Oracle技术之通过RMAN 克隆数据库

目的:在同一台机器上用rman 克隆库


环境:RedHat 4 + Oracle 10g


主库库名:db01


克隆库名: clonedb




1、主库db01 ,用rman进行备份(datafile、controlfile、archivelog file)


08:49:43 SQL> show parameter name ;


NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE


------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------


db_file_name_convert                 string


db_name                              string      cuug


db_unique_name                       string      cuug


global_names                         boolean     FALSE


instance_name                        string      cuug


lock_name_space                      string


log_file_name_convert                string


service_names                        string      cuug


08:49:53 SQL> select current_scn from v$database;


CURRENT_SCN


-----------


1139339


08:50:17 SQL>


RMAN> run {


2> allocate channel c1 type disk;


3> allocate channel c2 type disk;


4> backup full database format '/disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/%d_%s_%t.bak';


5> backup archivelog all format '/disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/arch_%s.bak';


6> backup current controlfile format '/disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/ctl_%s.bak';


7> }


08:58:59 SQL> col file_namr for a50


08:59:19 SQL> select file_id,file_name,tablespace_name from dba_data_files;


FILE_ID FILE_NAME                                          TABLESPACE_NAME


---------- -------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------


5 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/lxtb1.dbf             LXTBS1


4 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf           USERS


3 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/sysaux01.dbf          SYSAUX


2 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/rtbs01.dbf            RTBS


1 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/system01.dbf          SYSTEM


8 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/undotbs1.dbf          UNDOTBS1


11 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/tbsbig.dbf            TBS_BIG


12 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/indx01.dbf            INDX


6 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/lxtbs2.dbf            LXTBS2


9 rows selected.




2、建立pfile 文件


08:59:31 SQL> create pfile from spfile;


File created.




3、建立克隆库的目录


[oracle@RH4 dbs]$ mkdir -p $ORACLE_BASE/admin/clonedb/bdump


[oracle@RH4 dbs]$ mkdir -p $ORACLE_BASE/admin/clonedb/cdump


[oracle@RH4 dbs]$ mkdir -p $ORACLE_BASE/admin/clonedb/udump


[oracle@RH4 dbs]$ mkdir -p $ORACLE_BASE/oradata/clonedb




4、将主库pfile 拷贝生成clone 库的pfile,并生成clone库的口令文件


[oracle@RH4 dbs]$ orapwd file=orapwclonedb.ora password=oracle entries=3;


[oracle@RH4 dbs]$ cp initdb01.ora initclonedb.ora


[oracle@RH4 dbs]$ vi initclonedb.ora


将db01 替换为 clonedb,并增加以下内容:


db_file_name_convert = ("/u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01" ,"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb")


log_file_name_convert = ("/disk1/oradata/db01","/disk1/oradata/clonedb","/disk2/oradata/db01","/disk2/oradata/clonedb")




5、将clone 库启动到nomount


[oracle@RH4 dbs]$ export ORACLE_SID=clonedb


[oracle@RH4 dbs]$ !sql


sqlplus '/as sysdba'


SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Mar 23 09:11:22 2012


Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


Connected to an idle instance.


09:11:22 SQL> startup pfile=$ORACLE_HOME/dbs/initclonedb.ora nomount


ORACLE instance started.


Total System Global Area  314572800 bytes


Fixed Size                  1219160 bytes


Variable Size             113247656 bytes


Database Buffers          197132288 bytes


Redo Buffers                2973696 bytes


09:11:49 SQL>




6、对主库的日志进行归档,并将归档日志拷贝到clone库的归档目录下


09:23:47 SQL> select * from v$log;


GROUP#    THREAD#  SEQUENCE#      BYTES    MEMBERS ARC STATUS           FIRST_CHANGE# FIRST_TIME


---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ---------------- ------------- -------------------


1          1         14   10485760          2 YES INACTIVE               1134075 2012-03-23 05:23:36


2          1         15   10485760          2 NO  CURRENT                1141263 2012-03-23 08:57:57


3          1         12   10485760          2 YES INACTIVE               1123738 2012-03-23 02:54:16


4          1         13   10485760          2 YES INACTIVE               1126370 2012-03-23 03:23:17


09:55:18 SQL> alter system archive log current;


System altered.


