sipp测试总结

   sipp是sip的压力测试工具，为了测试sip服务器的压力，在测试中使用sipp模拟了uac和uas。下面给出使用的脚本。

    1，注册脚本
    注册脚本分为两部分，一部分是主叫的注册，一部分是被叫的注册。这两个文件使用的csv文件不同，场景文件相同。
    1.1 主叫的csv文件，reg1.csv

RANDOM
1000;1050;[authentication username=1000 password=1234]
1001;1051;[authentication username=1001 password=1234]
1002;1052;[authentication username=1002 password=1234]
1003;1053;[authentication username=1003 password=1234]
1004;1054;[authentication username=1004 password=1234]
1005;1055;[authentication username=1005 password=1234]
1006;1056;[authentication username=1006 password=1234]
1007;1057;[authentication username=1007 password=1234]
1008;1058;[authentication username=1008 password=1234]
1009;1059;[authentication username=1009 password=1234]
1010;1060;[authentication username=1010 password=1234]
1011;1061;[authentication username=1011 password=1234]
1012;1062;[authentication username=1012 password=1234]
1013;1063;[authentication username=1013 password=1234]
1014;1064;[authentication username=1014 password=1234]
1015;1065;[authentication username=1015 password=1234]
1016;1066;[authentication username=1016 password=1234]
1017;1067;[authentication username=1017 password=1234]
1018;1068;[authentication username=1018 password=1234]
1019;1069;[authentication username=1019 password=1234]
1020;1070;[authentication username=1020 password=1234]
1021;1071;[authentication username=1021 password=1234]
1022;1072;[authentication username=1022 password=1234]
1023;1073;[authentication username=1023 password=1234]
1024;1074;[authentication username=1024 password=1234]
1025;1075;[authentication username=1025 password=1234]
1026;1076;[authentication username=1026 password=1234]
1027;1077;[authentication username=1027 password=1234]
1028;1078;[authentication username=1028 password=1234]
1029;1079;[authentication username=1029 password=1234]
1030;1080;[authentication username=1030 password=1234]
1031;1081;[authentication username=1031 password=1234]
1032;1082;[authentication username=1032 password=1234]
1033;1083;[authentication username=1033 password=1234]
1034;1084;[authentication username=1034 password=1234]
1035;1085;[authentication username=1035 password=1234]
1036;1086;[authentication username=1036 password=1234]
1037;1087;[authentication username=1037 password=1234]
1038;1088;[authentication username=1038 password=1234]
1039;1089;[authentication username=1039 password=1234]
1040;1090;[authentication username=1040 password=1234]
1041;1091;[authentication username=1041 password=1234]
1042;1092;[authentication username=1042 password=1234]
1043;1093;[authentication username=1043 password=1234]
1044;1094;[authentication username=1044 password=1234]
1045;1095;[authentication username=1045 password=1234]
1046;1096;[authentication username=1046 password=1234]
1047;1097;[authentication username=1047 password=1234]
1048;1098;[authentication username=1048 password=1234]
1049;1099;[authentication username=1049 password=1234]       

    1.2 被叫的注册，reg2.csv
RANDOM
1050;1050;[authentication username=1050 password=1234]
1051;1051;[authentication username=1051 password=1234]
1052;1052;[authentication username=1052 password=1234]
1053;1053;[authentication username=1053 password=1234]
1054;1054;[authentication username=1054 password=1234]
1055;1055;[authentication username=1055 password=1234]
1056;1056;[authentication username=1056 password=1234]
1057;1057;[authentication username=1057 password=1234]
1058;1058;[authentication username=1058 password=1234]
1059;1059;[authentication username=1059 password=1234]
1060;1060;[authentication username=1060 password=1234]
1061;1061;[authentication username=1061 password=1234]
1062;1062;[authentication username=1062 password=1234]
1063;1063;[authentication username=1063 password=1234]
1064;1064;[authentication username=1064 password=1234]
1065;1065;[authentication username=1065 password=1234]
1066;1066;[authentication username=1066 password=1234]
1067;1067;[authentication username=1067 password=1234]
1068;1068;[authentication username=1068 password=1234]
1069;1069;[authentication username=1069 password=1234]
1070;1070;[authentication username=1070 password=1234]
1071;1071;[authentication username=1071 password=1234]
1072;1072;[authentication username=1072 password=1234]
1073;1073;[authentication username=1073 password=1234]
1074;1074;[authentication username=1074 password=1234]
1075;1075;[authentication username=1075 password=1234]
1076;1076;[authentication username=1076 password=1234]
1077;1077;[authentication username=1077 password=1234]
1078;1078;[authentication username=1078 password=1234]
1079;1079;[authentication username=1079 password=1234]
1080;1080;[authentication username=1080 password=1234]
1081;1081;[authentication username=1081 password=1234]
1082;1082;[authentication username=1082 password=1234]
1083;1083;[authentication username=1083 password=1234]
1084;1084;[authentication username=1084 password=1234]
1085;1085;[authentication username=1085 password=1234]
1086;1086;[authentication username=1086 password=1234]
1087;1087;[authentication username=1087 password=1234]
1088;1088;[authentication username=1088 password=1234]
1089;1089;[authentication username=1089 password=1234]
1090;1090;[authentication username=1090 password=1234]
1091;1091;[authentication username=1091 password=1234]
1092;1092;[authentication username=1092 password=1234]
1093;1093;[authentication username=1093 password=1234]
1094;1094;[authentication username=1094 password=1234]
1095;1095;[authentication username=1095 password=1234]
1096;1096;[authentication username=1096 password=1234]
1097;1097;[authentication username=1097 password=1234]
1098;1098;[authentication username=1098 password=1234]
1099;1099;[authentication username=1099 password=1234]

