oracle@rac1 u01]$
2.2 在所有节点上更新/etc/oratab 文件
Location of oratab on some platforms:
* For AIX, HP-UX, or Linux: /etc/oratab
* For Solaris: /var/opt/oracle/oratab
节点1：
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ cat /etc/oratab | grep -v ^#
+ASM2:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N
rac:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N
修改之后：
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ cat /etc/oratab | grep -v ^#
+ASM1:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N
rac:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N
节点2：
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ cat /etc/oratab |grep -v '^#'
+ASM1:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N
rac:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N
修改之后：
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ cat /etc/oratab |grep -v '^#'
+ASM2:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N
rac:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:N
2.3 在所有节点上修改init 文件和orapw 文件
节点1：
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ ls
ab_+ASM2.dat hc_rac2.dat initdw.ora initrac2.ora orapwrac2
hc_+ASM2.dat init+ASM2.ora init.ora orapw+ASM2
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ mv init+ASM2.ora init+ASM1.ora
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ mv orapw+ASM2 orapw+ASM1
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ ls
ab_+ASM2.dat hc_rac2.dat initdw.ora initrac2.ora orapwrac2
hc_+ASM2.dat init+ASM1.ora init.ora orapw+ASM1
节点2：
[oracle@rac2 ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ ls
ab_+ASM1.dat hc_rac1.dat initdw.ora initrac1.ora orapwrac1
hc_+ASM1.dat init+ASM1.ora init.ora orapw+ASM1
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ mv init+ASM1.ora init+ASM2.ora
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ mv orapw+ASM1 orapw+ASM2
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ ls
ab_+ASM1.dat hc_rac1.dat initdw.ora initrac1.ora orapwrac1
hc_+ASM1.dat init+ASM2.ora init.ora orapw+ASM2
2.4 修改ASM pfile 参数
（1）If using a pfile:
Replace any references to the old asm instance names with the new asm names.
Example:
+ASM1.instance_number=1 -- change to --> +ASMADC1.instance_number=1
（2）If using an spfile:
Connect to the ASM instance, and use SQL commands.
Example on node1 to remove the references to +ASM1:
SQL> alter system reset instance_number sid='+ASM1' scope=spfile;
Example on node1 to set the new value:
SQL> alter system set instance_number=1 sid='+ASMADC1' scope=spfile;
我配置RAC时使用的是pfile，所以需要在所有节点上都修改pfile参数。
节点1：
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ cat init+ASM1.ora |grep instance
instance_type=asm
+ASM2.instance_number=2
+ASM1.instance_number=1
修改之后：
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ cat init+ASM1.ora |grep instance
instance_type=asm
+ASM1.instance_number=2
+ASM2.instance_number=1
节点2：
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ cat init+ASM2.ora |grep instance
instance_type=asm
+ASM2.instance_number=2
+ASM1.instance_number=1
修改之后：
[oracle@rac2 dbs]$ cat init+ASM2.ora |grep instance
instance_type=asm
+ASM1.instance_number=2
+ASM2.instance_number=1
2.5 清除相关的目录
If using 10g, on each node remove any directories and files for the older ASM instance under: $ORACLE_BASE/admin
If using 11g, on each node remove any directories and files for the older ASM instance under: $ORACLE_BASE/diag/
You may choose to back these first for historical purposes only.
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ cd $ORACLE_BASE/admin
[oracle@rac1 admin]$ ls
+ASM rac
这一步，我没有做，历史文件不影响，只是看上去比较乱。可以把相关目录（+ASM）下文件全部清空。
2.6 在任意一个节点更新OCR
Example to register the new ASM instance that will run in node1:
srvctl add asm -nadc1-i+ASMADC1-o /c1/app/oracle/product/11.1.0.6/asm_1
Where adc1 is node_name, +ASMADC1 is the new ASM instance name, and the value given to -o is the ORACLE_HOME for the asm instance.
Register each database instance that stores their data in ASM, with the new ASM instance name.
