postfix+mysql+maildrop+extman+extmail

安装系统时软件包只选:

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 1.mysql安装与配置:

(1).mysql安装:
# tar -zxvf mysql-5.1.49.tar.gz
# cd mysql-5.1.49
# groupadd mysql
# useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/app/mysql5 --with-charset=gbk   --with-extra-charsets=all --enable-thread-safe-client --enable-local-infile --with-low-memory
如果报错:/bin/rm: cannot remove `libtoolt': No such file or directory,执行:
# autoreconf --force --install
# libtoolize --automake --force
# automake --force --add-missing
然后再执行configure
#make
#make install
(2).启动并添加到开机自启动:
# /usr/local/app/mysq5/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
# cp support-files/mysql.server  /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
# chkconfig --add mysqld
# chkconfig  --levels  345  mysqld  on
(3).配置库文件搜索路径:
# echo "/usr/local/app/mysql5/lib/mysql">>/etc/ld.so.conf
# ldconfig
#echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/app/mysql5/bin">>/etc/profile
#source /etc/profile
(4).添加root密码
# /usr/local/app/mysql5/bin/mysqladmin -u root password "xxxxx"
 
2.安装apache
安装Apache有两个要注意的地方,因为我这里用的Postfix的后台管理是extman这个程序,而它是通过CGI的方式来进行管理的,所以这里启用了suexec的功能,还有一个是关于网站的存放路径的,如果不指定,那么在启用suexec后会出现 suexec-docroot的错误。
(1)安装apache
#tar -jxvf httpd-2.2.9.tar.bz2
#cd httpd-2.2.9
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/app/apache2 --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-suexec --with-suexec-caller=daemon --with-suexec-docroot=/var/www
#make
#make install
(2)修改apache配置文件
#vi /usr/local/app/apahce2/conf/httpd.conf  
找到DocumentRoot “/usr/local/apache2/htdocs”
修改为:DocumentRoot “/var/www”(后文中我们还会注释掉此行,以启用虚拟主机)
 
找到<Directory “/usr/local/apache2/htdocs”>
修改为:<Directory “/var/www”>
 
找到
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all        //这句改为Allow from all
</Directory>
 
启动apache
#/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
 
(3)添加系统服务和自启动
#echo "/usr/local/app/apahce2/bin/apachectl start">>/etc/rc.d/rc.local
 
3.安装PHP
(1)安装PHP
# tar -zxvf php-5.2.6.tar.gz
# cd php-5.2.6
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/app/php5 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/app/apahce2/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/app/mysql5/ --with-mysqli=/usr/local/app/mysql5/bin/mysql_config --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/app/php5 --with-zlib --enable-mbstring=all
# make && make install
# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/php.ini
 
(2)配置PHP
# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
添加:
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php3
AddType application/x-httpd-php .phtml
 
找到DirectoryIndex index.html
修改为DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
 
(3)重新启动apache
# /usr/local/app/apahce2/bin/apachectl stop
# /usr/local/app/apahce2/bin/apachectl start
 
4、  安装courier-authlib
(1)首先需要安装expect:
yum install expect
(2)安装courier-authlib
#groupadd -g 1000 vmail
#useradd -g 1000 -u 1000 -M -s /sbin/nologin vmail
# tar -jxvf courier-authlib-0.62.4.tar.bz2
# cd courier-authlib-0.62.4
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/app/courier-authlib --without-stdheaderdir --sysconfdir=/etc --without-authuserdb --without-authpam --without-authldap --without-authpwd --without-authshadow --without-authvchkpw --without-authpgsql --without-authcustom --with-authmysql --with-mysql-libs=/usr/local/app/mysql5/lib/mysql/ --with-mysql-includes=/usr/local/app/mysql5/include/mysql/ --with-redhat --with-mailuser=vmail --with-mailgroup=vmail
# make && make install
# make install-migrate
# make install-configure
更新lib库文件搜索路径
# echo "/usr/local/courier-authlib/lib/courier-authlib/">>/etc/ld.so.conf
# ldconfig
(3)修改配置文件
# vi /etc/authlib/authdaemonrc
authmodulelist="authmysql"
authmodulelistorig="authmysql"
daemons=10
DEBUG_LOGIN=2
 
