菜鸟学Python(12):怎么读写ini文件
比如有一个文件update.ini,里面有这些内容:
[ZIP]
EngineVersion=0
DATVersion=5127
FileName=dat-5127.zip
FilePath=/pub/antivirus/datfiles/4.x/
FileSize=13481555
Checksum=6037,021E
MD5=aaeb519d3f276b810d46642d782d8921
那就可以通过下面这些代码得到MD5的值,简单吧
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import ConfigParser
config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
config.readfp(open('update.ini'))
a = config.get("ZIP","MD5")
print a
××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××
写也很简单:
import ConfigParser
config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
# set a number of parameters
config.add_section("book")
config.set("book", "title", "the python standard library")
config.set("book", "author", "fredrik lundh")
config.add_section("ematter")
config.set("ematter", "pages", 250)
# write to file
config.write(open('1.ini', "w"))
×××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××
修改也不难(添加内容):
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import ConfigParser
config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
config.read('1.ini')
a = config.add_section("md5")
config.set("md5", "value", "1234")
config.write(open('1.ini', "r+")) #可以把r+改成其他方式,看看结果:)
修改内容:
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import ConfigParser
config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
config.read('1.ini')
config.set("md5", "value", "kingsoft") #这样md5就从1234变成kingsoft了
config.write(open('1.ini', "r+"))
删除部分(懒得写了,自己看文档):
-
section, option)
-
Remove the specified option from the specified section. If the section does not exist, raise NoSectionError. If the option existed to be removed, return True; otherwise return False. New in version 1.6.
-
section)
-
Remove the specified section from the configuration. If the section in fact existed, return
True
. Otherwise return
False
.