    1.3 注册场景描述文件，reg.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
<!DOCTYPE scenario SYSTEM "sipp.dtd">
<!-- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or      -->
<!-- modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as     -->
<!-- published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the -->
<!-- License, or (at your option) any later version.                    -->
<!--                                                                    -->
<!-- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,    -->
<!-- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of     -->
<!-- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the      -->
<!-- GNU General Public License for more details.                       -->
<!--                                                                    -->
<!-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License  -->
<!-- along with this program; if not, write to the                      -->
<!-- Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                    -->
<!-- 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA             -->
<!--                                                                    -->
<!--                 Sipp default 'branchc' scenario.                   -->
<!--                                                                    -->
<scenario name="branch_client">
  <send retrans="500">
    <![CDATA[
      REGISTER sip:[remote_ip] SIP/2.0
      Via: SIP/2.0/[transport] [local_ip]:[local_port];branch=[branch]
      From: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>;tag=[call_number]
      To: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>
      Call-ID: [call_id]
      CSeq: 1 REGISTER
      Contact: sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]
      Content-Length: 0
      Expires: 3600
    ]]>
   </send>


  <recv response="401" auth="true" next="1">
  </recv>

  <!--  send invite with authentication messages -->
  <label id="1"/>
  <send retrans="500">
  <![CDATA[
      REGISTER sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port] SIP/2.0
      Via: SIP/2.0/[transport] [local_ip]:[local_port]
      From: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>;tag=[call_number]
      To: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>
      Call-ID: [call_id]
      CSeq: 2 REGISTER
      Contact: sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]
      [field2]
      Content-Length: [len]
      Expires: 3600
    ]]>
  </send>

  <recv response="200"  >
  </recv>
   <pause milliseconds="1000"/>

  <!-- definition of the response time repartition table (unit is ms)   -->
  <ResponseTimeRepartition value="10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 100, 150, 200"/>
  <!-- definition of the call length repartition table (unit is ms)     -->
  <CallLengthRepartition value="10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 5000, 10000"/>
</scenario>

    1.4 主叫注册命令
      ./sipp -sf reg.xml -inf reg1.csv -p 6067 -i 10.130.41.* -m 50 10.130.16.42:5060
      其中10.130.41.*为sipp所在机器的IP地址。50 10.130.16.*为sip 服务器所在机器的IP地址。
    1.5 被叫注册命令
      ./sipp -sf reg.xml -inf reg2.csv -p 6068 -i 10.130.41.* -m 50 10.130.16.42:5060

    2，UAC脚本
    2.1 场景描述脚本
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>

<!DOCTYPE scenario SYSTEM "sipp.dtd">

<scenario name="Basic Sipstone UAC">
  <send retrans="500">
    <![CDATA[
      INVITE sip:[field1]@10.130.16.42:5060 SIP/2.0
      Via: SIP/2.0/[transport] [local_ip]:[local_port];branch=[branch]
      From: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>;tag=[call_number]
      To: <sip:[field1]@[remote_ip]:5060>
      Call-ID: [call_id]
      CSeq: 1 INVITE
      Contact: sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]
      Max-Forwards: 70
      Subject: Performance Test
      Content-Type: application/sdp
      Content-Length: [len]
      
      v=0
      o=HuaweiFlexit1.0 20004 20004 IN IP4 10.130.30.7
      s=A call
      c=IN IP4 10.130.30.7
      t=1228447938 1228451538
      m=audio 10500 RTP/AVP 18 4 8 0 97
      a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
      a=fmtp:18 annexb=no
      a=rtpmap:4 G723/8000
      a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
      a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
      a=rtpmap:97 telephone-event/8000
      a=fmtp:97 0-15
      a=sendrecv
      m=video 10510 RTP/AVP 34 98
      b=AS:376
      a=rtpmap:34 H263/90000
      a=fmtp:34 QCIF=1 CIF=4 MaxBR=3760
      a=rtpmap:98 MP4V-ES/90000
      a=fmtp:98 profile-level-id=2
      a=sendrecv
    ]]>
  </send>

