sudo apt-get install kubuntu-desktop
sudo /etc/init.d/kdm start
sudo dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xorg
sudo apt-get install edubuntu-desktop
sudo /etc/init.d/gdm start
sudo dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xorg
sudo apt-get install xubuntu-desktop
sudo /etc/init.d/gdm start
sudo dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xorg
sudo pppoeconf
pon dsl-provider
poff dsl-provider
sudo mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
* Archive.ubuntu.com 更新服务器(欧洲):
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.org.cn/ubuntu-cn/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse
* Ubuntu.cn99.com 更新服务器(江苏省常州市电信,推荐电信用户使用。):
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ dapper-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ dapper-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu-cn/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse
* Mirror.lupaworld.com 更新服务器(浙江省杭州市电信,推荐电信用户使用。):
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ dapper-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ dapper-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/ubuntu-cn/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse
* 上海市交通大学 更新服务器(教育网,推荐校园网和网通用户使用。):
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ dapper main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ dapper-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ dapper-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ dapper-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ dapper-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn/ dapper main multiverse restricted universe
* 北京市清华大学 更新服务器(教育网,推荐校园网和网通用户使用。):
deb http://mirror.net9.org/ubuntu/ dapper main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.net9.org/ubuntu/ dapper-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.net9.org/ubuntu/ dapper-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.net9.org/ubuntu/ dapper-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.net9.org/ubuntu/ dapper-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.net9.org/ubuntu-cn/ dapper main multiverse restricted universe
* 中国 台湾省台湾大学 更新服务器(推荐网通用户使用,电信PING平均响应速度41MS。)
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ dapper-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ dapper-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ dapper-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ dapper-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn/ dapper main multiverse restricted universe
* Mirror.vmmatrix.net 更新服务器(上海市电信,推荐电信网通用户使用。):
deb http://mirror.vmmatrix.net/ubuntu/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.vmmatrix.net/ubuntu/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.vmmatrix.net/ubuntu/ dapper-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.vmmatrix.net/ubuntu/ dapper-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.vmmatrix.net/ubuntu/ dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.vmmatrix.net/ubuntu/ dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.vmmatrix.net/ubuntu/ dapper-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.vmmatrix.net/ubuntu/ dapper-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn/ dapper main multiverse restricted universe
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install linux-686
sudo apt-get install linux-k7(AMD cpu)
sudo apt-get remove linux-image-386 linux-restricted-modules-2.6.15-23-386 linux-restricted-modules-386 linux-386 linux-image-2.6.15-23-386
pon dsl-provider
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
gconf-editor
sudo fontconfig-voodoo -f -s zh_CN
sudo apt-get install xfonts-wqy
sudo gedit /etc/fonts/conf.d/50-xfonts-wqy.conf
<selectfont>
<acceptfont>
<pattern>
<patelt name="family"><string>WenQuanYi Bitmap Song</string></patelt>
</pattern>
</acceptfont>
</selectfont>
sudo apt-get install sun-java5-jdk
sudo update-alternatives --config java
wget http://paste.ubuntu.org.cn/d323
sudo mv /etc/java-1.5.0-sun/fontconfig.properties /etc/java-1.5.0-sun/fontconfig.properties.old
sudo mv d323 /etc/java-1.5.0-sun/fontconfig.properties
sudo chown root:root /etc/java-1.5.0-sun/fontconfig.properties
sudo apt-get install sun-java5-plugin
sudo apt-get install scim-bridge
sudo vi /etc/X11/xinit/xinput.d/zh_CN
cd;mkdir tmp;cd tmp
wget -c http://download.ubuntu.org.cn/software/lumaqq_2005-linux_gtk2_x86_no_jre.tar.gz
sudo tar zxvf lumaqq_2005-linux_gtk2_x86_no_jre.tar.gz -C /opt/
wget -c http://download.ubuntu.org.cn/software/lumaqq_2005_patch_2006.02.02.15.00.zip
sudo unzip -o lumaqq_2005_patch_2006.02.02.15.00.zip -d /opt/LumaQQ/lib
sudo chown -R root:root /opt/LumaQQ/
sudo chmod -R 755 /opt/LumaQQ/
sudo vi /usr/share/applications/LumaQQ.desktop
[Desktop Entry]
Name=LumaQQ
Comment=QQ Client
Exec=/opt/LumaQQ/lumaqq
Icon=/opt/LumaQQ/QQ.png
Terminal=false
Type=Application
Categories=Application;Network;
sudo apt-get install beep-media-player totem-xine w32codecs libxine-extracodecs mplayer banshee
sudo apt-get install stardict stardict-common stardict-cdict-gb stardict-cedict-gb stardict-hanzim stardict-langdao-ce-gb stardict-langdao-ec-gb stardict-oxford-gb stardict-xdict-ce-gb stardict-xdict-ec-gb
sudo apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree
sudo apt-get install d4x azureus amule
sudo apt-get install alsa-oss
sudo vi /etc/asound.conf
pcm.card0 {
type hw
card 0
}
pcm.!default {
type plug
slave.pcm "dmixer"
}
pcm.dmixer {
type dmix
ipc_key 1025
slave {
pcm "hw:0,0"
period_time 0
period_size 1024
buffer_size 4096
periods 128
rate 44100
}
bindings {
0 0
1 1
}
}
sudo vi /etc/esound/esd.conf
[esd]
auto_spawn=1
spawn_options=-terminate -nobeeps -as 2 -d default
spawn_wait_ms=100
# default options are used in spawned and non-spawned mode
default_options=
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/libesd.so.0 /usr/lib/libesd.so.1
tar zxvf msttcorefonts.tar.gz
gunzip sthei.ttf.gz
sudo mkdir /usr/share/fonts/custom
sudo mv msttcorefonts/ /usr/share/fonts/custom
sudo mkdir /usr/share/fonts/custom/cn
sudo mv sthei.ttf /usr/share/fonts/custom/cn
sudo chown -R root:root /usr/share/fonts/custom/
sudo chmod -R 755 /usr/share/fonts/custom/
sudo fc-cache
sudo vi /etc/fonts/language-selector.conf
<family>STHeiti</family>
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install linux-restricted-modules-$(uname -r)
sudo apt-get install xorg-driver-fglrx
sudo aticonfig --initial
sudo aticonfig --overlay-type=Xv
tar zxvf libGL.so.1.2.tar.gz
sudo mv libGL.so.1.2 /usr/lib/
sudo fgl_glxgears
sudo apt-get install nautilus-open-terminal
sudo apt-get install bum
mv splash.xpm.gz /boot/grub/
splashimage=(hd0,x)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz
sudo passwd root