python连接中控考勤机分析数据

用python连接中控考勤机。 下载并分析数据,把结果邮件给人事。


中控SDK包: x32地址 x64地址

SDK包建议用32位的,在win7 64位系统上用64位开发包不行,用32可以。


python还要pywin32 注意版本,我这用的 32位的python 2.7 然后下的这个pywin32


excel 用了 xlsxwriter 这个功能不错

#!/usr/bin/env python
#_*_ coding:gbk _*_

import win32com.client
import datetime
import xlsxwriter
import sys
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart  
from email.mime.text import MIMEText  
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage  

non = {21:"niu.niu", }  #非研发人员
no_checkin = [1,34,35,36,23,40]  #不计考勤人员

def send_mail(filename=[], picname=[], content_txt='', content_html=''): 
    smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'  
    username = '[email protected]'  
    password = '123123'  
    
    msg = MIMEMultipart()  
    msg['Subject'] = 'Check_In %s' % today.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")   
    msg['From'] = "[email protected]"
    msg['To'] = "[email protected]"
    
# attchment
    if len(filename) > 0:
        for i in filename:
            att = MIMEText(open(i, 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'gb2312')  
            att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'  
            att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="%s"' % i.split('\\')[-1]
            msg.attach(att)  

# attchment picture
    if len(picname) > 0 and content_html != '':
        for i in range(0,len(picname)):
            #content_html = '<b>Some <i>HTML</i> text</b> and an image.<br><img src="cid:image%s"><br>good!' % i  
            msg_content_html = MIMEText(content_html,'html','gb2312')  
            msg.attach(msg_content_html)  
            
            with open(picname[i], 'rb') as f:
                msgImage = MIMEImage(f.read())  
            
            msgImage.add_header('Content-ID', '<image%s>' % (i + 1))  
            msg.attach(msgImage)
    
# content text    
    if content_txt != '':
        msg_content_txt = MIMEText(content_txt,_subtype='plain',_charset='gb2312') 
        msg.attach(msg_content_txt)

# content html  
    if content_html != '' and len(picname) == 0:
        msg_content_html = MIMEText(content_html,_subtype='html',_charset='gb2312') 
        msg.attach(msg_content_html)
        
    smtp = smtplib.SMTP()  
    smtp.connect(smtpserver)  
    smtp.starttls()  
    smtp.login(username, password)  
    smtp.sendmail(msg['From'], msg['To'], msg.as_string())  
    smtp.quit()      

zk = win32com.client.Dispatch('zkemkeeper.ZKEM.1')
if not zk.Connect_Net('192.168.1.31', 4370):
    print "Connect Error"
    sys.exit(1)

if len(sys.argv) == 2: #如果以 ./script 2015-11-22 这样的方式运行,可以指定别的星期
    today = datetime.datetime.strptime( sys.argv[1] + " 11:22:33", '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
else:
    today = datetime.datetime.now()
    zk.SetDeviceTime(1)     #set pc time  
    if datetime.datetime.now().weekday() != 0: 
        zk.Disconnect()
        sys.exit(1)
  
zk.ReadAllUserID(1)
uid = {}
while 1:
    exists, idNum, username, other, privilege, enable = zk.GetAllUserInfo(1)
    if not exists:
        break
    else:
        if enable:
            uid[idNum] = username.split(u'\x00')[0].encode('gbk')

checkin,uid_name  = {}, []
if len(sys.argv) == 1:
    log = open(today.strftime("D:\\CheckIn\\bak\\%Y-%m-%d.txt"), "w")
if zk.ReadGeneralLogData(1):  #read All checkin data
    while 1:
        exists, machNum, idNum, emachNum, verifyMode, outMode, year, month, day, hour, minute = zk.GetGeneralLogData(1) #2   
        if year <= today.year:
            if 0 < (datetime.date(today.year,today.month,today.day) - datetime.date(year,month,day)).days < 8:
                if len(sys.argv) == 1:
                    log.write("%s-%s-%s %02d:%02d %s %s\n" % (year,month,day,hour,minute,uid.get(idNum,"ERROR"),idNum))   
                if idNum not in uid:
                    continue
                if day not in checkin:
                    checkin[day] = {}   
                try:
                    checkin[day][idNum].append(hour * 60 + minute)
                except:
                    checkin[day][idNum] = [hour * 60 + minute]
        else:
            break
if len(sys.argv) == 1:
    log.close()            
zk.Disconnect()