  <recv response="100" >
  </recv>
  <recv response="180" >
  </recv>

  <recv response="200" >
  </recv>

   <send>
    <![CDATA[
      ACK sip:[email protected]:5060;transport=udp SIP/2.0
      Via: SIP/2.0/[transport] [local_ip]:[local_port];branch=[branch]
      From: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>;tag=[call_number]
      To: <sip:[field1]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>[peer_tag_param]
      Call-ID: [call_id]
      CSeq: 1 ACK
      Max-Forwards: 70
      Subject: Performance Test
      Content-Length: 0
    ]]>
  </send>
  <pause milliseconds="5000"/>
  <send retrans="500">
    <![CDATA[
      BYE sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port] SIP/2.0
      Via: SIP/2.0/[transport] [local_ip]:[local_port];branch=[branch]
      From: [field0] <sip:[field0]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>;tag=[call_number]
      To: [field1] <sip:[field1]@[remote_ip]:[remote_port]>[peer_tag_param]
      Call-ID: [call_id]
      CSeq: 2 BYE
      Contact: sip:[field0]@[local_ip]:[local_port]
      Max-Forwards: 70
      Subject: Performance Test
      Content-Length: 0
    ]]>
  </send>
  <recv response="200" crlf="true">
  </recv>
  <ResponseTimeRepartition value="10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 100, 150, 200"/>
  <CallLengthRepartition value="10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 5000, 10000"/>
</scenario>

    2.2 UAC执行命令
./sipp -sf uac.xml -inf reg1.csv -p 6067 -i 10.130.41.* -m 50 10.130.16.42:5060

    3 UAS脚本
    3.1 场景描述脚本
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>

<!DOCTYPE scenario SYSTEM "sipp.dtd">

<scenario name="Basic UAS responder">

<recv request="INVITE" crlf="true">
</recv>
<send>
    <![CDATA[
      SIP/2.0 180 Ringing
      [last_Via:]
      [last_From:]
      [last_To:];tag=[call_number]
      [last_Call-ID:]
      [last_CSeq:]
      Contact: <sip:[local_ip]:[local_port];transport=[transport]>
      Content-Length: 0
    ]]>
</send>
<send retrans="500">
    <![CDATA[
      SIP/2.0 200 OK
      [last_Via:]
      [last_From:]
      [last_To:];tag=[call_number]
      [last_Call-ID:]
      [last_CSeq:]
      Contact: <sip:[local_ip]:[local_port];transport=[transport]>
      Content-Type: application/sdp
      Content-Length: [len]

      v=0
      o=user1 53655765 2353687637 IN IP[local_ip_type] [local_ip]
      s=-
      c=IN IP[media_ip_type] [media_ip]
      t=0 0
      m=audio [media_port] RTP/AVP 0
      a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
    ]]>
</send>
<recv request="ACK" optional="true" rtd="true" crlf="true">
  </recv>
<recv request="BYE">
  </recv>
<send>
    <![CDATA[
      SIP/2.0 200 OK
      [last_Via:]
      [last_From:]
      [last_To:]
      [last_Call-ID:]
      [last_CSeq:]
      Contact: <sip:[local_ip]:[local_port];transport=[transport]>
      Content-Length: 0
    ]]>
</send>
<ResponseTimeRepartition value="10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 100, 150, 200"/>

<CallLengthRepartition value="10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 5000, 10000"/>
</scenario>

    3.2 UAS执行脚本
./sipp -sf uas.xml -inf reg2.csv -p 6068 -i 10.130.41.* -m 50 10.130.16.42:5060

    4 自动生成csv文件的脚本
#!/bin/bash
dstfile="reg1.csv"
caller=1000
callee=1050

echo "RANDOM" > $dstfile
while [ $caller != 1050 ]
    do
        echo "$caller;$callee;[authentication username=$caller password=1234]" >> $dstfile
        caller=$(($caller + 1))
        callee=$(($callee + 1))
    done;

    5 对FS的测试结果
    5.1 机器配置
      FS所在机器
      内存 1G
      CPU  AMD 2800+ 1.6G

    5.2 测试结果
    在测试中，共注册200个号码，其中100个作为uac，100个作为uas，共发生呼叫1000次。
    UAC测试结果如下：

    ------------------------------ Scenario Screen -------- [1-9]: Change Screen --
  Call-rate(length)   Port   Total-time  Total-calls  Remote-host
  10.0(0 ms)/1.000s   6067     775.51 s         1000  10.130.16.42:5060(UDP)

  Call limit reached (-m 1000), 0.000 s period  0 ms scheduler resolution
  0 calls (limit 30)                     Peak was 30 calls, after 3 s
  0 Running, 45 Paused, 0 Woken up
  0 dead call msg (discarded)            0 out-of-call msg (discarded)        
  1 open sockets                        

