VMware的linux系统中安装VMware tool

Last login: Wed Mar 27 23:28:16 2013

1、 [root@localhost /]# cd /media/

[root@localhost media]# ls

VMware Tools

2、[root@localhost media]# cd VMware\ Tools/

[root@localhost VMware Tools]# ls

manifest.txt VMwareTools-8.8.5-893888.tar.gz

[root@localhost VMware Tools]# ls /tmp/

gconfd-root                                  scim-helper-manager-socket-root

keyring-Iw9kVP                               scim-panel-socket:0-root

mapping-root                                 scim-socket-frontend-root

orbit-root                                   ssh-lUFyDv3998

scim-bridge-0.3.0.lockfile-0@localhost:0.0 virtual-root.Nq9tkw

scim-bridge-0.3.0.socket-0@localhost:0.0

3、[root@localhost VMware Tools]# cp VMwareTools-8.8.5-893888.tar.gz /tmp/

[root@localhost VMware Tools]# ls /tmp/

gconfd-root                                  scim-helper-manager-socket-root

keyring-Iw9kVP                               scim-panel-socket:0-root

mapping-root                                 scim-socket-frontend-root

orbit-root                                   ssh-lUFyDv3998

scim-bridge-0.3.0.lockfile-0@localhost:0.0 virtual-root.Nq9tkw

scim-bridge-0.3.0.socket-0@localhost:0.0     VMwareTools-8.8.5-893888.tar.gz

4、[root@localhost VMware Tools]# cd /tmp/

5、[root@localhost tmp]# tar -zxf VMwareTools-8.8.5-893888.tar.gz

[root@localhost tmp]# ls

gconfd-root                                  scim-panel-socket:0-root

keyring-Iw9kVP                               scim-socket-frontend-root

mapping-root                                 ssh-lUFyDv3998

orbit-root                                   virtual-root.Nq9tkw

scim-bridge-0.3.0.lockfile-0@localhost:0.0 VMwareTools-8.8.5-893888.tar.gz

scim-bridge-0.3.0.socket-0@localhost:0.0     vmware-tools-distrib

scim-helper-manager-socket-root

6、[root@localhost tmp]# cd vmware-tools-distrib/

[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]# ls

bin doc etc FILES INSTALL installer lib vmware-install.pl

7、[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]# ./vmware-install.pl

Creating a new VMware Tools installer database using the tar4 format.

 

Installing VMware Tools.

 

In which directory do you want to install the binary files?

[/usr/bin] yes

 

The path "yes" is a relative path. Please enter an absolute path.

 

In which directory do you want to install the binary files?

[/usr/bin]

 

What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?

[/etc/rc.d]

 

What is the directory that contains the init scripts?

[/etc/rc.d/init.d]

 

In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?

[/usr/sbin]

 

In which directory do you want to install the library files?

[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]

 

The path "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program is

going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?

[yes] yes

 

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?

[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]

 

The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program

is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you

want? [yes] yes                          

 

The installation of VMware Tools 8.8.5 build-893888 for Linux completed

successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any

time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".

 

Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by

invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want

this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]

 

Initializing...

 

 

Making sure services for VMware Tools are stopped.

 

Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:

   Guest operating system daemon:[纭�瀹�]

   Virtual Printing daemon:[纭�瀹�]

   Unmounting HGFS shares:[纭�瀹�]

   Guest filesystem driver:[纭�瀹�]

 

 

[EXPERIMENTAL] The VMware FileSystem Sync Driver (vmsync) is a new feature that

creates backups of virtual machines. Please refer to the VMware Knowledge Base

for more details on this capability. Do you wish to enable this feature?

[no]

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmci. Installing it...

 

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vsock. Installing it...

 

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmxnet3. Installing it...

 

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for pvscsi. Installing it...

 

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmmemctl. Installing it...

 

 

The VMware Host-Guest Filesystem allows for shared folders between the host OS

and the guest OS in a Fusion or Workstation virtual environment. Do you wish

to enable this feature? [yes]

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmhgfs. Installing it...

 

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmxnet. Installing it...

 

 

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmblock. Installing it...

 

 

!!! [EXPERIMENTAL] !!!

VMware automatic kernel modules enables automatic building and installation of

VMware kernel modules at boot they are not already present. By selecting yes,

you will be enabling this experimental feature. You can always disable this

feature by re-running vmware-config-tools.pl.

 

Would you like to enable VMware automatic kernel modules?

[no]

 

 

 

Detected X version 7.1

 

 

Host resolution detected as "1360 x 768".

 

 

Please choose one of the following display sizes that X will start with:

 

[1] "320x200"

[2] "320x240"

[3] "400x300"

[4] "512x384"

[5] "640x400"

[6] "640x480"

[7] "720x480"

[8] "800x480"

[9] "854x480"

[10] "720x576"

[11] "800x600"

[12] "1024x768"

[13]< "1280x720"

Please enter a number between 1 and 13:

 

[13] 12^H1

 

The answer "11" is invalid. Please enter a valid number in the range 1 to 13

 

Please enter a number between 1 and 13:

 

[13] 11

 

 

X is running fine with the new config file.

 

Creating a new initrd boot image for the kernel.

   Checking acpi hot plug[确定]

Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:

   Switching to guest configuration:[确定]

   Paravirtual SCSI module:[确定]

   Guest memory manager:[确定]

   Guest vmxnet fast network device:[确定]

   VM communication interface:[确定]

   VM communication interface socket family:[确定]

   Guest filesystem driver:[确定]

   Mounting HGFS shares:[失败]

   Blocking file system:[确定]

   Guest operating system daemon:[确定]

   Virtual Printing daemon:[确定]

The configuration of VMware Tools 8.8.5 build-893888 for Linux for this running

kernel completed successfully.

 

You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes take

effect.

 

You can now run VMware Tools by invoking "/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox-cmd" from the

command line or by invoking "/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox" from the command line

during an X server session.

 

To enable advanced X features (e.g., guest resolution fit, drag and drop, and

file and text copy/paste), you will need to do one (or more) of the following:

1. Manually start /usr/bin/vmware-user

2. Log out and log back into your desktop session; and,

3. Restart your X session.

 

To use the vmxnet driver, restart networking using the following commands:

/etc/init.d/network stop

rmmod pcnet32

rmmod vmxnet

modprobe vmxnet

/etc/init.d/network start

 

Enjoy,

 

--the VMware team

 

Found VMware Tools CDROM mounted at /media/VMware Tools. Ejecting device

/dev/hdc ...

[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]# shutdown -r now

 

Broadcast message from root (pts/2) (Thu Apr 11 11:36:31 2013):

 

The system is going down for reboot NOW!

[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]#