nagios监控命令详解

nagios 命令

2007-10-08 10:20

nagios 命令解释 check_ssh                  界面拼装参数格式如下共3个元素:                          命令!端口!连接超时时间                          check_ssh!22!10                          check_http                  界面拼装参数格式如下共4个元素:                  命令!告警时延!严重告警时延!连接超时时间                  check_http!0.0020!0.0050!10                  check_imap check_ftp check_nntp check_pop check_udp check_tcp                  界面拼装参数格式如下共4个元素:                          命令!端口!告警时延!严重告警时延!连接超时时间                          check_tcp!23!0.0020!0.0050!10                          备注:                          check_imap=check_tcp!143                          check_ftp=check_tcp!21                          check_nntp=check_tcp!119                          check_pop=check_udp!110                          check_udp=check_tcp                          check_telnet=check_tcp!23 check_smtp                  界面拼装参数格式如下共4个元素:                          命令!告警时延!严重告警时延!连接超时时间                          check_smtp!0.0020!0.0050!10 check_ping                  界面拼装参数格式如下共5个元素:                          命令!告警时延,丢包率!严重告警时延,丢包率!检测数据包个数!连接超时时间                          check_ping!3000.0,80%!5000.0,100%!5!10 二、命令检测详细描述 check_ssh          Usage:check_ssh [-46] [-t   <timeout>] [-r   <remote version>] [-p   <port>]   <host>                  参数:                  -h, --help                          帮助                  -V, --version                          列出版本信息                  -H, --hostname=ADDRESS                          主机名称,IP地址,或者UNIX套接字(必须有绝对路径)                  -p, --port=INTEGER                          端口号(默认:22)                  -4, --use-ipv4                          使用IPV4协议连接                  -6, --use-ipv6                          使用IPV6协议连接                  -t, --timeout=INTEGER                          连接超时秒数(默认:10秒)                  -r, --remote-version=STRING                          不匹配服务器版时警告字符串,如对方的版本为OpenSSH_3.9p1                  -V, --verbose                          列出详细的命令调试行                  举例                  ./check_ssh -H 192.168.2.220 -p 22 -t 10 -r OpenSSH_3.0pl                  SSH WARNING - OpenSSH_3.8.1p1 Debian-8.sarge.6 (protocol 2.0) version mismatch, expected 'OpenSSH_3.0pl'                  ./check_ssh -H 192.168.2.220 -p 22 -t 10                      SSH OK - OpenSSH_3.8.1p1 Debian-8.sarge.6 (protocol 2.0)                  check_ssh -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 22 -t 10                           界面拼装参数格式如下共3个元素命令!端口!连接超时时间                  check_ssh!22!10                                           check_http                  Usage: check_http -H <vhost> | -I <IP-address> [-u <uri>] [-p <port>]                              [-w <warn time>] [-c <critical time>] [-t <timeout>] [-L]                                  [-a auth] [-f <ok | warn | critcal | follow>] [-e <expect>]                                  [-s string] [-l] [-r <regex> | -R <case-insensitive regex>] [-P string]                                  [-m <min_pg_size>:<max_pg_size>] [-4|-6] [-N] [-M <age>] [-A string] [-k string]                  -h, --help                          帮助                  -V, --version                          列出版本信息                  -H, --hostname=ADDRESS                          虚拟主机名加端口(如:excamle.com:5000)                  -I, --IP-address=ADDRESS                          IP地址或名称(如果无需DNS的查找,使用十进制的地址)                  -p, --port=INTEGER                          端口数(默认: 80)                  -4, --use-ipv4                          使用IPV4连接                  -6, --use-ipv6                          使用IPV6连接                  -e, --expect=STRING                          把服务器反馈的第一行(状态)转换成指定的字符串(默认是:HTTP/1.   如果指定跳跃了所有其它逻辑状态行)                  -s, --expect=STRING                          指定内容                  -u, --url=PATH                          获取或发送的URL(默认:/)                  -P, --post= STRING                          URL进行POST的HTTP数据                  -N, --no-body                          不等待文档正文:获取报头后停止读取。                          (注意,这是一个HTTP的获取和发送,而不是报头)                  -M, --max-age=SECONDS                          如果文档超过生存期则警告。数据是如下形式的:分数是"10m",小时数是"10h",天数是 "10d"                  -T, --content-type=STRING                          在传输的时候指定容器类型媒体类型                  -l, --linespan                          允许正则表达式跨越新行(必须在前面使用 –R 或-r)                  -r, --regex,   ,--ereg=STRING                          用正则表达式字符串搜索页                  -R, --eregi=STRING                          用正则表达式字符串搜索页,允许模糊查找                  --invert-regex                          如果找到返回CRITICAL,找不到返回OK                  -a, --authorization=AUTH_PAIR                          用户名:在站点最基本的密码认证                  -A, --useragent=STRING                          转换成字符串放在HTTP报头里发送,像"用户代理"                  -k, --header=STRING                          任何其它的标签被放在HTTP报头里发送。