if len(sys.argv) == 1:  #自动运行保存指定位置
    workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook(today.strftime("D:\\CheckIn\\xlsx\\%Y-%m-%d.xlsx"))
else:
    workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook(today.strftime("%Y-%m-%d.xlsx"))
worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet("WeekAll")
worksheet.set_column(0, 0, 10)
format1 = workbook.add_format({'bg_color': '#FFC7CE'})
sheet = {}
uid_name = sorted(uid.keys())

for i in range(8,0,-1):
    dayNum = (today - datetime.timedelta(days=i)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
    n = 0
    if i < 8:
        worksheet.write(8-i, n, dayNum)
        sheet[8-i] = workbook.add_worksheet(dayNum)
        worksheet.write_url(row=8-i,col=0,url="internal:'%s'!A1" % dayNum, string=dayNum, tip=dayNum)
        sheet[8-i].write(0,0,"Name")
        sheet[8-i].write(0,1,"AM")
        sheet[8-i].write(0,2,"PM")
        sheet[8-i].write(0,3,"Time")
    dayNum = int(dayNum.split('-')[-1])
    for col in uid_name:
        work_time = 9
        if col in no_checkin:  #不需要统计考勤
            continue
        n += 1
        if i == 8:
            worksheet.write(8-i, n, uid[col].decode('gbk'))
            continue
        sheet[8-i].write(n, 0, uid[col].decode('gbk'))
        if dayNum not in checkin or col not in checkin[dayNum]:
            continue
        if len(checkin[dayNum][col]) < 2 and i > 2:
            sheet[8-i].write(n, 3, 0, format1)
            worksheet.write(8-i, n, 0, format1)
            am = checkin[dayNum][col][0]
            pm = 0
        else:
            min_time = am = min(checkin[dayNum][col])
            max_time = pm = max(checkin[dayNum][col])
            if min_time < 510:   #最早从8:30 计考勤
                min_time = 510
            elif col not in non and 570 < min_time <= 600:  #研发9:30后,10:00以前,算两倍。
                if (min_time-570) * 2 <= 30:
                    work_time += 0.5
                else:
                    work_time += 1
            
            dayTime = max_time - min_time  #当天工作时间
            
            if dayTime%60 >= 45:
                dayTime = dayTime//60 + 1
            elif 15 <= dayTime%60 < 45:
                dayTime = dayTime//60 + 0.5
            else:
                dayTime = dayTime//60
            
            if (col in non and min_time > 540) and i > 2:  #非研发过 9 点算迟到
                sheet[8-i].write(n, 3, dayTime, format1)
                worksheet.write(8-i, n, dayTime, format1)
            elif (col not in non and min_time > 600) and i > 2: #研发过 10 点算迟到
                sheet[8-i].write(n, 3, dayTime, format1)
                worksheet.write(8-i, n, dayTime, format1)            
            elif dayTime < work_time and i > 2:  #时间不够未到工作时间
                sheet[8-i].write(n, 3, dayTime, format1)
                worksheet.write(8-i, n, dayTime, format1)                     
            else:
                worksheet.write(8-i, n, dayTime)
                sheet[8-i].write(n, 3, dayTime)
                            
       #添加批注
        if pm:
            worksheet.write_comment(8-i, n, 'AM  %02d:%02d\nPM  %02d:%02d' % (am//60, am%60,
                                        pm//60, pm%60))   
            sheet[8-i].write(n, 1, '%02d:%02d' % (am//60, am%60)) 
            sheet[8-i].write(n, 2, '%02d:%02d' % (pm//60, pm%60))
        else:                                        
            if am < 720:
                worksheet.write_comment(8-i, n, 'AM  %02d:%02d' % (am//60, am%60)) 
                sheet[8-i].write(n, 1, '%02d:%02d' % (am//60, am%60))
            else:
                worksheet.write_comment(8-i, n, 'PM  %02d:%02d' % (am//60, am%60))    
                sheet[8-i].write(n, 2, '%02d:%02d' % (am//60, am%60))                                        

workbook.close()
if len(sys.argv) == 1:
    send_mail(filename=[today.strftime("D:\\CheckIn\\xlsx\\%Y-%m-%d.xlsx")], content_txt='Check_In %s' % today.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"))

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