 
# vi  /etc/authlib/authmysqlrc
修改以下内容
MYSQL_SERVER            localhost
MYSQL_USERNAME          extmail
MYSQL_PASSWORD          extmail
MYSQL_SOCKET            /tmp/mysql.sock 
MYSQL_PORT              3306
MYSQL_DATABASE          extmail
MYSQL_USER_TABLE        mailbox
MYSQL_CRYPT_PWFIELD     password
MYSQL_UID_FIELD         "1000"
MYSQL_GID_FIELD         "1000"
MYSQL_LOGIN_FIELD       username
MYSQL_HOME_FIELD  concat("/var/mailbox/",homedir)
MYSQL_MAILDIR_FIELD     concat("/var/mailbox/",maildir)
MYSQL_QUOTA_FIELD    concat(quota,"S")
                  
(4)启动及加入到自动运行队列
# cp courier-authlib.sysvinit /etc/rc.d/init.d/courier-authlib
# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/courier-authlib
# chkconfig --add courier-authlib
# chkconfig courier-authlib on
# service courier-authlib start
# chmod a+x /usr/local/courier-authlib/var/spool/authdaemon
 
5.安装courier-imap
(1)安装courier-imap
# tar -jxvf courier-imap-4.8.0.tar.bz2 
# cd courier-imap-4.8.0
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/app/courier-imap --with-redhat --enable-unicode --disable-root-check --with-trashquota --without-ipv6 COURIERAUTHCONFIG="/usr/local/app/courier-authlib/bin/courierauthconfig"
# make && make install
# make install-configure
(2)编辑配置文件启用pop3及imap
# vi /usr/local/courier-imap/etc/pop3d
修改POP3DSTART=NO
POP3DSTART=YES
# vi /usr/local/courier-imap/etc/imapd
修改IMAPDSTART=NO
IMAPDSTART=YES
(3)启动及加入自动运行队列
# cp courier-imap.sysvinit /etc/rc.d/init.d/courier-imapd
# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/courier-imapd
# chkconfig --add courier-imapd
# chkconfig courier-imapd on
# service courier-imapd start
 
6.安装cyrus-sasl
(1)先卸载本机自带的sasl
# rpm -qa |grep cyrus-sasl |xargs rpm -e --nodeps
# rm -rf /usr/lib/sasl
# rm -rf /usr/lib/sasl2
(2)安装cyrus-sasl
# tar -zxvf cyrus-sasl-2.1.22.tar.gz
# cd cyrus-sasl-2.1.22
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/app/sasl2 --enable-plain --disable-sample --disable-digest --enable-login --enable-sql --disable-anon --disable-ntlm --disable-gssapi --disable-krb4 --disable-otp --disable-srp --disable-srp-setpass --with-mysql=/usr/local/app/mysql5/ --with-mysql-includes=/usr/local/app/mysql5/include/mysql/ --with-mysql-libs=/usr/local/app/mysql5/lib/mysql/ --with-authdaemond=/usr/local/app/courier-authlib/var/spool/authdaemon/socket
# make && make install
(3)共享链接库
# ln -sv /usr/local/app/sasl2/lib/*  /usr/lib
postfix2.3以后的版本会分别在/usr/local/lib和/usr/local/include中搜索sasl库文件及头文件,故还须将其链接至此目录中:
# ln -sv /usr/local/app/sasl2/lib/*  /usr/local/lib
# ln -sv /usr/local/app/sasl2/include/sasl/*  /usr/local/include
# echo "/usr/local/app/lib">>/etc/ld.so.conf
# ldconfig
(4)建立smtpd用户认证的配置文件
# vi /usr/local/lib/sasl2/smtpd.conf
pwcheck_method: authdaemond
mech_list: plain login
log_level:3
authdaemond_path:/usr/local/courier-authlib/var/spool/authdaemon/socket
(5)创建运行时需要的目录
# mkdir -pv /var/state/saslauthd   
(6)启动并测试
# /usr/local/sbin/saslauthd -a shadow pam
# /usr/local/sbin/testsaslauthd -u root -p xxttest  // xxttest  为root的密码
(7)开机自动启动
# echo "/usr/local/app/sasl2/sbin/saslauthd -a shadow pam">>/etc/rc.local
 