09:57:35 SQL> select * from v$log;


GROUP#    THREAD#  SEQUENCE#      BYTES    MEMBERS ARC STATUS           FIRST_CHANGE# FIRST_TIME


---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ---------------- ------------- -------------------


1          1         14   10485760          2 YES INACTIVE               1134075 2012-03-23 05:23:36


2          1         15   10485760          2 YES ACTIVE                 1141263 2012-03-23 08:57:57


3          1         16   10485760          2 NO  CURRENT                1143553 2012-03-23 09:57:35


4          1         13   10485760          2 YES INACTIVE               1126370 2012-03-23 03:23:17


09:57:38 SQL> !




7、建立clone库的归档目录,并将主库的归档日志拷贝到clone 库下


[oracle@RH4 dbs]$ mkdir  /disk1/arch/clonedb


[oracle@RH4 dbs]$ cd /disk1/arch/db01/


[oracle@RH4 db01]$ ls


arch_1_10_778577586.log  arch_1_13_778577586.log  arch_1_5_778577586.log  arch_1_8_778577586.log


arch_1_11_778577586.log  arch_1_14_778577586.log  arch_1_6_778577586.log  arch_1_9_778577586.log


arch_1_12_778577586.log  arch_1_15_778577586.log  arch_1_7_778577586.log


[oracle@RH4 db01]$ cp *.* /clonedb/


[oracle@RH4 db01]$




8、用rman连接主库和clone库


[oracle@RH4 admin]$ export ORACLE_SID=clonedb


[oracle@RH4 admin]$ rman target sys/oracle@db01 auxiliary sys/oracle


Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Mar 23 10:03:55 2012


Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


connected to target database: DB01 (DBID=1408485026)


connected to auxiliary database: CLONEDB (not mounted)


RMAN> list backup;


using target database control file instead of recovery catalog


List of Backup Sets


===================


BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time


------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------


67      Full    344.21M    DISK        00:01:44     23-MAR-12


BP Key: 67   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20120323T085547


Piece Name: /disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/DB01_75_778668947.bak


List of Datafiles in backup set 67


File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name


---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----


1       Full 1141202    23-MAR-12 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/system01.dbf


2       Full 1141202    23-MAR-12 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/rtbs01.dbf


5       Full 1141202    23-MAR-12 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/lxtb1.dbf


8       Full 1141202    23-MAR-12 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/undotbs1.dbf


BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time


------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------


68      Full    122.17M    DISK        00:02:03     23-MAR-12


BP Key: 68   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20120323T085547


Piece Name: /disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/DB01_74_778668947.bak


List of Datafiles in backup set 68


File LV Type Ckp SCN    Ckp Time  Name


---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----


3       Full 1141201    23-MAR-12 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/sysaux01.dbf


4       Full 1141201    23-MAR-12 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/users01.dbf


6       Full 1141201    23-MAR-12 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/lxtbs2.dbf


11      Full 1141201    23-MAR-12 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/tbsbig.dbf


12      Full 1141201    23-MAR-12 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/db01/indx01.dbf


BS Key  Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time


------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------


69      29.16M     DISK        00:00:03     23-MAR-12


BP Key: 69   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20120323T085758


Piece Name: /disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/arch_76.bak


List of Archived Logs in backup set 69


Thrd Seq     Low SCN    Low Time  Next SCN   Next Time


---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------


1    10      1100972    22-MAR-12 1121178    23-MAR-12


1    11      1121178    23-MAR-12 1123738    23-MAR-12


1    12      1123738    23-MAR-12 1126370    23-MAR-12


1    13      1126370    23-MAR-12 1134075    23-MAR-12


BS Key  Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time


------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------


70      7.91M      DISK        00:00:04     23-MAR-12


BP Key: 70   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20120323T085758