可以被附加的报头使用多次。                  -L, --link=URL                          在HTML 链接里隐藏发送包                    -f, --onredirect                          怎样解决重定向页                  -m, --pagesize=INTEGER<:INTERGER>                          最小最大页大小要求(BYTES)                  -w, ----warning=DOUBLE                          告警状态的返回时间(秒)                  -c,--critical=DOUBLE                          严重状态的返回时间(秒)                  -t, --timeout=INTEGER                          指定超时前的时间(默认10秒)                  -v , --verbose                          列出详细的命令调试行                  举例                  ./check_http   -H 192.168.2.220 -p 80                  HTTP OK HTTP/1.1 200 OK - 5553 bytes in 0.057 seconds |time=0.057428s;;;0.000000 size=5553B;;;0                  ./check_http   -H 192.168.2.220 -p 80 -w 0.0020 -c 0.0060                  HTTP WARNING: HTTP/1.1 200 OK - 0.003 second response time |time=0.003068s;0.002000;0.006000;0.000000 size=5553B;;;0                  ./check_http   -H 192.168.2.220 -p 80 -w 0.0030 -c 0.0040                  HTTP OK HTTP/1.1 200 OK - 5553 bytes in 0.003 seconds |time=0.002673s;0.003000;0.004000;0.000000 size=5553B;;;0                  ./check_http   -H 192.168.2.220 -p 80 -w 0.0009 -c 0.0040 -t 10                  HTTP WARNING: HTTP/1.1 200 OK - 0.002 second response time |time=0.002102s;0.000900;0.004000;0.000000 size=5553B;;;0                           界面拼装参数格式如下共4个元素命令!告警时延!严重告警时延!连接超时时间                  check_http!0.0020!0.0050!10 check_clamd check_imap check_ftp check_nntp check_pop check_udp check_tcp                  Usage:check_tcp -H host -p port [-w <warning time>] [-c <critical time>] [-s <send string>]                                  [-e <expect string>] [-q <quit string>][-m <maximum bytes>] [-d <delay>]                                  [-t <timeout seconds>] [-r <refuse state>] [-M <mismatch state>] [-v] [-4|-6] [-j]                                  [-D <days to cert expiry>] [-S <use SSL>] [-E]                  -h, --help                          帮助                  -V, --version                          列出版本信息                  -H, --hostname=ADDRESS                          主机名,IP地址,或则UNIX套接字 (必须是绝对路径)                  -p, --port=INTEGER                          端口数 (默认: 无)                  -4, --use-ipv4                          使用IPV4连接                  -6, --use-ipv6                          使用IPV6连接                  -E, --escape                          可以用\n,\r,\t or \发送或跳出字符串                          默认情况下不加东西,\r\n加在退出的时候                  -s, --send=STRING                          发送服务器的字符串                  -e, --expect = STRING                          转换为服务器返回的字符串                  -q, --quit= STRING                          关闭的连接时发送给服务器的字符串                  -r, --refuse=OK|warn|crit                          允许 TCP 拒绝的状态 k,warn,crit (默认:warn)                  -M, --mismatch= OK|warn|crit                          允许预期的字符串,当发现不匹配状态 k,warn,crit (默认:warn)                  -j, --jail                          隐藏TCP套接字的输出                    -m, --maxbytes=INTEGER                          当接收数据包大于指定的大小时,关闭连接。                  -d, --delay                          支持在发送数据流和轮询反馈间等待的延迟                  -w, ----warning=DOUBLE                          告警状态的返回时间(秒)                  -c,--critical=DOUBLE                          严重状态的返回时间(秒)                  -t, --timeout=INTEGER                          指定超时前的时间(默认10秒)                  -v , --verbose                          列出详细的命令调试行                  举例                  ./check_tcp -H 192.168.2.220 -p 22 -w 0.0023 -c 0.0067 -t 10                  TCP OK - 0.002 second response time on port 22|time=0.002289s;0.002300;0.006700;0.000000;10.000000                  ./check_tcp -H 192.168.2.220 -p 22 -w 0.0003 -c 0.0006 -t 10                  TCP WARNING - 0.000 second response time on port 22|time=0.000318s;0.000300;0.000600;0.000000;10.000000                  界面拼装参数格式如下共4个元素:                          命令!端口!告警时延!严重告警时延!连接超时时间                          check_tcp!23!0.0020!0.0050!10                          备注:                          check_imap=check_tcp!143                          check_ftp=check_tcp!21                          check_nntp=check_tcp!119                          check_pop=check_udp!110                          check_udp=check_tcp                          check_telnet=check_tcp!23