iBatis2学习笔记:一对多映射(双向)
环境:
MySQL5.51b
iBatis 2.3
Spring 2.5.4
本来是单向的,稍微改改就成为双向的了。呵呵。
一、模型
二、SQL
/*==============================================================*/
/* Table: customer */
/*==============================================================*/
create table customer
(
id bigint not null,
address varchar(120),
postcode varchar(6),
sex varchar(2),
name varchar(24),
primary key (id)
);
alter table customer comment '客户';
/*==============================================================*/
/* Table: orders */
/*==============================================================*/
create table orders
(
id bigint not null,
code varchar(24),
customerId bigint not null,
primary key (id)
);
alter table orders comment '订单';
alter table orders add constraint FK_rf1 foreign key (customerId)
references customer (id) on delete restrict on update restrict;
二、POJO
public class Customer {
private Long id;
private String name;
private String address;
private String postcode;
private String sex;
private List<Orders> orderlist = new ArrayList<Orders>();
public String toString() {
return "Customer{" +
"id=" + id +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
", address='" + address + '\'' +
", postcode='" + postcode + '\'' +
", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
", orderlist=" + orderlist.size() +
'}';
}
public class Orders {
private Long id;
private String code;
private Long customerId;
private Customer customer;
public String toString() {
return "Orders{" +
"id=" + id +
", code='" + code + '\'' +
", customerId=" + customerId +
'}';
}
三、SqlMap
Customer.xml
<? xml version ="1.0" encoding ="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE sqlMap PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD SQL Map 2.0//EN" "http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/sql-map-2.dtd" >
< sqlMap namespace ="customer" >
< typeAlias alias ="customer" type ="com.lavasoft.ssi.domain.Customer" />
< resultMap id ="result_base" class ="customer" >
< result property ="id" column ="id" />
< result property ="name" column ="name" />
< result property ="address" column ="address" />
< result property ="postcode" column ="postcode" />
< result property ="sex" column ="sex" />
</ resultMap >
< resultMap id ="result" class ="customer" extends ="result_base" >
< result property ="orderlist" column ="id" select ="orders.findByCustomerId" />
</ resultMap >
< insert id ="insert" parameterClass ="customer" >
insert into customer(address,postcode,sex,name) values(#address#,#postcode#,#sex#,#name#)
< selectKey keyProperty ="id" resultClass ="long" >
select LAST_INSERT_ID()
</ selectKey >
</ insert >
< select id ="getById" parameterClass ="long" resultMap ="result_base" >
select * from customer where id = #value#
</ select >
< select id ="getWithCashById" parameterClass ="long" resultMap ="result" >
select * from customer where id = #value#
</ select >
< select id ="getWithCashByIdInnerjoin" parameterClass ="long" resultClass ="customer" resultMap ="result" >
select c.* from customer c inner join orders o on c.id=o.customerId
</ select >
</ sqlMap >
Orders.xml
<? xml version ="1.0" encoding ="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE sqlMap PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD SQL Map 2.0//EN" "http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/sql-map-2.dtd" >
< sqlMap namespace ="orders" >
< typeAlias alias ="orders" type ="com.lavasoft.ssi.domain.Orders" />
< resultMap id ="result_base" class ="orders" >
< result property ="id" column ="id" />
< result property ="code" column ="code" />
< result property ="customerId" column ="customerId" />
</ resultMap >
< resultMap id ="result" class ="orders" extends ="result_base" >
< result property ="customer" column ="customerId" select ="customer.getById" />
</ resultMap >
< insert id ="insert" parameterClass ="orders" >
insert into orders(id,code,customerId) values(#id#,#code#,#customerId#)
< selectKey keyProperty ="id" resultClass ="long" >
select LAST_INSERT_ID()
</ selectKey >
</ insert >
< select id ="findByCustomerId" resultMap ="result_base" parameterClass ="long" >
select * from orders where customerId = #value#
</ select >
< select id ="getById" parameterClass ="long" resultMap ="result_base" >
select * from orders where id = #value#
</ select >
< select id ="getByIdWithCash" resultMap ="result" resultClass ="orders" parameterClass ="long" >
select * from orders where id = #value#
</ select >
</ sqlMap >
四、DAO
public interface CustomerDAO {
public Long insert(Customer c);
public List<Customer> getById(Long id);
public List<Customer> getWithCashById(Long id);
public List<Customer> getWithCashByIdInnerjoin();
}
public interface OrdersDAO {
public Long insert(Orders o);
public Orders getById(Long id);
public List<Orders> findByCustomerId(Long cid);
public List<Orders> getByIdWithCash(Long id);
}
public class CustomerDAOImpl extends SqlMapClientDaoSupport implements CustomerDAO {
public Long insert(Customer c) {
return (Long) getSqlMapClientTemplate().insert( "customer.insert",c);
}
public List<Customer> getById(Long id) {
return getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList( "customer.getById",id);
}
public List<Customer> getWithCashById(Long id) {
return getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList( "customer.getWithCashById",id);
}
public List<Customer> getWithCashByIdInnerjoin(){
return getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList( "customer.getWithCashByIdInnerjoin");
}
}
public class OrdersDAOImpl extends SqlMapClientDaoSupport implements OrdersDAO {
public Long insert(Orders o) {
return (Long) getSqlMapClientTemplate().insert( "orders.insert", o);
}
public Orders getById(Long id) {
return (Orders) getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForObject( "orders.getById", id);
}
public List<Orders> findByCustomerId(Long cid) {
return getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList( "orders.findByCustomerId", cid);
}
public List<Orders> getByIdWithCash(Long id) {
return (List<Orders>) getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForList( "orders.getByIdWithCash",id);
}
}
五、测试
public class ApplicationContextUtils {
private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
static {
if (applicationContext == null)
applicationContext = rebuildApplicationContext();
}
public static ApplicationContext rebuildApplicationContext() {
return new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext( "ApplicationContext.xml");
}
public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
return applicationContext;
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
rebuildApplicationContext();
if (applicationContext == null) {
System.out.println( "ApplicationContext is null");
} else {
System.out.println( "ApplicationContext is not null!");
}
}
}
/**
* Created by IntelliJ IDEA.<br>
* <b>User</b>: leizhimin<br>
* <b>Date</b>: 2008-6-15 22:50:15<br>
* <b>Note</b>: 客户订单一对多模型:客户
*/
public class CustomerDAOTest {
private CustomerDAO customerDAO = (CustomerDAO) ApplicationContextUtils.getApplicationContext().getBean( "customerDAO");
public void testInsert() {
System.out.println( "--------insert(Customer c)--------");
Customer c = new Customer();
//fuck!竟然不支持级联保存!