Piece Name: /disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/arch_77.bak


List of Archived Logs in backup set 70


Thrd Seq     Low SCN    Low Time  Next SCN   Next Time


---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------


1    14      1134075    23-MAR-12 1141263    23-MAR-12


BS Key  Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time


------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------


71      5.83M      DISK        00:00:01     23-MAR-12


BP Key: 71   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20120323T085758


Piece Name: /disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/arch_78.bak


List of Archived Logs in backup set 71


Thrd Seq     Low SCN    Low Time  Next SCN   Next Time


---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------


1    5       1095102    22-MAR-12 1100449    22-MAR-12


1    6       1100449    22-MAR-12 1100451    22-MAR-12


1    7       1100451    22-MAR-12 1100936    22-MAR-12


1    8       1100936    22-MAR-12 1100938    22-MAR-12


1    9       1100938    22-MAR-12 1100972    22-MAR-12


BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time


------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------


72      Full    7.14M      DISK        00:00:01     23-MAR-12


BP Key: 72   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20120323T085810


Piece Name: /disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/ctl_79.bak


Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 1141277      Ckp time: 23-MAR-12


BS Key  Type LV Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time


------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------


73      Full    7.17M      DISK        00:00:02     23-MAR-12


BP Key: 73   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: NO  Tag: TAG20120323T085812


Piece Name: /disk1/flash/DB01/autobackup/2012_03_23/o1_mf_s_778669092_7pqlo5fo_.bkp


Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 1141281      Ckp time: 23-MAR-12


SPFILE Included: Modification time: 23-MAR-12




9、用rman 克隆库


RMAN> duplicate target database to clonedb;


Starting Duplicate Db at 23-MAR-12


allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1


channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: sid=36 devtype=DISK


contents of Memory Script:


{


set until scn  1143553;


set newname for datafile  1 to


"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/system01.dbf";


set newname for datafile  2 to


"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/rtbs01.dbf";


set newname for datafile  3 to


"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/sysaux01.dbf";


set newname for datafile  4 to


"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/users01.dbf";


set newname for datafile  5 to


"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtb1.dbf";


set newname for datafile  6 to


"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtbs2.dbf";


set newname for datafile  8 to


"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/undotbs1.dbf";


set newname for datafile  11 to


"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/tbsbig.dbf";


set newname for datafile  12 to


"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/indx01.dbf";


restore


check readonly


clone database


;


}


executing Memory Script


executing command: SET until clause


executing command: SET NEWNAME


executing command: SET NEWNAME


executing command: SET NEWNAME


executing command: SET NEWNAME


executing command: SET NEWNAME


executing command: SET NEWNAME


executing command: SET NEWNAME


executing command: SET NEWNAME


executing command: SET NEWNAME


Starting restore at 23-MAR-12


using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1


channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backupset restore


channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set


restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/system01.dbf


restoring datafile 00002 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/rtbs01.dbf


restoring datafile 00005 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtb1.dbf


restoring datafile 00008 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/undotbs1.dbf


channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/DB01_75_778668947.bak


channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1


piece handle=/disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/DB01_75_778668947.bak tag=TAG20120323T085547


channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:47


channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backupset restore


channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set


restoring datafile 00003 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/sysaux01.dbf


restoring datafile 00004 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/users01.dbf


restoring datafile 00006 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtbs2.dbf


restoring datafile 00011 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/tbsbig.dbf


restoring datafile 00012 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/indx01.dbf


channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/DB01_74_778668947.bak


channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1


piece handle=/disk2/rman/db01/hot_bak/DB01_74_778668947.bak tag=TAG20120323T085547


channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25


Finished restore at 23-MAR-12


sql statement: CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE SET DATABASE "CLONEDB" RESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG


