yum安装nginx构建LNMP服务器(fast-cgi)
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers
1、先卸载系统自带的apache，然后更新软件库
yum remove httpd
yum update mysql_secure_installation
yum install mysql mysql-server
chkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
centos 5 32位：
rpm -Uvh http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5Server/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://centos.alt.ru/repository/centos/5/i386/centalt-release-5-3.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5Server/x86_64/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://centos.alt.ru/repository/centos/5/x86_64/centalt-release-5-3.noarch.rpm
yum install nginx
chkconfig --levels 235 nginx on
/etc/init.d/nginx start
默认nginx配置文件: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 】
默认nginx的虚拟主机配置文件: /etc/nginx/conf.d/virtual.conf 【如同Apache的虚拟主机配置，也可以并入到nginx.conf文件里】
默认的web_root文件夹路径: /usr/share/nginx/html
yum install php php-fpm php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap php-tidy
修改nginx配置文件，添加fastcgi支持
配置文件部分代码：
[...]
server {
listen 80;
server_name _;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
location = /404.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
[...]
２、重启nginx php-fpm
/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
vi /usr/share/nginx/html/info.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
unzip 419.sh.zip
mv 419.sh /etc/init.d/php_cgi
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php_cgi
/etc/init.d/php_cgi start
#查看进程
netstat -tulpn | grep :9000
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}