py--1 python 输入输出

python 输出语句;

  print() 格式化对xxxxx输出:

  print(format(xxxxx  val.fatmat_modiffer))

  其中:

  format为关键字。

  val 输出占位数。

  fatmat_modiffer 输出精度。

In [1]: print(format(12.34567))

12.34567


In [2]: print(format(12.34567,'9.2f'))

    12.35


In [3]: print(format(12.34567,'9.10f'))

12.3456700000


In [4]: print(format(12.34567,'3.2f'))

12.35


In [5]: 

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python 输入:

 raw_input()

 用raw_input() 得到的输入是字符串

例:

In [7]: age=raw_input("Enter your age: ")

Enter your age: 23


In [8]: type(age)

Out[8]: str


In [9]: int(age)【这里这样转是不行的,一定要变量转出去】

Out[9]: 23


In [10]: type(age)

Out[10]: str


In [11]: age=int(age)


In [12]: type(age)

Out[12]: int


In [13]: age=int(raw_input("Enter your age: "))

Enter your age: 25


In [14]: type(age)

Out[14]: int


In [15]: age2=int(raw_input("Enter your age: "))

Enter your age: 2


In [16]: type(age2)

Out[16]: int


In [17]: 


float 可以转换浮点数。

In [17]: age3=raw_input("Enter your age: ")

Enter your age: 1.234


In [18]: type(age3)

Out[18]: str

In [20]: agee=float(raw_input("Enter your age: "))

Enter your age: 1.234


In [21]: type(agee)

Out[21]: float

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