                                 Messages  Retrans   Timeout   Unexpected-Msg
      INVITE ---------->         1000      2         0                  
         100 <----------         1000      2         0         0        
         180 <----------         580       0         0         420      
         200 <----------         576       0         0         4        
         ACK ---------->         576       0                            
       Pause [   1000ms]         576                           0        
         BYE ---------->         576       0         0                  
         200 <----------         576       0         0         0        

------------------------------ Test Terminated --------------------------------


----------------------------- Statistics Screen ------- [1-9]: Change Screen --
  Start Time             | 2008-12-10    17:56:37:574    1228902997.574836            
  Last Reset Time        | 2008-12-10    18:09:33:092    1228903773.092515            
  Current Time           | 2008-12-10    18:09:33:092    1228903773.092666            
-------------------------+---------------------------+--------------------------
  Counter Name           | Periodic value            | Cumulative value
-------------------------+---------------------------+--------------------------
  Elapsed Time           | 00:00:00:000              | 00:12:55:517             
  Call Rate              |    0.000 cps              |    1.289 cps             
-------------------------+---------------------------+--------------------------
  Incoming call created  |        0                  |        0                 
  OutGoing call created  |        0                  |     1000                 
  Total Call created     |                           |     1000                 
  Current Call           |        0                  |                          
-------------------------+---------------------------+--------------------------
  Successful call        |        0                  |      576                 
  Failed call            |        0                  |      424                 
-------------------------+---------------------------+--------------------------
  Call Length            | 00:00:00:000              | 00:00:22:822             
------------------------------ Test Terminated --------------------------------

2008-12-10    18:09:22:430    1228903762.430109: Aborting call on unexpected message for Call-Id '[email protected]': while expecting '180' (index 2), received 'SIP/2.0 488 Not Acceptable Here
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.130.41.253:6067;branch=z9hG4bK-3746-983-0
From: 1054 <sip:[email protected]:5060>;tag=983
To: <sip:[email protected]:5060>;tag=e571HjZtN3rUc
Call-ID: [email protected]
CSeq: 1 INVITE
User-Agent: FreeSWITCH-mod_sofia/1.0.pre4-8795
Accept: application/sdp
Allow: INVITE, ACK, BYE, CANCEL, OPTIONS, PRACK, MESSAGE, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY, REFER, UPDATE, REGISTER, INFO, PUBLISH
Supported: 100rel, precondition, timer
Allow-Events: talk, presence, dialog, call-info, sla, include-session-description, presence.winfo, message-summary
Reason: Q.850;cause=88;text="INCOMPATIBLE_DESTINATION"
Content-Length: 0

    UAS测试结果如下
 Resolving remote host '10.130.16.42'... Done.
------------------------------ Scenario Screen -------- [1-9]: Change Screen --
  Port   Total-time  Total-calls  Transport
  6068    1321.47 s          700  UDP

  0 new calls during 0.530 s period      10 ms scheduler resolution
  113 calls                              Peak was 137 calls, after 725 s
  0 Running, 115 Paused, 1 Woken up
  0 dead call msg (discarded)          
  3 open sockets                        

                                 Messages  Retrans   Timeout   Unexpected-Msg
  ----------> INVITE             700       0         0         0        

  <---------- 180                700       0                            
  <---------- 200                700       0         0                  
  ----------> ACK         E-RTD1 700       0         0         0        

  ----------> BYE                587       0         0         0        
  <---------- 200                587       0                            
------------------------------ Test Terminated --------------------------------


----------------------------- Statistics Screen ------- [1-9]: Change Screen --
  Start Time             | 2008-12-10    17:56:32:845    1228902992.845066            
  Last Reset Time        | 2008-12-10    18:18:33:790    1228904313.790969            
  Current Time           | 2008-12-10    18:18:34:328    1228904314.328456            
-------------------------+---------------------------+--------------------------
  Counter Name           | Periodic value            | Cumulative value
-------------------------+---------------------------+--------------------------
  Elapsed Time           | 00:00:00:537              | 00:22:01:483             
  Call Rate              |    0.000 cps              |    0.530 cps             
-------------------------+---------------------------+--------------------------
  Incoming call created  |        0                  |      700                 
  OutGoing call created  |        0                  |        0                 
  Total Call created     |                           |      700                 
  Current Call           |      113                  |                          
-------------------------+---------------------------+--------------------------
  Successful call        |        0                  |      587                 
  Failed call            |        0                  |        0                 
-------------------------+---------------------------+--------------------------
  Response Time 1        | 00:00:00:000              | 00:00:00:002             
  Call Length            | 00:00:00:000              | 00:00:24:205             
------------------------------ Test Terminated --------------------------------'.