 
7.安装postfix
(1)首先卸载系统自带的sendmail
# service sendmail stop
# rpm -qa |grep sendmail |xargs rpm -e –-nodeps
(2)添加用户和安装
# groupadd -g 1005 postfix
# useradd -g 1005 -u 1005 -M -s /sbin/nologin postfix
# groupadd -g 1006 postdrop
# useradd -g 1006 -u 1006 -M -s /sbin/nologin postdrop
# tar -zxvf postfix-2.6.5.tar.gz
# cd postfix-2.6.5
# make makefiles "CCARGS=-DHAS_MYSQL -I/usr/local/app/mysql5/include/mysql -DUSE_CYRUS_SASL -DUSE_SASL_AUTH -I/usr/local/incude/sasl" "AUXLIBS=-L/usr/local/app/mysql5/lib/mysql -lmysqlclient -lz -lm -L/usr/local/lib/ -lsasl2"
# make
# make install
(3)按照以下的提示输入相关的路径([]号中的是缺省值,”]”后的是输入值)
install_root: [/]
tempdir: [/root/postfix-2.6.5] /tmp/ postfix //其他的都是默认
config_directory: [/etc/postfix]
command_directory: [/usr/sbin]
daemon_directory: [/usr/libexec/postfix]
data_directory: [/var/lib/postfix]
html_directory: [no]
mail_owner: [postfix]
mailq_path: [/usr/bin/mailq]
manpage_directory: [/usr/local/man]
newaliases_path: [/usr/bin/newaliases]
queue_directory: [/var/spool/postfix]
readme_directory: [no]
sendmail_path: [/usr/sbin/sendmail]
setgid_group: [postdrop]
(4)生成别名二进制文件
# newaliases
(5)建立邮件存放目录
# mkdir -pv /var/mailbox
# chown -R vmail.vmail /var/mailbox
(6)建立配置文件
# cd /etc/postfix/
# mv main.cf main.cf.old
# vi main.cf
添加下面的内容
#=====================BASE=========================
myhostname = mail.xxt.cn
mydomain = xxt.cn
myorigin = $mydomain
mydestination =
mynetworks =  127.0.0.1
inet_interfaces = all  
readme_directory = no
sample_directory = /etc/postfix
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail
html_directory = no
setgid_group = postdrop
command_directory = /usr/sbin
manpage_directory = /opt/postfix/man
daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
mail_owner = postfix
 
#=====================Vritual Mailbox settings=========================
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/mailbox
virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf
virtual_alias_domains =
virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf
virtual_uid_maps = static:1000
virtual_gid_maps = static:1000
virtual_transport = maildrop:
maildrop_destination_recipient_limit = 1
maildrop_destination_concurrency_limit = 1
 
#====================QUOTA========================
message_size_limit = 52428800
mailbox_size_limit = 209715200
virtual_mailbox_limit = 209715200
virtual_create_maildirsize = yes
virtual_mailbox_extended = yes
virtual_mailbox_limit_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_limit_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_limit_override = yes
virtual_maildir_limit_message = Sorry, the user's maildir has overdrawn his diskspace quota, please try again later.
virtual_overquota_bounce = yes
 
#====================SASL========================
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $mydomain
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_security_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = check_recipient_access hash:/etc/postfix/local_recipient, permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_sender_restrictions =
        permit_mynetworks,
        reject_sender_login_mismatch,
        reject_authenticated_sender_login_mismatch,
        reject_unauthenticated_sender_login_mismatch
smtpd_sender_login_maps =
        mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_sender_maps.cf,
        mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf
#smtpd_sender_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject_sender_login_mismatch,reject_authenticated_sender_login_mismatch,reject_unauthenticated_sender_login_mismatch
smtpd_banner = Welcome to our $myhostname ESMTP,Warning: Version not Available!
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
smtpd_restriction_classes = local_only
local_only = check_sender_access hash:/etc/postfix/local_sender, rejec
 
#==================clamd==========================
content_filter=amavisfeed:[127.0.0.1]:10024
 
(7)添加为支持虚拟域和虚拟用户所用到的配置文件,其实是直接在extman中复制过去
# tar zxvf extman-1.1.tar.gz
# cd extman-1.1
# cp docs/mysql_virtual_* /etc/postfix/
(8)启动postfix并加入到自启动
# /usr/sbin/postfix start
# echo "/usr/sbin/postfix start">>/etc/rc.local
 
8.安装maildrop
(1)安装和配置maildrop
# tar jxvf maildrop-2.5.0.tar.bz2
# cd maildrop-2.5.0
# ln -sv /usr/local/courier-authlib/bin/courierauthconfig /usr/bin/courierauthconfig
#yum install pcre-devel
#./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/maildrop --enable-sendmail=/usr/sbin/sendmail --enable-trusted-users="rootvmail"  --enable-syslog=1 --enable-maildirquota --enable-maildrop-uid=1000 --enable-maildrop-gid=1000  --with-trashquota--with-dirsync
# make && make install
# cp /usr/local/maildrop/bin/maildrop /usr/local/bin/
(2)查看一下安装结果
# maildrop -v
maildrop 2.5.0 Copyright 1998-2005 Double Precision, Inc.
GDBM/DB extensions enabled.
Courier Authentication Library extension enabled. //要保证这一行显示
Maildir quota extension are now always enabled.
This program is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
License. See COPYING for additional information.
(3)配置maildrop的日志文件
# vi /etc/maildroprc
logfile "/var/log/maildrop.log"
to "$HOME/Maildir"
VERBOSE="4"
 
