varnish

系统环境:

Varnish-server      centos 5.8     192.168.0.131

Web-server          centos 5.8     192.168.0.202

1:Varnish server准备:

建立Varnish用户以及用户组,并且创建Varnish缓存目录和日志目录:

[root@varnish-server ~]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin varnish

[root@varnish-server ~]# mkdir -pv /data/varnish/{cache,log}

[root@varnish-server ~]# chown -R varnish:varnish /data/varnish/{cache,log}

2:获取Varnish软件:

Varnish的官方网址:http://varnish-cache.org可以获取,此处安装的是varnish-2.1.2.tar.gz

3:安装pcre:

如果没有安装pcre,在编译varnish2.0以上版本时,会提示找不到pcre库,而pcre库是为了兼容正则表达式,所以必须安装pcre库。

[root@varnish-server ~]# tar zxvf pcre-7.9.tar.gz

[root@varnish-server ~]# cd pcre-7.9
[root@varnish-server pcre-7.9]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre/ && make && make install

4:安装Varnish:

[root@varnish-server ~]# tar zxvf varnish-2.1.2.tar.gz

[root@varnish-server ~]# cd varnish-2.1.2

[root@varnish-server varnish-2.1.2]# export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/pcre/lib/pkgconfig

[root@varnish-server varnish-2.1.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/varnish \
> --enable-dependency-tracking \
> --enable-debugging-symbols \
> --enable-developer-warnings

[root@varnish-server varnish-2.1.2]# make && make install

[root@varnish-server varnish-2.1.2]# cp redhat/varnish.initrc /etc/init.d/varnish

[root@varnish-server varnish-2.1.2]# cp redhat/varnish.sysconfig /etc/sysconfig/varnish

#################################################################

其中:PKG_CONFIG_PATH是指定pcre库的路径

#################################################################

5:配置一个简单的实例:

Varnish安装完成后,默认的配置文件为:/usr/local/varnish/etc/varnish/default.vcl

此文件内容默认全部被注释。

[root@varnish-server ~]# cp /usr/local/varnish/etc/varnish/default.vcl /usr/local/varnish/etc/vcl.conf

 

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