Example:
srvctl modify inst -d <db name> -i <instance name> -s +ASMADC<n>
具体操作：
[oracle@rac1 admin]$ srvctl add asm -n rac1 -i +ASM1 -o /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
[oracle@rac1 admin]$ srvctl add asm -n rac2 -i +ASM2 -o /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ srvctl modify inst -d rac -i rac2 -s +ASM1
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ srvctl modify inst -d rac -i rac1 -s +ASM2
注意： 不要被我这里的顺序误导，正常情况下，就是：
srvctl modify inst -d rac -i rac1 -s +ASM1
我在建RAC的时候，因为安装顺序的问题，到时ASM实例反了。 开始我是按下面命令创建的：
[oracle@rac1 admin]$ srvctl modify inst -d rac -i rac1 -s +ASM1
PRKS-1019 : Cannot create CRS dependency between database instance "rac1" configured on node "rac2" and ASM instance "+ASM1" configured on node "rac1"
但是报错了，后来才发现，我的RAC1 实例，是在rac2 节点上，这里应该就是我们主节点。 由此也可以看出，ORACLE 会默认把安装Clusterware的节点作为节点1. 并且写入OCR中。
我们这个实验只是测试一下ASM实例的修改，下次在测试下实例名修改的问题。 开始错了一步，后面的麻烦事真多啊。
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ sh crs_stat.sh
Name Target State Host
------------------------------ ---------- --------- -------
ora.rac.db OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.rac1.inst OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.rac2.inst OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.cs OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.rac1.srv OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.rac2.srv OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac1.ASM1.asm OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac1.LISTENER_RAC1.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.ASM2.asm OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac2.LISTENER_RAC2.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac2
2.7 启动ASM实例
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ srvctl start asm -n rac1
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ srvctl start asm -n rac2
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ sh crs_stat.sh
Name Target State Host
------------------------------ ---------- --------- -------
ora.rac.db OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.rac1.inst OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.rac2.inst OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.cs OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.rac1.srv OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.rac2.srv OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac1.ASM1.asm ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.LISTENER_RAC1.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.ASM2.asm ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.LISTENER_RAC2.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac2
有点小兴奋，实例名和节点名总算对上号了。 不过实例名和节点还是反的。 杯具啊。 下次遇到这种问题，我会重新安装CRS来解决。
ASM 实例启动日志：
[oracle@rac1 bdump]$ pwd
/u01/app/oracle/admin/+ASM/bdump
[oracle@rac1 bdump]$ cat alert_+ASM1.log
Thu Mar 24 23:51:37 2011
Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
Interface type 1 eth1 192.168.1.0 configured from OCR for use as a cluster interconnect
Interface type 1 eth0 192.168.2.0 configured from OCR for use as a public interface
Shared memory segment for instance monitoring created
Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2
Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1 parameter default value as /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/dbs/arch
Autotune of undo retention is turned off.
LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
SYS auditing is disabled
ksdpec: called for event 13740 prior to event group initialization
Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 10.2.0.1.0.
System parameters with non-default values:
large_pool_size = 12582912
instance_type = asm
cluster_database = TRUE
instance_number = 2
remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE
background_dump_dest = /u01/app/oracle/admin/+ASM/bdump
user_dump_dest = /u01/app/oracle/admin/+ASM/udump
core_dump_dest = /u01/app/oracle/admin/+ASM/cdump
asm_diskstring = /dev/mapper/datap1, /dev/mapper/frap1
asm_diskgroups = DATA, FRA
Cluster communication is configured to use the following interface(s) for this instance
192.168.1.42
Thu Mar 24 23:51:38 2011
cluster interconnect IPC version:Oracle UDP/IP
IPC Vendor 1 proto 2
PMON started with pid=2, OS id=27438
DIAG started with pid=3, OS id=27441
PSP0 started with pid=4, OS id=27453
LMON started with pid=5, OS id=27455
LMD0 started with pid=6, OS id=27461
LMS0 started with pid=7, OS id=27466
MMAN started with pid=8, OS id=27476
DBW0 started with pid=9, OS id=27478
LGWR started with pid=10, OS id=27480
CKPT started with pid=11, OS id=27482
SMON started with pid=12, OS id=27484
RBAL started with pid=13, OS id=27486
GMON started with pid=14, OS id=27488
Thu Mar 24 23:51:38 2011
lmon registered with NM - instance id 2 (internal mem no 1)
Thu Mar 24 23:51:39 2011
Reconfiguration started (old inc 0, new inc 1)
ASM instance
List of nodes:
1
Global Resource Directory frozen
Communication channels reestablished
Master broadcasted resource hash value bitmaps
Non-local Process blocks cleaned out
Thu Mar 24 23:51:39 2011
LMS 0: 0 GCS shadows cancelled, 0 closed
Set master node info
Submitted all remote-enqueue requests
Dwn-cvts replayed, VALBLKs dubious
All grantable enqueues granted
Post SMON to start 1st pass IR