MAXLOGFILES     10


MAXLOGMEMBERS      5


MAXDATAFILES      100


MAXINSTANCES     1


MAXLOGHISTORY      292


LOGFILE


GROUP  1 ( '/disk2/oradata/clonedb/redo01a.log', '/disk1/oradata/clonedb/redo01b.log' ) SIZE 10 M  REUSE,


GROUP  2 ( '/disk2/oradata/clonedb/redo02a.log', '/disk1/oradata/clonedb/redo02b.log' ) SIZE 10 M  REUSE,


GROUP  3 ( '/disk1/oradata/clonedb/redo03b.log', '/disk2/oradata/clonedb/redo03a.log' ) SIZE 10 M  REUSE,


GROUP  4 ( '/disk1/oradata/clonedb/redo04b.log', '/disk2/oradata/clonedb/redo04a.log' ) SIZE 10 M  REUSE


DATAFILE


'/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/system01.dbf'


CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK


contents of Memory Script:


{


switch clone datafile all;


}


executing Memory Script


released channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1


datafile 2 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=1 stamp=778673170 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/rtbs01.dbf


datafile 3 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=2 stamp=778673170 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/sysaux01.dbf


datafile 4 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=3 stamp=778673170 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/users01.dbf


datafile 5 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=4 stamp=778673170 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtb1.dbf


datafile 6 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=5 stamp=778673170 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtbs2.dbf


datafile 8 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=6 stamp=778673171 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/undotbs1.dbf


datafile 11 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=7 stamp=778673171 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/tbsbig.dbf


datafile 12 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=8 stamp=778673171 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/indx01.dbf


contents of Memory Script:


{


set until scn  1143553;


recover


clone database


delete archivelog


;


}


executing Memory Script


executing command: SET until clause


Starting recover at 23-MAR-12


allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1


channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: sid=36 devtype=DISK


starting media recovery


archive log thread 1 sequence 14 is already on disk as file /disk1/arch/db01/arch_1_14_778577586.log


archive log thread 1 sequence 15 is already on disk as file /disk1/arch/db01/arch_1_15_778577586.log


archive log filename=/disk1/arch/db01/arch_1_14_778577586.log thread=1 sequence=14


archive log filename=/disk1/arch/db01/arch_1_15_778577586.log thread=1 sequence=15


media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:11


Finished recover at 23-MAR-12


contents of Memory Script:


{


shutdown clone;


startup clone nomount ;


}


executing Memory Script


database dismounted


Oracle instance shut down


connected to auxiliary database (not started)


Oracle instance started


Total System Global Area     314572800 bytes


Fixed Size                     1219160 bytes


Variable Size                113247656 bytes


Database Buffers             197132288 bytes


Redo Buffers                   2973696 bytes


sql statement: CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE SET DATABASE "CLONEDB" RESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG


MAXLOGFILES     10


MAXLOGMEMBERS      5


MAXDATAFILES      100


MAXINSTANCES     1


MAXLOGHISTORY      292


LOGFILE


GROUP  1 ( '/disk2/oradata/clonedb/redo01a.log', '/disk1/oradata/clonedb/redo01b.log' ) SIZE 10 M  REUSE,


GROUP  2 ( '/disk2/oradata/clonedb/redo02a.log', '/disk1/oradata/clonedb/redo02b.log' ) SIZE 10 M  REUSE,


GROUP  3 ( '/disk1/oradata/clonedb/redo03b.log', '/disk2/oradata/clonedb/redo03a.log' ) SIZE 10 M  REUSE,


GROUP  4 ( '/disk1/oradata/clonedb/redo04b.log', '/disk2/oradata/clonedb/redo04a.log' ) SIZE 10 M  REUSE


DATAFILE


'/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/system01.dbf'


CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK


contents of Memory Script:


