javascript小技巧(五)

检查网页是否存在 

function CheckURL(URL) 
{ 
  var xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); 
   xmlhttp.Open("GET",URL, false); 
   try 
   {  
     xmlhttp.Send();  
    var result = xmlhttp.status; 
   } 
  catch(e) {return(false); } 
  if(result==200) 
   {  
    return true; 
   } 
   xmlhttp = null; 
  return false; 
} 

连接数据库 


<script language="javascript"> 
  //用 JavaScript 写服务器端连接数据库的代码示例 
  var conn = new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Connection"); 
   conn.Open("Provider=SQLOLEDB.1; Data Source=localhost; User ID=sa; " 
     +"Password=; Initial Catalog=pubs"); 
  var rs = new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Recordset"); 
  var sql="select * from authors"; 
   rs.open(sql, conn); 
shtml = "<table width='100%' border=1>"; 
shtml +="<tr bgcolor='#f4f4f4'><td>au_id</td><td>au_lname</td><td>au_fname</td><td>phone</td><td>address</td><td> city</td><td>state</td><td>zip</td></tr>"; 
  while(!rs.EOF) 
   { 
shtml += "<tr><td>" + rs("au_id") + "</td><td>" + rs("au_lname") + "</td><td>" + rs("au_fname") + "</td><td>" + rs("phone") + "</td><td>" + rs("address") + "</td><td>" + rs("city") + "</td><td>" + rs("state") + "</td><td>" + rs("zip") + "</td></tr>"; 
rs.moveNext; 
   } 
   shtml += "</table>"; 
   document.write(shtml); 
   rs.close();  
   rs = null;  
   conn.close();  
   conn = null; 
</script> 

使用数据岛 




<html> 
<body> 
srno:<input type=text datasrc=#xmldate DataFLD=srno size="76"><BR> 
times:<input type=text datasrc=#xmldate DataFLD=times size="76"><BR> 
<input id="first" TYPE=button value="<< 第一条记录" onclick="xmldate.recordset.moveFirst()"> 
<input id="prev" TYPE=button value="<上一条记录" onclick="xmldate.recordset.movePrevious()">   
<input id="next" TYPE=button value="下一条记录>" onclick="xmldate.recordset.moveNext()">   
<input id="last" TYPE=button value="最后一条记录>>" onclick="xmldate.recordset.moveLast()">    
<input id="Add" TYPE=button value="添加新记录" onclick="xmldate.recordset.addNew()">   

<XML ID="xmldate"> 
<infolist> 
<info ><srno>20041025-01</srno><times>null</times></info> 
<info ><srno>20041101-09</srno><times>2004年10月1日2点22分0秒</times></info> 
</infolist> 
</XML> 
</body> 
</html> 

获得参数 



<body> 
<a href="javascript:location.href=location.href + '?a=1&b=2'">search</a> 
<script language="JavaScript"> 
<!-- 
var a = location.search.substr(1); 
if(a.length>0) 
{ 
var re = /([^&]*?)\=([^&]*)/g 
var s = a.match(re); 
for(var i= 0;i<s.length;i++) 
{ 
   alert(s[i]); 
   alert(s[i].split("=")[1]); 
} 
} 
//--> 
</script> 
</body> 

可编辑SELECT 



<input type=text name=re_name style="width:100px;height:21px;font-size:10pt;"><span style="width:18px;border:0px solid red;"><select name="r00" style="margin-left:-100px;width:118px; background-color:#FFEEEE;" onChange="document.all.re_name.value=this.value;"> 
                 <option value="1">11111111<option> 
                 <option value="2">222222</option> 
                 <option value="3">333333</option> 
               </select> 
               </span>

设置光标位置 


function getCaret(textbox) 
{ 
var control = document.activeElement; 
textbox.focus(); 
var rang = document.selection.createRange(); 
   rang.setEndPoint("StartToStart",textbox.createTextRange()) 
control.focus(); 
return rang.text.length; 
} 
function setCaret(textbox,pos) 
{ 
try 
{ 
  var r =textbox.createTextRange(); 
    r.moveStart('character',pos); 
    r.collapse(true); 
    r.select(); 
} 
catch(e) 
{} 
} 
function selectLength(textbox,start,len) 
{ 
try 
{ 
  var r =textbox.createTextRange(); 
  
   r.moveEnd('character',len-(textbox.value.length-start)); 
   r.moveStart('character',start); 
   
   r.select(); 
} 
catch(e) 
{//alert(e.description)} 
} 
function insertAtCaret(textbox,text) 
{ 
textbox.focus(); 
document.selection.createRange().text = text; 
} 

页内查找 


function findInPage(str) 
{ 
var txt, i, found,n = 0; 
if (str == "") 
{ 
  return false; 
} 
txt = document.body.createTextRange(); 
for (i = 0; i <= n && (found = txt.findText(str)) != false; i++) 
{ 
   txt.moveStart("character", 1); 
   txt.moveEnd("textedit"); 
} 
if (found) 
{ 
   txt.moveStart("character", -1); 
   txt.findText(str); 
   txt.select(); 
   txt.scrollIntoView(); 
   n++;   
} 
else 
{ 
  if (n > 0) 
   { 
    n = 0; 
    findInPage(str); 
   } 
   else 
   { 
    alert(str + "...             您要找的文字不存在。\n \n请试着输入页面中的关键字再次查找!"); 
   } 
} 
return false; 
} 

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