redmine的安装与配置

1.安装相关软件

yum install make gcc gcc-c++ zlib-devel ruby-devel rubygems ruby-libs apr-devel apr-util-devel httpd-devel mysql-devel automake autoconf ImageMagick ImageMagick-devel curl-devel mysql mysql-server

[注]需要安装ruby2.0版本按如下命令：

yum install make gcc gcc-c++ zlib-devel apr-devel apr-util-devel httpd-devel mysql-devel automake autoconf ImageMagick ImageMagick-devel curl-devel mysql mysql-server libffi-devel

安装ruby2.2

wget http://cache.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.2/ruby-2.2.0.tar.gz

tar -zvxf ruby-2.2.0.tar.gz

cd ruby-2.2.0

./configure

#如果报错可以在后面加上 --enable-shared

make && make install

2.安装包组

yum groupinstall -y "Development Tools"

3.安装bundle ruby gem

gem install bundle

4.安装redmine

cd /var/www

wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/76255/redmine-2.4.2.tar.gz

tar zxf redmine-2.4.2.tar.gz

ln -s redmine-2.4.2 redmine

rm -f redmine-2.4.2.tar.gz

5.安装redmine ruby 依赖,解决依赖关系

cd /var/www/redmine

bundle install --without development test

6.修改mysql(5.1)配置文件,设置默认字符集为utf-8,默认引擎为innodb,启动mysql

cp /usr/share/mysql/my-huge.cnf /etc/my.cnf

vim /etc/my.cnf

在[client]下面添加

default-character-set=utf8

在[mysqld]下面添加

default-character-set=utf8

ignore-builtin-innodb

plugin-load=innodb=ha_innodb_plugin.so                      

plugin_dir=/usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/                        

default-storage-engine=INNODB

然后启动mysql,查看引擎

service mysqld start

mysql> show engines;

创建redmine库和用户

mysql> create database redmine character set utf8;

mysql> grant all privileges on redmine.* to 'redmine'@'localhost' identified by '123456';

mysql> flush privileges;

mysql> \q

7.创建,修改redmine的配置文件

cd /var/www/redmine/config

创建database配置文件

cp database.yml.example database.yml

修改database.yml

vim database.yml

production:

 adapter: mysql2

 database: redmine

 host: localhost

 username: redmine#这个是上面sql语句里面创建的redmine账户

 password: “123456”#账户密码

 encoding: utf8

8.写入数据库

rake generate_secret_token

如果报错”Could not find gem 'mysql2 (~> 0.3.11) ruby' in the gems available on this machine.”

那么

bundle install

即可

rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV="production"

rake redmine:load_default_data RAILS_ENV="production"

选zh

9.创建邮件配置文件

cd /var/www/redmine/config

cp configuration.yml.example configuration.yml

vim configuration.yml

default:

 # Outgoing emails configuration (see examples above)

 email_delivery:

   delivery_method: :smtp

   smtp_settings:

     address: smtp.exmail.qq.com#使用QQ企业邮箱就用这个

     port: 25

     domain: qq.com#使用QQ企业邮箱就用这个

     authentication: :login

     user_name: "*****@kangaiweishi.com"#你的发信邮箱

     password: "******"#你的发信邮箱密码

10.启动redmine

ruby /var/www/redmine/script/rails server webrick -e production

去访问试试http://IP:3000

11.设置redmine和apache关联

yum install -y openssl-devel

gem install passenger

passenger-install-apache2-module

选1然后都是回车

12.修改相关配饰文件

vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/redmine.conf

# Loading Passenger

LoadModule passenger_module /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-

4.0.42/buildout/apache2/mod_passenger.so

PassengerRoot /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.42

PassengerRuby /usr/bin/ruby

<VirtualHost *:80>

  ServerName 192.168.1.5#服务器的IP地址

  DocumentRoot /var/www/redmine/public

  <Directory /var/www/redmine/public>

     # This relaxes Apache security settings.

     AllowOverride all

     # MultiViews must be turned off.

     Options -MultiViews

     allow from all

  </Directory>

  ErrorLog "|/usr/sbin/rotatelogs /etc/httpd/logs/redmine-error.%Y-%m-%d.log 86400"

  CustomLog "|/usr/sbin/rotatelogs /etc/httpd/logs/redmine-access.%Y-%m-%d.log 86400" "%h %l %u %t %D \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\""

</VirtualHost>

修改apache配置文件

vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

NameVirtualHost *:80#启用

修改ServerName www.example.com:80 为 ServerName localhost:80 并启用

检查apache配置文件是否有错

httpd -t

修改属主属组

chown -R apache:root /var/www/redmine

service httpd configtest

启动apache

service httpd start

chkconfig httpd on

但这样只是以独立的方式启动redmine的服务器，在后台执行，有些不足，因为客户端的访问日志会在终端上直接显示。并且你退出终端时，服务器进程也会跟着关闭，如果希望Redmine作为服务运行，加上-d参数即可：

ruby script/rails server webrick -e production -d

如果服务器上已经安装了phpRedisAdmin,并且phpRedisAdmin和redmine都跑在Apache上，这两者会不兼容。这时需要将redmine跑在nginx上，修改nginx的配置文件，做一个指向即可。

server {

       listen       80;

       server_name  192.168.1.101;

       location / {

           proxy_pass http://192.168.1.101:3000;

           proxy_redirect default ;

       }

进程中有redmine的启动命令（也可以在/etc/rc.local中查找）：

[root@localhost conf]# ps -ef|grep redmine

root      7773 30406  0 10:44 pts/2    00:00:00 vim redmine.conf

root      9624  7709  0 11:12 pts/1    00:00:00 grep redmine

root     30350     1  0 10:32 ?        00:00:01 ruby /var/www/redmine/script/rails server mongrel -e production -d