Thu Mar 24 23:51:39 2011
LMS 0: 0 GCS shadows traversed, 0 replayed
Thu Mar 24 23:51:39 2011
Submitted all GCS remote-cache requests
Post SMON to start 1st pass IR
Fix write in gcs resources
Reconfiguration complete
LCK0 started with pid=15, OS id=27490
Thu Mar 24 23:51:39 2011
SQL> ALTER DISKGROUP ALL MOUNT
Thu Mar 24 23:51:39 2011
NOTE: cache registered group DATA number=1 incarn=0xf5e32eb6
NOTE: cache registered group FRA number=2 incarn=0xf5f32eb7
Thu Mar 24 23:51:39 2011
Loaded ASM Library - Generic Linux, version 2.0.4 (KABI_V2) library for asmlib interface
Thu Mar 24 23:51:39 2011
NOTE: Hbeat: instance first (grp 1)
Thu Mar 24 23:51:40 2011
NOTE: Hbeat: instance first (grp 2)
Thu Mar 24 23:51:44 2011
NOTE: start heartbeating (grp 1)
NOTE: cache opening disk 0 of grp 1: DATA path:/dev/mapper/datap1
Thu Mar 24 23:51:44 2011
NOTE: F1X0 found on disk 0 fcn 0.0
NOTE: cache mounting (first) group 1/0xF5E32EB6 (DATA)
* allocate domain 1, invalid = TRUE
Thu Mar 24 23:51:44 2011
NOTE: attached to recovery domain 1
Thu Mar 24 23:51:44 2011
NOTE: cache recovered group 1 to fcn 0.2777
Thu Mar 24 23:51:44 2011
NOTE: opening chunk 1 at fcn 0.2777 ABA
NOTE: seq=5 blk=139
Thu Mar 24 23:51:44 2011
NOTE: cache mounting group 1/0xF5E32EB6 (DATA) succeeded
SUCCESS: diskgroup DATA was mounted
Thu Mar 24 23:51:45 2011
NOTE: start heartbeating (grp 2)
NOTE: cache opening disk 0 of grp 2: FRA_0000 path:/dev/mapper/frap1
Thu Mar 24 23:51:45 2011
NOTE: F1X0 found on disk 0 fcn 0.0
NOTE: cache mounting (first) group 2/0xF5F32EB7 (FRA)
* allocate domain 2, invalid = TRUE
Thu Mar 24 23:51:45 2011
NOTE: attached to recovery domain 2
Thu Mar 24 23:51:45 2011
NOTE: cache recovered group 2 to fcn 0.1677
Thu Mar 24 23:51:45 2011
NOTE: opening chunk 1 at fcn 0.1605 ABA
NOTE: seq=4 blk=69
Thu Mar 24 23:51:45 2011
NOTE: cache mounting group 2/0xF5F32EB7 (FRA) succeeded
SUCCESS: diskgroup FRA was mounted
Thu Mar 24 23:51:47 2011
NOTE: recovering COD for group 1/0xf5e32eb6 (DATA)
SUCCESS: completed COD recovery for group 1/0xf5e32eb6 (DATA)
NOTE: recovering COD for group 2/0xf5f32eb7 (FRA)
SUCCESS: completed COD recovery for group 2/0xf5f32eb7 (FRA)
Thu Mar 24 23:51:58 2011
Reconfiguration started (old inc 1, new inc 2)
List of nodes:
0 1
Global Resource Directory frozen
Communication channels reestablished
* domain 1 valid = 1 according to instance 0
* domain 2 valid = 1 according to instance 0
Thu Mar 24 23:51:59 2011
Master broadcasted resource hash value bitmaps
Non-local Process blocks cleaned out
Thu Mar 24 23:51:59 2011
LMS 0: 0 GCS shadows cancelled, 0 closed
Set master node info
Submitted all remote-enqueue requests
Dwn-cvts replayed, VALBLKs dubious
All grantable enqueues granted
Thu Mar 24 23:51:59 2011
LMS 0: 18 GCS shadows traversed, 0 replayed
Thu Mar 24 23:51:59 2011
Submitted all GCS remote-cache requests
Fix write in gcs resources
Reconfiguration complete
[oracle@rac1 bdump]$
2.8 启动数据库
[oracle@rac1 bdump]$ srvctl start db -d rac
[oracle@rac1 bdump]$ cd /u01
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ sh crs_stat.sh
Name Target State Host
------------------------------ ---------- --------- -------
ora.rac.db ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac.rac1.inst ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac.rac2.inst ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac.taf.cs OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.rac1.srv OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac.taf.rac2.srv OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.rac1.ASM1.asm ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.LISTENER_RAC1.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.ASM2.asm ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.LISTENER_RAC2.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac2
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ crs_start ora.rac.taf.cs
Attempting to start `ora.rac.taf.cs` on member `rac2`
Start of `ora.rac.taf.cs` on member `rac2` succeeded.
[oracle@rac1 u01]$ sh crs_stat.sh
Name Target State Host
------------------------------ ---------- --------- -------
ora.rac.db ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac.rac1.inst ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac.rac2.inst ONLINE ONLINE rac1
--还是反过来的
ora.rac.taf.cs ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac.taf.rac1.srv ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac.taf.rac2.srv ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.ASM1.asm ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.LISTENER_RAC1.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.ASM2.asm ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.LISTENER_RAC2.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.gsd ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.ons ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.rac2.vip ONLINE ONLINE rac2
至此，RAC的ASM实例名，已经修改成功了。 但是RAC 实例名和节点名还是反过来的。 明天在做个测试，把RAC的实例名也修改一下。
也就是为了好奇。 顺便做下测试。不过记住了一点，安装RAC的时候，从第一个节点开始安装。 不然后面会比较麻烦。
有空还是希望能研究透CRS，看看CRS 是如何控制这个节点顺序的。
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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相关视频：http://blog.csdn.net/tianlesoftware/archive/2009/11/27/4886500.aspx
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