smokeping安装教程
ubuntu下Smokeping安装教程
一、安装系统Ubuntu server 12.04 32位操作系统，默认安装即可
二、系统安装好后配置好IP及DNS,保障能正常访问INTELNET。
三、修改更新源
1.cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.old
vi /etc/apt/sources.list
编辑你的源列表，将原来的内容全部删除，把下面源文件复制到你的列表中，然后保存列表。
Ubuntu 12.04源列表：
搜狐源（更新快）
代码:
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security multiverse
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
网易（下载速度很快）
代码:
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security multiverse
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
2.sudo apt-get update 更新源列表信息进行校验
可以在运行sudo apt-get update时查看一下错误信息，把不能连接的源删除再重新运行sudo apt-get update
3.sudo apt-get upgrade升级到最新版本
四、SSH到系统，将下面命令复制执行更新相应插件。所有询问选“Y”进行下载安装
aptitude install rrdtool apache2 fping echoping libapache2-mod-speedycgi libwww-perl libsocket6-perl libnet-telnet-perl libnet-dns-perl libnet-ldap-perl libio-socket-ssl-perl libauthen-radius-perl libcgi-perl librrds-perl librrdp-perl
五、接下来安装smokeping,将下面命令复制执行。所有询问选“Y”进行下载安装
apt-get install smokeping
六、再下来安装sendmail,将下面命令复制执行。所有询问选“Y”进行下载安装即可
apt-get install sendmail
七、可以看你的IE输入http://［IP］/cgi-bin/smokeping.cgi 就能浏览了安装成功的界面
八、还需要配置smokeping,添加监控主机。实现方法是修改配置文件，如下：
vi /etc/smokeping/config.d/Targets
九、Targets文件的格式是
menu = Top
title = Network Latency Grapher
remark = Welcome to the SmokePing website of 'A poorly \
mantained site running Debian.'
+ Local
menu = Local
title = Local Network
++ LocalMachine
menu = Local Machine
title = This host
host = localhost
+ CNC
menu = CNC
title = cnc
++ TJ-CNC
menu = tj-cnc
title = tj-cnc-111.161.16.1
host = 111.161.16.1
十、+或++对应的是列表项目，menu对应的是列表标签，title对应的是主机标题，host对应的是主机ip
十一、需要注意的是，配置文件一个+为主目录，二个++为次目录，修改了配置文件需要重启smokeping才能生效。