或者
SHELL="/bin/sh" 
logfile "/var/log/maildrop.log" 
ACCOUNT=`echo "$LOGNAME" | cut -d@ -f1`  
USERDOMAIN=`echo "$LOGNAME" | cut -d@ -f2`  
############ Spam Filtering ###############  
 
if (/^X-Spam-Flag: *YES/)  
{  
     exception {  
           to "$HOME/Maildir/.Junk" 
       }  
}  
else 
{  
    exception {  
           to "$HOME/Maildir" 
      }  
}
下面的这个处理垃圾邮件,将垃圾邮件转移到垃圾邮件收件箱中
 
# touch /var/log/maildrop.log
# chown vmail.vmail /var/log/maildrop.log
(4)配置Postfix
# vi /etc/postfix/master.cf
去掉下面两行前面的#
maildrop  unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/local/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
第二行改为
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/local/bin/maildrop -w 90 -d ${user}@${nexthop} ${recipient} ${user} ${extension} {nexthop}
 
此处要注意argv=后边的maildrop要加上路径,否则会出现
temporary failure. Command output: pipe: fatal: pipe_command: execvp maildrop: No such file or directory
注意maildrop unix这行前边不能有空格,要不会出现以下错误提示
warning: connect to transport maildrop: No such file or directory
Oct 31 23:21:24 localhost postfix/error[2235]: BE0AE27DAF6: to=<[email protected]>,relay=none,delay=1443,delays=1443/0.24/0/0.02,dsn=4.3.0, status=deferred (mail transport unavailable)
注意flags=Drhu这一行前边有两个空格,要不会出现以下错(fatal: /etc/postfix/master.cf: line 100: bad transport type: user= vmail)。
 
 
注意前面要保留两个空格,不然会有问题
 
9.安装配置Extmail和Extman  
(1)安装和配置Extmail
# tar -zxvf extmail-1.2.tar.gz
# mkdir /var/www/extsuite
# mv extmail-1.2  /var/www/extsuite/extmail
# cd /var/www/extsuite/extmail/
# cp webmail.cf.default webmail.cf
# vi webmail.cf
部分修改选项的说明:
 
SYS_USER_LANG = en_US
语言选项,可改作:
SYS_USER_LANG = zh_CN
 
SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /home/domains
此处即为您在前文所设置的用户邮件的存放目录,可改作:
SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /var/mailbox
 
SYS_MYSQL_USER = db_user
SYS_MYSQL_PASS = db_pass
以上两句句用来设置连接数据库服务器所使用用户名、密码和邮件服务器用到的数据库,这里修改为:
SYS_MYSQL_USER = extmail
SYS_MYSQL_PASS = extmail
 
 
SYS_MYSQL_HOST = localhost
指明数据库服务器主机名,这里默认即可
 
SYS_MYSQL_SOCKET = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
连接数据库的sock文件位置,这里修改为:
SYS_MYSQL_SOCKET = /tmp/mysql.sock
 
 
SYS_MYSQL_TABLE = mailbox
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_USERNAME = username
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_DOMAIN = domain
SYS_MYSQL_ATTR_PASSWD = password
以上用来指定验正用户登录里所用到的表,以及用户名、域名和用户密码分别对应的表中列的名称;这里默认即可
 
SYS_AUTHLIB_SOCKET = /var/spool/authdaemon/socket
此句用来指明authdaemo socket文件的位置,这里修改为:
SYS_AUTHLIB_SOCKET = /usr/local/courier-authlib/var/spool/authdaemon/socket
 
修改 cgi执行文件属主为apache运行身份用户:
# chown -R vmail.vmail /var/www/extsuite/extmail/cgi/
(2)安装配置Extman
# mv extman-1.1  /var/www/extsuite/extman
#cd  /var/www/extsuite/extman
# mv webman.cf.default webman.cf
修改配置文件以符合本例的需要:
# vi /var/www/extsuite/extman/webman.cf
 
SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /home/domains
此处即为您在前文所设置的用户邮件的存放目录,可改作:
SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /var/mailbox
 