// Orders order1 = new Orders("o1");
// Orders order2 = new Orders("o2");
// c.getOrderlist().add(order1);
// c.getOrderlist().add(order2);
c.setName( "多对一");
c.setSex( "M");
c.setPostcode( "450003");
c.setAddress( "郑州市花园路");
Long pk = customerDAO.insert(c);
System.out.println( "插入数据的ID=" + pk);
}
public void testGetById() {
System.out.println( "--------getById(Long id)--------");
Long pk = 1L;
List<Customer> list = customerDAO.getById(pk);
for (Customer c : list) {
System.out.println(c);
}
}
public void testGetWithCashById() {
System.out.println( "--------getWithCashById(Long id)--------");
Long pk = 1L;
List<Customer> list = customerDAO.getWithCashById(pk);
for (Customer c : list) {
System.out.println(c);
}
}
public void testGetWithCashByIdInnerjoin() {
System.out.println( "--------getWithCashByIdInnerjoin()--------");
List<Customer> list = customerDAO.getWithCashByIdInnerjoin();
for (Customer c : list) {
System.out.println(c);
}
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
System.out.println( "正在测试CustomerDAO");
CustomerDAOTest customerDAOTest = new CustomerDAOTest();
customerDAOTest.testInsert();
customerDAOTest.testGetById();
customerDAOTest.testGetWithCashById();
customerDAOTest.testGetWithCashByIdInnerjoin();
}
}
public class OrdersDAOTest {
OrdersDAO ordersDAO = (OrdersDAO) ApplicationContextUtils.getApplicationContext().getBean( "ordersDAO");
public void testInsert() {
System.out.println( "--------getWithCashById(Long id)--------");
Orders o = new Orders( "o1");
o.setCustomerId(1L);
Long pk = ordersDAO.insert(o);
System.out.println( "所插入数据ID=" + pk);
}
public void testGetById() {
System.out.println( "--------getById(Long id)--------");
Orders o = ordersDAO.getById(1L);
System.out.println( "查询结果:" + o.toString());
}
public void testFindByCustomerId() {
System.out.println( "--------findByCustomerId(Long cid)--------");
List<Orders> list = ordersDAO.findByCustomerId(1L);
for(Orders o : list){
System.out.println(o);
}
}
public static void main(String args[]){
System.out.println( "正在测试OrderDAO");
OrdersDAOTest ordersDAOTest = new OrdersDAOTest();
ordersDAOTest.testInsert();
ordersDAOTest.testGetById();
ordersDAOTest.testFindByCustomerId();
ordersDAOTest.testGetByIdWithCash();
}
public void testGetByIdWithCash(){
System.out.println( "------------getByIdWithCash(Long id)----------");
List<Orders> list = ordersDAO.getByIdWithCash(1L);
for(Orders o : list){
System.out.println(o + "\n\t"+o.getCustomer().toString());
}
}
}
测试结果分别为:
正在测试CustomerDAO
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
--------insert(Customer c)--------
插入数据的ID=1
--------getById(Long id)--------
Customer{id=1, name='多对一', address='郑州市花园路', postcode='450003', sex='M', orderlist=0}
--------getWithCashById(Long id)--------
Customer{id=1, name='多对一', address='郑州市花园路', postcode='450003', sex='M', orderlist=0}
--------getWithCashByIdInnerjoin()--------
Process finished with exit code 0
正在测试OrderDAO
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
--------getWithCashById(Long id)--------
所插入数据ID=1
--------getById(Long id)--------
查询结果:Orders{id=1, code='o1', customerId=1}
--------findByCustomerId(Long cid)--------
Orders{id=1, code='o1', customerId=1}
------------getByIdWithCash(Long id)----------
Orders{id=1, code='o1', customerId=1}
Customer{id=1, name='多对一', address='郑州市花园路', postcode='450003', sex='M', orderlist=0}
Process finished with exit code 0
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