nginx-1.2.2 + mysql-5.5.24 + php-5.4.4

1、安装nginx

# yum -y install pcre-devel
# groupadd -r nginx
# useradd -r -g nginx -s /sbin/nologin -M nginx
# tar xf nginx-1.2.2.tar.gz # cd nginx-1.2.2
# ./configure \
  --prefix=/usr \
  --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \
  --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
  --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
  --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
  --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid  \
  --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \
  --user=nginx \
  --group=nginx \
  --with-http_ssl_module \
  --with-http_flv_module \
  --with-http_stub_status_module \
  --with-http_gzip_static_module \
  --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \
  --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/ \
  --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/ \
  --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi \
  --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi \
  --with-pcre
# make && make install

为nginx提供启动脚本/etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx，内容前面已经有过了，这里不贴了：
# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
# service nginx start

2、安装mysql-5.5.24

#  groupadd -r mysql
#  useradd -g mysql -r -s /sbin/nologin -M -d /mydata/data mysql

# tar xf mysql-5.5.24-linux2.6-i686.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
# cd /usr/local/
# ln -s mysql-5.5.24-linux2.6-i686/ mysql
# cd mysql
# chown -R mysql.mysql .

# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/mydata/data
# chown -R root .

复制主配置文件，并编辑修改
# cp support-files/my-large.cnf  /etc/my.cnf
# vim /etc/my.cnf
thread_concurrency = 2  //为CPU的个数乘以2
datadir = /mydata/data  //需要手动添加

复制service启动脚本
 

# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

# service mysqld restart
# chkconfig --add mysqld
# chkconfig mysqld on

# export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin/:$PATH
# echo '/usr/local/mysql/lib/' > /etc/ld.so.conf
# ldconfig

3、安装php-5.4.4
这里的需要更新这几个软件包
libmcrypt-2.5.7-5.el5.i386.rpm
libmcrypt-devel-2.5.7-5.el5.i386.rpm
mhash-0.9.2-6.el5.i386.rpm
mhash-devel-0.9.2-6.el5.i386.rpm

 

# tar -jxvf php-5.4.4.tar.bz2
# cd php-5.4.4
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-openssl --enable-fpm --enable-sockets --enable-sysvshm  --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-mbstring --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml  --with-mhash --with-mcrypt  --with-config-file-path=/etc/php --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php --with-bz2 --with-curl
# make
# make install

复制主配置文件
# cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini

服务脚本
# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm

修改php-fpm配置文件
# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
pid = run/php-fpm.pid
pm.max_children = 50   最多多少子进程
pm.start_servers = 5   刚开始启动多少进程
pm.min_spare_servers = 2  最少多少空闲进程
pm.max_spare_servers = 8  最多多少空闲进程

# service php-fpm start

编辑/etc/nginx/nginx.conf，启用如下选项：
 

location ~ \.php$ {
            root           html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }

编辑/etc/nginx/fastcgi_params，添加修改如下内容：

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

添加php格式的主页，如下所示：
location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }
       
重启服务：
# service nginx restart

写入测试文件，访问查看
# cat /usr/html/index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>