解决hibernate+mysql出现的隔天连接超时问题

出现错误:SQL Error: 0, SQLState: 08S01

  Communications link failure due to underlying exception:

  ** BEGIN NESTED EXCEPTION **

  java.net.SocketException

  MESSAGE: Software caused connection abort: socket write error

  STACKTRACE:

  java.net.SocketException: Software caused connection abort: socket write error

  ** END NESTED EXCEPTION **

  Last packet sent to the server was 0 ms ago


  问题出现原因

  mysql默认为8小时后自动消除空闲连接,而hibernate默认空连接超时时间大于这个数。

  解决方法

  1.找到mysql5.0目录下的my.ini文件,在最底处(或任意位置)添加wait_timeout =60(60为自定义值)

  2.用c3p0代替hibernate的连接池。c3p0.9.1.jar可从hibernate开源项目的lib下面找到,将其拷贝到web-inf/lib下面。在hibernate.cfg.xml配置文件中添加以下信息:

  
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size">2</property>

  <property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout">5000</property>

  <property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_statements">100</property>

  <property name="hibernate.c3p0.idle_test_period">3000</property>

  <property name="hibernate.c3p0.acquire_increment">2</property>

  <property name="hibernate.c3p0.validate">false</property>


  其中hibernate.c3p0.timeout属性指定多少秒后连接超时,连接池会自动对超时连接进行重查

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