SYS_MYSQL_SOCKET = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
此处修改为:
SYS_MYSQL_SOCKET = /tmp/mysql.sock
(3)使用extman源码目录下docs目录中的extmail.sql和init.sql建立数据库:
# cd /var/www/extsuite/extman
# mysql -u root -p <docs/extmail.sql
# mysql -u root -p <docs/init.sql
(4)修改cgi目录的属主:
chown -R vmail.vmail /var/www/extsuite/extman/cgi
(5)extman和extmail需要Perl-Unix-Syslog、DBD-Mysql和perl-GD的支持
#perl -MCPAN -e  shell
然后一路回车后出现:
cpan>
然后我们输入:
cpan>install Unix::Syslog
cpan>install GD
cpan>install DBI
-----cpan>install DBD::mysql # DBD-Mysql目前最新的版本为DBD-mysql-4.006,但它和系统中的perl结合使用时会造成extmail无法正常使用,因此我们采用 3的版本
# tar -zxvf DBD-mysql-3.0008_1.tar.gz
# cd DBD-mysql-3.0008_1  
# perl Makefile.PL
# make
# make install
(6)建立extman和extmail的目录
# mkdir /tmp/extman
# chown -R vmail.vmail /tmp/extman/
# mkdir /tmp/extmail
# chown -R vmail.vmail /tmp/extmail/
(7)apache相关配置
# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
去掉这行前面的#号
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
 
# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
 
添加下面内容
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName mail.xxt.cn
DocumentRoot /var/www/extsuite/
ScriptAlias /extmail/cgi/ /var/www/extsuite/extmail/cgi/
Alias /extmail/ /var/www/extsuite/extmail/html/
ScriptAlias /extman/cgi/ /var/www/extsuite/extman/cgi/
Alias /extman/ /var/www/extsuite/extman/html/
SuexecUserGroup vmail vmail
</VirtualHost>
(8)重启一下apache服务器
#service httpd restart
到此,就全配置完了
/var/www/extsuite/extman/daemon --daemon   启动,否则到后台看不到系统信息。
但是系统控制是全是叉,应该还要启动一个服务,但是没有找到。。郁闷中
在浏览器中输入http://mail.xxt.cn/extman进入管理界面,默认内置账号是[email protected],密码是 extmail*123*,添加一个域和用户
在http://mail.xxt.cn/extmail中登陆
(9)如果打开网页不显示验证码则需安装perl-GD
http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/CPAN/authors/id/L/LD/LDS/GD-2.45.tar.gz
tar zxvf GD-2.45.tar.gz
cd GD-2.45
perl Makefile.PL
make
make test
make install
 
 
10.安装图形化日志
(1)安装gd-2.0.35
# tar -jxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.bz2
# cd gd-2.0.35
# ./configure --with-png --with-freetype --with-jpeg --with-zlib --with-fontconfig
# make
如果GD报错:configure.ac:64: warning: macro `AM_ICONV' not found in library你就make clean一下,然后再make
如果你安装别的出现libtool没有找到,你就从/usr/bin/libtool cp 一个过来用就好了!
一般都会报上面的错,如果报错,安装完gettext后重新编译安装就可以了。
# make install
(2)安装Time-HiRes
# tar -zxvf Time-HiRes-1.9719.tar.gz
# cd Time-HiRes-1.9719
# perl Makefile.PL
# make
# make test
# make install
(3)安装File-Tail
# tar -zxvf File-Tail-0.99.3.tar.gz
# cd File-Tail-0.99.3
# perl Makefile.PL
# make
# make test
# make install
(4)安装rrdtool(用最新版的编译没通过)
#yum install tcl-devel
#yum install libpng
# yum install freetype
# yum install  libart_lgpl-devel
# tar -zxvf rrdtool-1.2.26.tar.gz
# cd rrdtool-1.2.26
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool --enable-perl-site-install=/usr/lib/perl5/
# make
# make install
(5)复制mailgraph_ext到/usr/local,并启动之
# cp -r /var/www/extsuite/extman/addon/mailgraph_ext  /usr/local 
# /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph-init  start
# /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor-init  start
# /usr/bin/perl -w /var/www/extsuite/extman/daemon/cmdserver -d
(6)添加到自动启动队列
echo "/usr/local/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph-init start" >>/etc/rc.local
echo "/usr/local/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor-init start" >>/etc/rc.local
echo “/usr/bin/perl -w /var/www/extsuite/extman/daemon/cmdserver -d” >>/etc/rc.local
 
安装完成
 
但是发现问题,从网页登陆extman后,进入到系统控制页面,发现只有mysql是启动状态,其它服务均显示已停止状态,在系统看,都是启动状态,用POP3也无法接收和发送邮件,问题待解决

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