{


set newname for tempfile  1 to


"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/temp01.dbf";


set newname for tempfile  2 to


"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/tmp01.dbf";


switch clone tempfile all;


catalog clone datafilecopy  "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/rtbs01.dbf";


catalog clone datafilecopy  "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/sysaux01.dbf";


catalog clone datafilecopy  "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/users01.dbf";


catalog clone datafilecopy  "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtb1.dbf";


catalog clone datafilecopy  "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtbs2.dbf";


catalog clone datafilecopy  "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/undotbs1.dbf";


catalog clone datafilecopy  "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/tbsbig.dbf";


catalog clone datafilecopy  "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/indx01.dbf";


switch clone datafile all;


}


executing Memory Script


executing command: SET NEWNAME


executing command: SET NEWNAME


renamed temporary file 1 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/temp01.dbf in control file


renamed temporary file 2 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/tmp01.dbf in control file


cataloged datafile copy


datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/rtbs01.dbf recid=1 stamp=778673548


cataloged datafile copy


datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/sysaux01.dbf recid=2 stamp=778673548


cataloged datafile copy


datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/users01.dbf recid=3 stamp=778673549


cataloged datafile copy


datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtb1.dbf recid=4 stamp=778673549


cataloged datafile copy


datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtbs2.dbf recid=5 stamp=778673549


cataloged datafile copy


datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/undotbs1.dbf recid=6 stamp=778673549


cataloged datafile copy


datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/tbsbig.dbf recid=7 stamp=778673549


cataloged datafile copy


datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/indx01.dbf recid=8 stamp=778673549


datafile 2 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=1 stamp=778673548 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/rtbs01.dbf


datafile 3 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=2 stamp=778673548 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/sysaux01.dbf


datafile 4 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=3 stamp=778673549 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/users01.dbf


datafile 5 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=4 stamp=778673549 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtb1.dbf


datafile 6 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=5 stamp=778673549 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtbs2.dbf


datafile 8 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=6 stamp=778673549 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/undotbs1.dbf


datafile 11 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=7 stamp=778673549 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/tbsbig.dbf


datafile 12 switched to datafile copy


input datafile copy recid=8 stamp=778673549 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/indx01.dbf


contents of Memory Script:


{


Alter clone database open resetlogs;


}


executing Memory Script


database opened


Finished Duplicate Db at 23-MAR-12




10、克隆成功,打开clone库,查看


10:13:28 SQL> select status from v$instance;


STATUS


------------


OPEN


10:13:33 SQL> select name from v$datafile;


NAME


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


----


/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/system01.dbf


/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/rtbs01.dbf


/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/sysaux01.dbf


/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/users01.dbf


/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtb1.dbf


/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/lxtbs2.dbf


/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/undotbs1.dbf


/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/tbsbig.dbf


/u01/app/oracle/oradata/clonedb/indx01.dbf


9 rows selected.


10:13:40 SQL> select * from v$log;


GROUP#    THREAD#  SEQUENCE#      BYTES    MEMBERS ARC STATUS           FIRST_CHANGE# FIRST_TIME


---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ---------------- ------------- -------------------


1          1          0   10485760          2 YES UNUSED                       0


2          1          0   10485760          2 YES UNUSED                       0


3          1          0   10485760          2 YES UNUSED                       0


4          1          1   10485760          2 NO  CURRENT                1143554 2012-03-23 10:12:30


10:13:49 SQL> alter system switch logfile;


System altered.


10:13:56 SQL> /


System altered.


10:13:57 SQL> /


System altered.


10:13:58 SQL> /


System altered.


10:14:03 SQL> select * from v$log;


GROUP#    THREAD#  SEQUENCE#      BYTES    MEMBERS ARC STATUS           FIRST_CHANGE# FIRST_TIME


---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ---------------- ------------- -------------------


1          1          2   10485760          2 YES INACTIVE               1144304 2012-03-23 10:13:56


2          1          3   10485760          2 YES INACTIVE               1144306 2012-03-23 10:13:57


3          1          4   10485760          2 YES INACTIVE               1144308 2012-03-23 10:13:58


4          1          5   10485760          2 NO  CURRENT                1144311 2012-03-23 10:14:03



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